先外祖张景岳公，名介宾，字会卿。先世居四川绵竹县，明初以军功世授绍兴卫指挥，
卜室郡城会稽之东。生颖异，读书不屑章句，韬钤轩岐之学，尤所淹贯。壮岁游燕冀间，从
戎幕府，出榆关，履碣石，经凤城，渡鸭绿，居数年无所就，亲益老，家益贫，翻然而归。
功名壮志，消磨殆尽，尽弃所学而肆力于轩岐，探隐研神，医日进，名日彰，时人比之仲景
、东垣云。苦志编辑《内经》，穷年缕析，汇成《类经》若干卷问世，世奉为金匮玉函者久
矣。《全书》者，博采前人之精义，考验心得之玄微，以自成一家之书。首《传忠录》，统
论阴阳六气，先贤可否，凡三卷。次《脉神章》，择诸家珍要精髓，以测病情，凡二卷。着
伤寒为典，杂症为谟，妇人为规，小儿为则，痘疹为诠，外科为钤，凡四十卷。采药味三百
种，人参、附子、熟地、大黄为药中四维，更推参、地为良相，黄、附为良将，凡二卷。创
药方，分八阵，曰补，曰和，曰寒，曰热，曰固，曰因，曰攻，曰散，名新方八阵，凡四十
卷。集古方，分八阵，名古方八阵，凡八卷。别辑妇人、小儿、痘疹、外科方，总皆出入古
方八阵以神其用，凡四卷，共六十四卷，名《景岳全书》。是书也，继往开来，功岂小补哉
！以兵法部署方略者，古人用药如用兵也。或云公生平善韬钤，不得遂其幼学壮行之志，而
寓意于医，以发泄其五花八门之奇。余曰∶此盖有天焉，特老其才，救世而接医统之精传，
造物之意，夫岂其微欤？是编成于晚年，力不能梓，授先君，先君复授日蔚。余何人斯，而
能继先人之遗志哉！岁庚辰，携走粤东，告方伯鲁公。公曰∶此济世慈航也！天下之宝，当与
天下共之。捐俸付剞劂，阅数月工竣。不肖得慰籍先人，以慰先外祖于九原，先外祖可不朽矣。
外孙林日蔚跋
我的外祖父张景岳先生，名介宾，字会卿。祖先世代居住在四川绵竹县，明朝初年因军功被世袭授予绍兴卫指挥一职，于是选择在郡城会稽的东面定居。他天资聪颖，读书不拘泥于章句训诂，对于兵法韬略（韬钤）和医学（轩岐）之学，尤其精通渊博。壮年时游历燕冀一带，在军营幕府中服役，出榆关，登碣石，经过凤城，渡过鸭绿江，居住数年却无所成就，此时父母日益年老，家境日益贫困，于是幡然悔悟归家。功名壮志消磨殆尽，便完全放弃旧所学问而全力致力于医学研究，探索深奥医理，医术日益精进，名声日益显赫，当时的人将他比作张仲景、李东垣。他刻苦志趣编辑《黄帝内经》，终年细致分析，汇编成《类经》若干卷问世，世人长久以来将其奉为珍贵的经典（金匮玉函）。《景岳全书》一书，广泛采集前人的精义，考证检验自己心得的玄妙细微之处，从而自成一家之言。首先《传忠录》，总论阴阳六气，评论先贤的观点，共三卷。其次《脉神章》，选择各家的珍贵精髓，用来推测病情，共二卷。论述伤寒作为典范，杂症作为谋略，妇科作为规范，儿科作为准则，痘疹作为阐释，外科作为法度，共四十卷。采集药味三百种，以人参、附子、熟地黄、大黄为药物中的“四维”，进一步推崇人参、熟地黄为良相，大黄、附子为良将，共二卷。创制新方，分为八阵，即补、和、寒、热、固、因、攻、散，名为新方八阵，共四十卷。收集古方，也分为八阵，名为古方八阵，共八卷。另外辑录妇人、小儿、痘疹、外科方剂，总体都是出入于古方八阵以神化其效用，共四卷，总计六十四卷，命名为《景岳全书》。这本书，继承前人开创后学，功劳难道小吗！用兵法部署方略，古人用药如同用兵。有人说先生生平擅长兵法韬略，未能实现幼年学习、壮年行道的志向，而将心意寄托于医学，以此发泄其五花八门的奇谋。我说：这大概是有天命吧，特意让他老练才华，救世并承接医统的精微传承，造物主的意图，难道不深远吗？这部书编成于晚年，财力不足以刻印，交给先父，先父又交给日蔚。我是什么人，能够继承先人的遗志呢！庚辰年，携带此书前往粤东，拜见方伯鲁公。鲁公说：这是济世的慈航啊！天下的宝物，应当与天下人共同分享。于是捐出俸禄交付刻印，过了几个月工程完工。我不肖之子得以慰藉先人，以安慰九泉之下的外祖父，外祖父可不朽了。外孙林日蔚跋
My maternal grandfather, Mr. Zhang Jingyue, was named Jiebin, with the courtesy name Huiqing. His ancestors had resided for generations in Mianzhu County, Sichuan Province. In the early Ming Dynasty, due to military merit, he was hereditarily appointed as Commander of Shaoxing Guard (Shaoxing Wei), and thus chose to settle in the eastern part of Kuaiji, the commandery capital. He was naturally gifted; when studying, he did not stick to chapter-and-verse exegesis. He was particularly proficient and well-versed in both military strategy (Taoling) and medicine (Xuanqi). In his prime, he traveled through the Yan and Ji regions, serving in military camps. He passed through Yuguan, climbed Jieshi, went through Fengcheng, and crossed the Yalu River. After residing there for several years without achieving much, and seeing his parents grow older and his family poorer, he returned home abruptly. His ambitions for fame and success were worn down, so he abandoned his previous studies and devoted himself entirely to medicine. He explored profound medical principles, his medical skills advanced daily, and his reputation grew prominent. People of his time compared him to Zhang Zhongjing and Li Dongyuan. With great determination, he edited the *Huangdi Neijing* (Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon), analyzing it meticulously throughout the year, and compiled it into several volumes of *Leijing* (Classified Classic), which were published and long regarded by the world as precious classics (Jingui Yuhan). The *Jingyue Quanshu* (Complete Works of Jingyue) extensively collected the essential insights of predecessors, tested and verified the subtle nuances of his own understanding, thereby establishing a school of thought of its own. It begins with *Chuanzhong Lu* (Record of Passing on Loyalty), which generally discusses Yin-Yang and the Six Qi (Six Atmospheric Influences), commenting on the views of sages, in three volumes. Next is *Maishen Zhang* (Chapter on Pulse Spirit), selecting the precious essences from various schools to diagnose diseases, in two volumes. Treatises on Cold Damage (Shanghan) serve as models, miscellaneous diseases as strategies, gynecology as regulations, pediatrics as standards, smallpox/rash diseases as interpretations, and surgery as rules, totaling forty volumes. Three hundred medicinal substances are collected; Ginseng Radix (Renshen), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi), Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata (Shudi), and Rheum Palmatum Rhizoma et Radix (Dahuang) are regarded as the "Four Pillars" among medicines. Furthermore, Ginseng Radix (Renshen) and Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata (Shudi) are promoted as virtuous ministers, while Rheum Palmatum Rhizoma et Radix (Dahuang) and Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi) as virtuous generals, in two volumes. New prescriptions are created and divided into Eight Formations (Bazhen): Tonifying (Bu), Harmonizing (He), Cooling (Han), Heating (Re), Astringing (Gu), Following/Adapting (Yin), Attacking (Gong), and Dispersing (San), named Xin Fang Ba Zhen (Eight Formations of New Prescriptions), in forty volumes. Ancient prescriptions are collected and also divided into Eight Formations, named Gu Fang Ba Zhen (Eight Formations of Ancient Prescriptions), in eight volumes. Additionally, prescriptions for gynecology, pediatrics, smallpox/rash diseases, and surgery are separately compiled, all essentially varying from the Eight Formations of Ancient Prescriptions to mystify their application, in four volumes. In total, sixty-four volumes, named *Jingyue Quanshu*. This book inherits the past and opens up the future; is its merit insignificant? Using military tactics to deploy strategies reflects the ancient saying that prescribing medicine is like using troops. Some say that since my grandfather was skilled in military strategy but could not fulfill his ambition of studying in youth and acting in adulthood, he placed his intent in medicine to vent his diverse and奇 (miraculous/strange) talents. I say: This must be due to Heaven's will, specifically allowing his talent to mature late, to save the world and inherit the essence of the medical lineage. Was this not the intention of the Creator? This compilation was completed in his later years, but he lacked the funds for printing. He entrusted it to my father, who then passed it to Riwei. What kind of person am I to continue my ancestor's legacy? In the Gengchen year, I carried the manuscript to Guangdong East, presenting it to Governor Lu. He said: This is the boat of compassion saving the world! A treasure of the world should be shared with the world. He donated his salary for printing. After several months, the work was completed. Though unworthy, I could comfort my ancestors and console my maternal grandfather in the nine springs, ensuring his immortality. Postscript by Maternal Grandson Lin Riwei