二妙散(寒一三四) 四物汤(补八) 东垣健步丸(和三百十) 二陈汤(和一) 金刚丸(
补一六二) 加味四物汤(补十) 还少丹(补一三五) 四君子汤(补一) 加味四斤丸(补百六
十) 鹿角胶丸(补百三十) 虎胫骨丸(寒一三七) 八味地黄丸(补一二一) 丹溪补阴丸(寒
百六十) 滋阴八味丸(新寒十七) 六味地黄丸(补百二十)
煨肾丸(补一四六 骨痿) 败毒散(散三六 风湿) 地黄饮子(补九九) 鹿茸丸(补一
三一 阴虚弱) 清燥汤(寒一三二 湿热) 加减四斤丸(补一六一) 胜骏丸(和三一二 养
阴祛邪) 虎骨酒(和三一五 强筋骨) 滋阴大补丸(补一二五 阴虚) 续断丸(和三百六
凉血强筋) 牛膝丸(和三百七 肝肾虚) 虎骨四斤丸(补一五九 强阴) 小续命汤(散五二
风湿) 追毒汤(散百四 风湿) 酒浸牛膝丸(和三百八 壮筋骨) 小安肾丸(热一六七
痿弱) 大防风汤(补九八 风湿) 加味二妙丸(寒一三五 湿热) 石刻安肾丸(热一六八
痿弱) 加味四君汤(补二) 调元健步丸(和三一一)
《阴阳别论》曰∶二阳之病发心脾,有不得隐曲,女子不月。
《厥论》曰∶厥阴之厥,则少腹肿痛,腹胀,泾溲不利,好卧屈膝,阴缩肿。
《痿论》曰∶思想无穷,所愿不得,意淫于外,入房太甚,宗筋弛纵,发为筋痿,及为
白淫。阳明虚则宗筋纵。
《邪气脏腑病形篇》曰∶肾脉大甚为阴痿,微涩为不月,沉痔。
《经筋篇》曰∶足太阴之筋病,阴器纽痛,下引脐。足厥阴之筋病,阴器不用,伤于内
,则不起;伤于寒,则阴缩入;伤于热,则纵挺不收。
《经脉篇》曰∶足厥阴结于茎,气逆则睾肿卒疝,实则挺长,虚则暴痒。
《至真要大论》曰∶太阳之胜,隐曲不利,互引阴股。
《本神篇》曰∶肝悲哀动中则伤魂,魂伤则狂忘不精,当人阴缩而挛筋,两胁骨不举。
恐惧而不解则伤精,精伤则骨酸痿厥,精时自下。
《生气通天论》曰∶湿热不攘,大筋 短,小筋弛长, 短为拘,弛长为痿。
《疏五过论》帝曰∶凡未诊病者,必问尝贵后贱。虽不中邪,病从内生,名曰脱营。
尝富后贫,名曰失精。身体日减,气虚无精,病深无气,洒洒然时惊。病深者,以其外耗于
卫,内夺于营,良工所失,不知病情,此治之一过也。凡欲诊病者,必问饮食居处,暴乐暴
苦,始乐后苦,皆伤精气,精气竭绝,形体毁沮,暴怒伤阴,暴喜伤阳,厥气上行,满脉去
形,愚医治之,不知补泻,不知病情,精华日脱,邪气乃并,此治之二过也。
《阴阳应象大论》曰∶北方生寒,在志为恐,恐伤肾,思胜恐。
《宣明五气篇》曰∶精气并于肾则恐。
《调经论》曰∶血有余则怒,不足则恐。
二妙散(寒证方剂编号一三四) 四物汤(补益方剂编号八) 东垣健步丸(调和方剂编号三百十) 二陈汤(调和方剂编号一) 金刚丸(补益方剂编号一六二) 加味四物汤(补益方剂编号十) 还少丹(补益方剂编号一三五) 四君子汤(补益方剂编号一) 加味四斤丸(补益方剂编号百六十) 鹿角胶丸(补益方剂编号百三十) 虎胫骨丸(寒证方剂编号一三七) 八味地黄丸(补益方剂编号一二一) 丹溪补阴丸(寒证方剂编号百六十) 滋阴八味丸(新编寒证方剂编号十七) 六味地黄丸(补益方剂编号百二十)
煨肾丸(补益方剂编号一四六,主治骨痿) 败毒散(解表方剂编号三六,主治风湿) 地黄饮子(补益方剂编号九九) 鹿茸丸(补益方剂编号三一,主治阴虚弱) 清燥汤(寒证方剂编号一三二,主治湿热) 加减四斤丸(补益方剂编号一六一) 胜骏丸(调和方剂编号和三一二,功效养阴祛邪) 虎骨酒(调和方剂编号和三一五,功效强筋骨) 滋阴大补丸(补益方剂编号一二五,主治阴虚) 续断丸(调和方剂编号和三百六,功效凉血强筋) 牛膝丸(调和方剂编号和三百七,主治肝肾虚) 虎骨四斤丸(补益方剂编号一五九,功效强阴) 小续命汤(解表方剂编号五二,主治风湿) 追毒汤(解表方剂编号百四,主治风湿) 酒浸牛膝丸(调和方剂编号和三百八,功效壮筋骨) 小安肾丸(热证方剂编号一六七,主治痿弱) 大防风汤(补益方剂编号九八,主治风湿) 加味二妙丸(寒证方剂编号一三五,主治湿热) 石刻安肾丸(热证方剂编号一六八,主治痿弱) 加味四君汤(补益方剂编号二) 调元健步丸(调和方剂编号和三一一)
《素问·阴阳别论》说:阳明经的病发于心脾,会出现难以启齿的隐疾,女子月经闭止。
《素问·厥论》说:厥阴经发生厥逆,会导致少腹肿痛,腹胀,大小便不利,喜欢躺着并屈曲膝盖,生殖器收缩肿胀。
《素问·痿论》说:思虑无穷,愿望不得实现,意念淫逸于外,房事过度,导致宗筋弛缓纵弛,发为筋痿,以及出现白淫(男子滑精、女子带下等症)。阳明经虚弱则宗筋弛纵。
《灵枢·邪气脏腑病形篇》说:肾脉极大是为阴痿,微涩是为女子月经不调或男子精亏,沉滞痔疾。
《灵枢·经筋篇》说:足太阴经筋发病,生殖器扭转疼痛,向下牵引至脐部。足厥阴经筋发病,生殖器功能丧失,内伤则不能勃起;受寒则生殖器收缩入腹;受热则弛纵挺长不收。
《灵枢·经脉篇》说:足厥阴经结聚于阴茎,气机逆乱则睾丸肿胀突发疝气,实证则阴茎挺长,虚证则剧烈瘙痒。
《素问·至真要大论》说:太阳之气偏胜,会导致难以启齿的隐疾不利,相互牵引阴股部位。
《灵枢·本神篇》说:肝因悲哀触动中焦则损伤魂,魂伤则狂乱遗忘不精明,应当出现生殖器收缩且筋脉拘挛,两胁骨骼不能抬起。恐惧不解则损伤精,精伤则骨骼酸软痿厥,精气时时自行滑泄。
《素问·生气通天论》说:湿热不去除,大筋缩短,小筋弛长,缩短导致拘挛,弛长导致痿废。
《灵枢·疏五过论》黄帝说:凡是未诊察病人,必须询问是否曾经尊贵后变卑贱。即使没有遭受外邪,病从内生,名叫脱营。曾经富有后来贫穷,名叫失精。身体日渐消瘦,气虚无精,病深无气,时常洒洒然惊悸。病深的,是因为外耗卫气,内夺营气,高明医生的失误在于不了解病情,这是治疗的第一个过失。凡是想要诊察疾病的医生,必须询问饮食居处,突然的快乐或痛苦,开始快乐后来痛苦,都会损伤精气,精气竭绝,形体毁损沮丧,暴怒损伤阴,暴喜损伤阳,厥气上行,充满脉道脱离形体,愚笨的医生治疗时,不知道补泻,不了解病情,精华日益脱失,邪气于是兼并,这是治疗的第二个过失。
《素问·阴阳应象大论》说:北方产生寒,在情志上对应恐,恐伤肾,思能胜恐。
《素问·宣明五气篇》说:精气合并于肾则生恐。
《素问·调经论》说:血有余则易怒,不足则易恐。
Ermiao San (Cold Pattern Formula No. 134) Siwu Tang (Tonifying Formula No. 8) Dongyuan Jianbu Wan (Harmonizing Formula No. 310) Erchen Tang (Harmonizing Formula No. 1) Jingang Wan (Tonifying Formula No. 162) Jiawei Siwu Tang (Tonifying Formula No. 10) Huanshao Dan (Tonifying Formula No. 135) Sijunzi Tang (Tonifying Formula No. 1) Jiawei Sijin Wan (Tonifying Formula No. 160) Lujiao Jiao Wan (Tonifying Formula No. 130) Hujinggu Wan (Cold Pattern Formula No. 137) Bawei Dihuang Wan (Tonifying Formula No. 121) Danxi Buyin Wan (Cold Pattern Formula No. 160) Ziyin Bawei Wan (New Cold Pattern Formula No. 17) Liuwei Dihuang Wan (Tonifying Formula No. 120)
Weishen Wan (Tonifying Formula No. 146, indicated for Gu Wei / Bone Atrophy) Baidu San (Exterior-Resolving Formula No. 36, indicated for Feng Shi / Wind-Dampness) Dihuang Yinzi (Tonifying Formula No. 99) Lurong Wan (Tonifying Formula No. 131, indicated for Yin Deficiency and Weakness) Qingzao Tang (Cold Pattern Formula No. 132, indicated for Shi Re / Damp-Heat) Jiashan Sijin Wan (Tonifying Formula No. 161) Shengjun Wan (Harmonizing Formula No. 312, action: Nourishing Yin and Expelling Pathogens) Hugujiu (Harmonizing Formula No. 315, action: Strengthening Sinews and Bones) Ziyin Dabu Wan (Tonifying Formula No. 125, indicated for Yin Deficiency) Xuduan Wan (Harmonizing Formula No. 306, action: Cooling Blood and Strengthening Sinews) Niuxi Wan (Harmonizing Formula No. 307, indicated for Liver and Kidney Deficiency) Huguj Sijin Wan (Tonifying Formula No. 159, action: Strengthening Yin) Xiaoxuming Tang (Exterior-Resolving Formula No. 52, indicated for Feng Shi / Wind-Dampness) Zuodu Tang (Exterior-Resolving Formula No. 104, indicated for Feng Shi / Wind-Dampness) Jiuqin Niuxi Wan (Harmonizing Formula No. 308, action: Fortifying Sinews and Bones) Xiao Anshen Wan (Heat Pattern Formula No. 167, indicated for Wei Ruo / Flaccidity and Weakness) Dafangfeng Tang (Tonifying Formula No. 98, indicated for Feng Shi / Wind-Dampness) Jiawei Ermiao Wan (Cold Pattern Formula No. 135, indicated for Shi Re / Damp-Heat) Shike Anshen Wan (Heat Pattern Formula No. 168, indicated for Wei Ruo / Flaccidity and Weakness) Jiawei Sijun Tang (Tonifying Formula No. 2) Tiaoyuan Jianbu Wan (Harmonizing Formula No. 311)
The *Suwen: Yin Yang Bie Lun* states: Diseases of the Yangming channel originate in the Heart and Spleen, manifesting as difficult-to-disclose ailments and amenorrhea in women.
The *Suwen: Jue Lun* states: Jueyin Jue leads to swelling and pain in the lower abdomen, abdominal distension, difficulty in urination and defecation, a preference for lying down with knees flexed, and contraction and swelling of the genitals.
The *Suwen: Wei Lun* states: Endless thinking and unfulfilled desires, with mental indulgence in externals and excessive sexual intercourse, cause the Zongjin (major sinews) to become flaccid and relaxed, leading to Jin Wei (Sinew Atrophy) and Baiyin (seminal emission or leukorrhea). When the Yangming is deficient, the Zongjin becomes relaxed.
The *Lingshu: Xieqi Zangfu Bingxing Pian* states: A very large Ren Mai indicates Yin Wei (impotence); slight and choppy indicates amenorrhea; deep and stagnant indicates hemorrhoids.
The *Lingshu: Jingjin Pian* states: Disease of the Foot-Taiyin sinew causes twisting pain in the genitalia, radiating downward to the umbilicus. Disease of the Foot-Jueyin sinew causes dysfunction of the genitalia; internal injury leads to inability to erect; cold injury leads to retraction of the penis; heat injury leads to flaccidity, erection, and inability to retract.
The *Lingshu: Jingmai Pian* states: The Foot-Jueyin meridian knots at the penis. Qi reversal causes testicular swelling and sudden hernia; excess manifests as prolonged erection; deficiency manifests as severe itching.
The *Suwen: Zhi Zhen Yao Da Lun* states: Excess of Taiyang leads to difficult-to-disclose ailments and mutual pulling of the inner thighs.
The *Lingshu: Benshen Pian* states: If the Liver is moved by sorrow within, it injures the Hun. Injury to the Hun leads to mania, forgetfulness, and lack of clarity; it presents with genital retraction and sinew cramping, and immobility of the costal bones. Unresolved fear injures the Jing (Essence). Injury to the Jing leads to bone soreness, flaccidity, and Jue; the Jing leaks spontaneously.
The *Suwen: Shengqi Tongtian Lun* states: If Damp-Heat is not dispelled, the major sinews shorten and the minor sinews lengthen and relax. Shortening leads to spasm; lengthening and relaxing lead to atrophy.
The *Lingshu: Shu Wu Guo Lun* states: Huangdi said: In diagnosing patients, one must ask if they have experienced a fall from nobility to baseness. Even without external pathogens, disease arises internally, named Tuoying (Depletion of Ying). Experience wealth then poverty is named Shijing (Loss of Jing). The body diminishes daily; Qi is empty and Jing is depleted. In deep disease, Qi is exhausted, and there is frequent trembling fright. Deep disease occurs because the exterior depletes the Wei (Defensive Qi) and the interior robs the Ying (Nutritive Qi). The failure of skilled physicians lies in not understanding the condition; this is the first error in treatment. In diagnosing, one must ask about diet and residence, sudden joy or suffering, starting with joy then suffering. These all injure Jing-Qi. Exhaustion of Jing-Qi leads to destruction of the form. Sudden anger injures Yin; sudden joy injures Yang. Jue Qi ascends, filling the vessels and separating from the form. Foolish physicians do not know tonification and sedation, nor understand the condition; essence and brilliance are daily depleted, and pathogenic Qi merges; this is the second error in treatment.
The *Suwen: Yin Yang Yingxiang Dalun* states: The North generates Cold, corresponding to Fear in emotion. Fear injures the Kidney; Thought overcomes Fear.
The *Suwen: Xuanming Wuqi Pian* states: When Jing-Essence combines with the Kidney, Fear arises.
The *Suwen: Tiao Jing Lun* states: Excess of Blood leads to anger; deficiency leads to fear.