见命门补。
见肾补。
见肾补。
苦辛微温，补肝肾通血脉，理筋骨暖子宫，缩小便止遗泄，破瘀血治金疮折跌，补而
不滞，行而不泄。
苦甘温，补益肝肾，涩精气养血，化虚痰乌须发，消痈肿疗疟痢，补阴而不滞不寒
，强阳而不燥不热，为调和气血之圣药，久服延年，制用。
见肾补。
甘酸温而性固涩，补益肝肾，固精明目，起阳痿缩小便，强肾无燥热之偏，固精无
凝滞之害。叶绞汁治目弦虫，除肤赤。
见胆补。
甘温微辛，入肝经气分，润肝燥补肝虚又兼补肾，能使筋骨相着，补腰膝。
见肾补。
见脾补。
见肾补。
见脾寒注。
甘平，补肝肾填精髓，润五脏，凉血益血，疗风解毒滑肠。按∶胡麻有四棱六棱七八
棱之别，因地土肥瘠而然，八棱者名巨胜子，旧说胡麻即脂麻脂俗作芝，而近时名家方论胡
麻与黑芝麻往往并用，则明是二物矣芝。麻功用略同，皮肉俱黑，徽州产者良。麻油凉血生
肌，滑胎疗疮。亚麻即壁虱胡麻，甘微温，气恶不堪食，治大风疮癣。
甘温属木，补虚温中动风，煮汁性滑而濡。乌骨鸡甘平，属水能益肝肾退热补虚，治肝
肾血分之病。雄鸡冠血治中恶惊忤，涂口眼歪斜用老者。鸡蛋甘平，补益气血，散热止嗽。
痢哺鸡蛋壳敷疮毒。蛋内白皮治久咳结气。鸡屎白微寒，下气消积，通利大小便，治蛊胀米
症。
【金毛狗脊】味苦、甘，性温。能坚固肾脏、滋养肝脏，补益血液、调养气机，能够祛除风寒湿邪。
（此处引用前文关于命门的补益论述。）
（此处引用前文关于肾脏的补益论述。）
（此处引用前文关于肾脏的补益论述。）
【续断】味甘，微温。具有滋补肝肾且滋润的特性，能生精助阳，祛风明目，通利大小肠。
【威灵仙】味苦、辛，微温。能补益肝肾、通畅血脉，调理筋骨、温暖子宫，缩小便、止遗泄，破除瘀血、治疗金创及跌打损伤。其药性补而不滞，行而不泄。
【熟地黄】味苦、甘，性温。能补益肝肾，固涩精气、养血，化解虚痰、使须发变黑，消除痈肿、治疗疟疾和痢疾。其补阴而不凝滞、不寒凉，壮阳而不燥烈、不发热，是调和气血的圣药。长期服用可延年益寿，需经炮制后使用。
（此处引用前文关于肾脏的补益论述。）
【山茱萸】味甘、酸，性温，性质固涩。能补益肝肾，固精明目，治疗阳痿、缩小便。强健肾脏而无燥热之偏弊，固摄精气而无凝滞之害。将叶片绞汁可治疗目眩虫蚀，去除皮肤赤斑。
（此处引用前文关于胆腑的补益论述。）
【当归】味甘、温，微辛。入肝经气分，滋润肝燥、补益肝虚，兼有补肾之功，能使筋骨相连，补益腰膝。
（此处引用前文关于肾脏的补益论述。）
（此处引用前文关于脾脏的补益论述。）
（此处引用前文关于肾脏的补益论述。）
（此处引用前文关于脾寒注下的论述。）
【胡麻】味甘，性平。能补益肝肾、填补精髓，滋润五脏，凉血益血，治疗风邪、解毒、滑肠。按：胡麻有四棱、六棱、七八棱的区别，这是因地土肥瘠不同所致。八棱者名为巨胜子。旧说认为胡麻即脂麻，俗写作“芝”。但近代名家方论中胡麻与黑芝麻往往并用，说明这显然是两种不同的药物。芝麻功用大致相同，皮肉俱黑，以徽州产者为佳。麻油能凉血生肌，滑胎、治疗疮疡。亚麻即壁虱胡麻，味甘、微温，气味恶臭不可食用，用于治疗大风疮癣。
【鸡肉】味甘，性温，属木。能补虚、温中，但易动风，煮成汁液则性质滑润。乌骨鸡味甘，性平，属水，能益肝肾、退热、补虚，治疗肝肾血分之病。雄鸡冠血用于治疗中恶惊忤，涂抹口眼歪斜需用老鸡的冠血。鸡蛋味甘，性平，能补益气血，散热止咳。痢疾时哺喂鸡蛋壳可敷治疮毒。蛋内白皮治疗久咳结气。鸡屎白色部分微寒，能下气消积，通利大小肠，治疗蛊胀米症。
[Golden-haired Dogwood Root] Bitter, sweet, and warm. It strengthens the Kidney (Shen) and nourishes the Liver (Gan), benefits blood and qi, and can dispel wind-cold-dampness.
(See previous section on Mingmen for tonification.)
(See previous section on Kidney for tonification.)
(See previous section on Kidney for tonification.)
[Duanmu (Dipsacus)] Sweet and slightly warm. It tonifies the Liver and Kidney with a moistening effect, generates essence and assists yang, dispels wind and brightens the eyes, and promotes the free flow of the large and small intestines.
[Lingzhi (Clematis)] Bitter, pungent, and slightly warm. It tonifies the Liver and Kidney, unblocks the vessels and collaterals, regulates sinews and bones, warms the uterus, reduces urination, stops incontinence, breaks up blood stasis, and treats traumatic injuries and fractures. Its action is tonifying without causing stagnation, and moving without causing leakage.
[Prepared Rehmannia Root] Bitter, sweet, and warm. It tonifies and supplements the Liver and Kidney, astringes essence and qi, nourishes blood, transforms deficiency-phlegm, darkens beard and hair, dissipates carbuncles and swellings, and treats malaria and dysentery. It tonifies yin without causing stagnation or coldness, and strengthens yang without causing dryness or heat. It is regarded as the supreme medicine for harmonizing qi and blood. Long-term use prolongs life. It must be processed before use.
(See previous section on Kidney for tonification.)
[Chinese Cornus Fruit] Sweet, sour, and warm, with a firm and astringent nature. It tonifies and supplements the Liver and Kidney, secures essence and brightens the eyes, restores impotence, and reduces urination. It strengthens the Kidney without the bias of dryness-heat, and secures essence without the harm of stagnation. Juice squeezed from the leaves treats vertigo caused by parasites and removes redness of the skin.
(See previous section on Gallbladder for tonification.)
[Atractylodes Macrocephala / Danggui context implies Liver-related herb, likely Dang Gui based on description "moistens liver dryness"] Sweet, warm, and slightly pungent. Enters the Qi level of the Liver Meridian. It moistens liver dryness, tonifies liver deficiency, and additionally tonifies the Kidney. It enables the connection between sinews and bones and tonifies the waist and knees.
(See previous section on Kidney for tonification.)
(See previous section on Spleen for tonification.)
(See previous section on Kidney for tonification.)
(See previous section on Spleen Cold Injection for tonification.)
[Sesame] Sweet and neutral. It tonifies the Liver and Kidney, fills essence and marrow, moistens the five zang organs, cools blood, benefits blood, treats wind, detoxifies, and lubricates the intestines. Note: There are differences in sesame having four, six, or seven-eight ridges, which occur due to the fertility or barrenness of the local soil. The eight-ridged variety is called Jushengzi. Old theories state that Huma (Sesame) is Zhima (Sesame), vulgarly written as Zhi. However, recent famous medical formulas often use Huma and Black Sesame together, indicating they are clearly two different substances. Zhima has similar functions; its peel and flesh are both black, and those produced in Huizhou are superior. Sesame oil cools blood, generates flesh, facilitates childbirth, and treats sores. Yama (Linseed/Flaxseed), also known as Bishi Huma, is sweet and slightly warm. It has an unpleasant odor and is inedible, but treats severe wind sores and tinea.
[Chicken Meat] Sweet and warm, belonging to Wood. It tonifies deficiency and warms the middle, but may stir wind. Boiled juice has a slippery and moist nature. [Black-bone Chicken] Sweet and neutral, belonging to Water. It benefits the Liver and Kidney, reduces fever, and tonifies deficiency, treating diseases of the Liver and Kidney blood aspect. [Rooster's Comb Blood] Treats sudden evil invasion and fright. For applying to facial paralysis (deviation of mouth and eye), the blood of an old rooster should be used. [Chicken Egg] Sweet and neutral. It tonifies and supplements qi and blood, dissipates heat, and stops coughing. [Eggshell] Fed during dysentery or applied externally for sores. [Inner Membrane of Egg White] Treats chronic cough with qi knotting. [White part of Chicken Droppings] Slightly cold. It directs qi downward, eliminates accumulation, promotes the free flow of the large and small intestines, and treats gu distension and rice-like parasite infestation.