味甘、咸，性平，无毒。入肺、肾二经。
流行水腑。滋阴气以除蒸。闯达金宫，化虚痰而止嗽。
类有数种，惟毛白而乌嘴凤头者，为虚痨良药。白属西金，黑归北水，故葛可久治痨，
有白凤膏也。
即野鸭。味甘，性温。
益气补中、平胃消食。治水肿与热毒，疗疮疖而杀虫。
味酸，性温，无毒。入肾经。
益气力，补髓精。干道衰微，阳事难兴；坤元素弱，宫冷不孕。挽饥年之浮肿，返老者
之颓
雀属阳而性淫，故强壮阳事。下元有真阳谓之少火，火衰则阴痿精寒，火足则精旺阳强，雀
卵之于人，火矣哉。
阴虚火盛者勿食。不可同李食，服术人亦忌之。
味甘，性平。入肺、脾、胃、肾四经。
养阴润燥，益气补中。虚损痨瘵，咳嗽痰红。久病伤脾，憔悴不荣，补而不燥，润而
不滞，入肾滋水，入肺壮气。
入胃加餐，无往不利。
虚人老人，常食均有效益。
味甘，性温，无毒。入脾经。
补脾开胃，益气调中。牛乳有润肠之美。牛喉有去噎之功。
牛为稼穑之资，不轻屠杀。自死者食之损人。
味甘、性温，无毒。入脾、肾二经。
反半夏、菖蒲。忌醋。
补中益气，安心止惊。宣通风气，起发毒疮。角堪明目杀虫，肝能清眼主翳。肾可助阳、
血
能医伤。
东垣云∶补可去弱，人参羊肉之类是已。凡形气痿弱，虚羸不足者，宜之。羊血又主产
后血
晕闷绝。生饮一杯即活。中砒、 、钟乳、矾石、丹砂之毒者，生饮可解。
羊食毒草，凡疮家及痼疾者，食之即发，宜忌之。
羊肝∶明目去翳、目患者、冬季常食有益。
羊胆∶能明目。夷坚志。有二百味草花膏，即羊胆与蜜同熬而成，盖取羊食百草，蜂采
百花
而得名也。
味甘、咸，性平，无毒。入肺、肾二经。
（白鹅）味甘、咸，性平，无毒。归入肺经和肾经。
流行水腑。滋阴气以除蒸。闯达金宫，化虚痰而止嗽。
它游动于水的脏腑（指膀胱或水液代谢系统）。滋养阴气以清除骨蒸潮热。通达肺脏（肺属金，故称金宫），化解虚痰从而止咳。
类有数种，惟毛白而乌嘴凤头者，为虚痨良药。白属西金，黑归北水，故葛可久治痨，
鹅的种类有很多，只有羽毛洁白、嘴巴黑色且头顶有肉瘤（凤头）的，是治疗虚劳（慢性消耗性疾病）的良药。白色对应西方的金，黑色对应北方的水，所以葛可久治疗痨病，
有白凤膏也。
使用了白凤膏这一方剂。
即野鸭。味甘，性温。
（鹜/野鸭）就是野鸭。味甘，性温。
益气补中、平胃消食。治水肿与热毒，疗疮疖而杀虫。
能够益气补中焦，调和脾胃促进消化。治疗水肿和热毒，治愈疮疖并杀灭寄生虫。
味酸，性温，无毒。入肾经。
（雀卵/麻雀蛋）味酸，性温，无毒。归入肾经。
益气力，补髓精。干道衰微，阳事难兴；坤元素弱，宫冷不孕。挽饥年之浮肿，返老者
补充体力，填补骨髓和精气。如果先天之本（肾阳/乾道）衰弱，性功能难以兴起；如果后天之本（脾土/坤元）虚弱，子宫寒冷导致不孕。它能缓解饥荒年份出现的浮肿，使老年人恢复活力（原文“颓”后似缺字，意为颓废/衰老状态），
雀属阳而性淫，故强壮阳事。下元有真阳谓之少火，火衰则阴痿精寒，火足则精旺阳强，雀
麻雀属于阳性动物且性欲旺盛，因此能增强性功能。下焦元气中的真阳被称为“少火”，火力衰弱则导致阳痿、精液寒冷，火力充足则精液旺盛、阳气强健，雀卵对于人来说，就像是添加了火焰一样啊。
卵之于人，火矣哉。
阴虚火盛者勿食。不可同李食，服术人亦忌之。
阴虚火旺的人不要食用。不能与李果一起食用，服用白术的人也应当禁忌。
味甘，性平。入肺、脾、胃、肾四经。
（羊肉）味甘，性平。归入肺、脾、胃、肾四经。
养阴润燥，益气补中。虚损痨瘵，咳嗽痰红。久病伤脾，憔悴不荣，补而不燥，润而
滋养阴液润泽干燥，益气补益中焦。治疗虚损劳瘵，咳嗽咯血。久病损伤脾胃，面容憔悴气血不足，它补益而不燥烈，滋润而
不滞，入肾滋水，入肺壮气。
不滋腻碍胃，进入肾脏滋养肾水，进入肺部壮大肺气。
入胃加餐，无往不利。
进入胃部增加食欲，无处不顺畅有利。
虚人老人，常食均有效益。
体虚的人和老年人，经常食用都有益处。
味甘，性温，无毒。入脾经。
（牛乳）味甘，性温，无毒。归入脾经。
补脾开胃，益气调中。牛乳有润肠之美。牛喉有去噎之功。
补益脾胃，开启胃口，益气调和中焦。牛乳有滋润肠道的美名。牛喉（牛气管）有消除噎膈的功效。
牛为稼穑之资，不轻屠杀。自死者食之损人。
牛是农耕生产的资料，不应轻易屠宰。自然死亡的牛，食用它会损害人体健康。
味甘、性温，无毒。入脾、肾二经。
（羊肉续前或泛指羊制品，结合下文主要讲羊肉及副产品，此处可能指羊脂或整体属性，但根据上下文“反半夏...”通常指特定部位或加工品，此处依原文翻译）
味甘、性温，无毒。归入脾、肾二经。
反半夏、菖蒲。忌醋。
与半夏、石菖蒲相反。忌讳食用醋。
补中益气，安心止惊。宣通风气，起发毒疮。角堪明目杀虫，肝能清眼主翳。肾可助阳、
补益中气，安定心神停止惊悸。宣通风气，托举排出毒疮脓毒。羊角可以明目杀虫，羊肝能清肝明目主治目生翳膜。羊肾可辅助阳气，
血能医伤。
羊血能医治创伤。
东垣云∶补可去弱，人参羊肉之类是已。凡形气痿弱，虚羸不足者，宜之。羊血又主产
李东垣说：补法可以去除虚弱，人参、羊肉等就是这类。凡是形体气息痿弱，身体消瘦不足的人，适宜食用。羊血又主治产后
后血晕闷绝。生饮一杯即活。中砒、 、钟乳、矾石、丹砂之毒者，生饮可解。
血晕昏迷休克。生喝一杯羊血就能救活。中毒于砒霜、[缺失字]、钟乳石、明矾、朱砂的人，生喝羊血可以解毒。
羊食毒草，凡疮家及痼疾者，食之即发，宜忌之。
羊吃有毒的草，凡是患有疮疡及顽固疾病的人，食用它就会诱发疾病，应当禁忌。
羊肝∶明目去翳、目患者、冬季常食有益。
羊肝：能明目去除翳膜，眼部患者，在冬季经常食用有益处。
羊胆∶能明目。夷坚志。有二百味草花膏，即羊胆与蜜同熬而成，盖取羊食百草，蜂采
羊胆：能明目。《夷坚志》记载。有一种二百味草花膏，就是羊胆与蜂蜜一同熬制而成，大概是取自羊吃百草，蜜蜂采
百花而得名也。
百花而得名。
White Goose (Bai E): Sweet and salty in flavor, neutral in nature, non-toxic. Enters the Lung and Kidney meridians. It swims in the water reservoirs (bladder/water metabolism system). It nourishes Yin Qi to eliminate bone-steaming heat. It reaches the Metal Palace (Lungs), transforms deficiency-phlegm, and stops coughing. There are several varieties; only those with white feathers, black beaks, and crests are excellent medicines for consumptive diseases (Xu Lao). White corresponds to Western Metal, and black returns to Northern Water. Therefore, Ge Kejiu used Bai Feng Gao (White Phoenix Paste) to treat consumption.
Wild Duck (Wu): It is the wild duck. Sweet in flavor, warm in nature. It supplements Qi and tonifies the Middle Jiao, harmonizes the Stomach, and promotes digestion. It treats edema and heat-toxin, heals carbuncles and sores, and kills parasites.
Sparrow Egg (Que Lv): Sour in flavor, warm in nature, non-toxic. Enters the Kidney meridian. It supplements physical strength, fills marrow and essence. If the Qian Dao (Kidney Yang) is declining, sexual function becomes difficult to arouse; if the Kun Yuan (Spleen Earth) is weak, cold uterus leads to infertility. It alleviates edema during famine years and restores vitality to the elderly. Sparrows belong to Yang and have a promiscuous nature, thus strengthening sexual function. The True Yang in the Lower Yuan is called "Shao Huo" (Lesser Fire); when fire declines, impotence and cold sperm occur; when fire is sufficient, sperm is abundant and Yang is strong. Sparrow eggs act like adding fire to humans. Those with Yin deficiency and hyperactive fire should not eat them. Do not consume with plums; those taking Atractylodes (Zhu) should also avoid it.
Mutton (Yang Rou): Sweet in flavor, neutral in nature. Enters the Lung, Spleen, Stomach, and Kidney meridians. It nourishes Yin, moistens dryness, supplements Qi, and tonifies the Middle Jiao. It treats deficiency damage and consumptive disease, coughing with blood-stained sputum. For long-term illness damaging the Spleen, resulting in emaciation and lack of luster, it tonifies without being drying, moistens without causing stagnation. It enters the Kidney to nourish Water and enters the Lung to strengthen Qi. It enters the Stomach to increase appetite and benefits everywhere. It is effective for the deficient and the elderly when consumed regularly.
Cow's Milk (Niu Ru): Sweet in flavor, warm in nature, non-toxic. Enters the Spleen meridian. It tonifies the Spleen, opens the stomach, supplements Qi, and regulates the Middle Jiao. Cow's milk has the beauty of moistening the intestines. Cow throat has the merit of removing dysphagia. Cows are resources for agriculture and should not be slaughtered lightly. Eating a cow that died naturally harms humans.
Sheep Products (Yang Zhi): Sweet and warm in flavor, non-toxic. Enters the Spleen and Kidney meridians. It is incompatible with Pinellia (Ban Xia) and Acorus (Chang Pu). Vinegar is contraindicated. It tonifies the Middle and supplements Qi, calms the mind, and stops palpitations. It disseminates wind-qi and brings out toxic sores. Horns can brighten eyes and kill parasites; Liver can clear eyes and manage leukoma; Kidney can assist Yang; Blood can heal injuries. Dongyuan said: "Tonification can remove weakness, such as Ginseng and Mutton." Those with weak form and Qi, or emaciated deficiency, should use it. Sheep blood also treats postpartum blood syncope and coma. Drinking one cup raw saves life. It can detoxify arsenic, [missing character], Arsenolite (Zhong Ru), Alum, and Cinnabar by drinking raw. Since sheep eat toxic herbs, those with sores or chronic diseases should avoid eating it. Sheep Liver: Brightens eyes and removes leukoma; beneficial for eye patients if eaten regularly in winter. Sheep Gallbladder: Can brighten eyes. *Yi Jian Zhi* records "Two-Hundred Herb and Flower Ointment," made by boiling sheep gallbladder with honey, named because sheep eat hundred herbs and bees gather hundred flowers.