【釜脐墨】
味辛、温。治疗中恶（突然感受秽浊邪气）、蛊毒（寄生虫或毒物引起的疾病）。吐血、血晕（因失血过多导致的头晕目眩），用酒或温水送服。也可外涂于金疮（金属利器造成的创伤）以止血生肌（促进伤口愈合长肉）。消除食积（食物停滞不化）。
舌肿、喉痹（咽喉肿痛闭塞不通）、口疮（口腔黏膜溃疡）、阳毒发狂（热毒炽盛导致的神志狂乱）。又名釜煤。
【灶突墨】
味辛、温。治疗止血、魇寐卒死（梦魇猝死或假死状态），用水化开后吹入鼻腔有效。即烟囱上的烟煤。
【倒挂尘】
味辛、苦，微寒。治疗腹痛、噎膈（吞咽困难，胸膈阻塞）、中恶鼻衄（中恶导致的鼻出血）、小儿软疮（小儿皮肤溃烂）、消食积。止住金疮出血、齿龈出血。凡使用此药，需将其倒挂焚烧至无烟尽，筛取粉末入药。又名乌龙尾。
【麦秆灰】
味辛、苦、涩，温。消食磨积（消磨积滞的食物），去垢除痰。治疗反胃（食入即吐）、噎膈。点痣、靥（面斑）、疣赘（皮肤赘生物）。（用法：与矿灰等分，用小麦秆灰煎汁，熬干成末，针刺挑破患处，用水调匀点涂，一日三次，点上后即去除，必须新鲜配制才有效）。发面、浣衣多用之。
【冰片/硼砂类制剂】
味苦、涩，微寒。清上膈热（清除上焦胸膈的热邪），化痰生津，止血收湿，定痛生肌。涂敷金疮、口疮、阴疳（生殖器部位溃烂）、痔肿。（用法：加少许硼砂或冰片调匀涂敷）。龟头烂，配合冰片涂敷，神效。
[Fuqi Mo]
Pungent and warm. Treats Zhong'e (sudden contraction of turbid pathogenic factors), Gu du (diseases caused by parasites or toxins). For hematemesis (vomiting blood) and Xue yun (dizziness/fainting due to blood loss), administer with wine or warm water. It can also be applied externally to Jin chuang (traumatic wounds from metal instruments) to stop bleeding and promote tissue regeneration. Eliminates food stagnation.
Treats tongue swelling, Hou bi (obstruction and pain in the throat), Kou chuang (oral ulcers), Yang du fa kuang (mania caused by intense heat-toxin). Also known as Fu mei.
[Zao Tu Mo]
Pungent and warm. Stops bleeding; treats Yan mei cu si (death from nightmare or sudden collapse/coma). Effective when dissolved in water and insufflated into the nasal cavity. This is soot collected from the chimney flue.
[Daogua Chen]
Pungent, bitter, slightly cold. Treats abdominal pain, Ye ge (dysphagia and obstruction in the chest/diaphragm), Zhong'e bi nu (epistaxis due to Zhong'e), Xiao'er ruan chuang (soft sores in children), eliminates food stagnation. Stops bleeding from Jin chuang and gingival hemorrhage. When used, hang it upside down and burn until smoke ceases, sieve the powder for medicinal use. Also known as Wulong wei.
[Mai Gan Hui]
Pungent, bitter, astringent, warm. Promotes digestion and breaks up accumulations, removes phlegm and turbidity. Treats Fan wei (regurgitation/vomiting immediately after eating) and Ye ge. Used to remove moles, freckles, and warts. (Method: Mix equally with mineral ash, decoct with wheat straw ash juice, dry to obtain powder. Prick the lesion with a needle, apply with water mixed with the powder, three times a day, remove after application. Must be freshly prepared to be effective.) Widely used for leavening dough and washing clothes.
[Bingshan/Pengsha Preparation]
Bitter, astringent, slightly cold. Clears heat from the upper diaphragm (upper Jiao), transforms phlegm, generates fluids, stops bleeding, absorbs dampness, alleviates pain, and promotes tissue regeneration. Applied to Jin chuang, Kou chuang, Yin gan (ulceration of the genitals), and hemorrhoid swelling. (Method: Mix with a small amount of Borax or Borneol for topical application.) For glans penis ulceration, combined with Borneol for topical application yields miraculous results.