味甘平。入手太阴厥阴经。功专发病与鲟鱼同。一名 鱼。和荞麦食。令人失音
。
味甘涩。气微寒。入手足厥阴少阴少阳经。功专固脱。得远志治健忘。得韭子治滑
精。得桑螵蛸治遗尿。得白石脂治泄泻不止。水飞三度。或酒煮酥炙火 。或生用。忌鱼铁
。畏石膏川椒。得人参牛黄良。龙齿镇心凉惊。功用同前。
味辛咸寒有毒。善窜。入足厥阴手阳明经。功专治风湿冷痹。通经下乳。消肿溃
痈。止痛排脓。通窍杀虫。发痘风疟。为疮科要品。治蚁 神效。痈疽已溃。痘疮挟虚大忌
。或生或烧。或醋炙。童便炙。油煎土炒俱可。
味咸温。入手太阴足少阴经。功专补气益血。得人参治喘嗽劳损痿弱。咳由风寒外
邪者勿用。酥炙或蜜炙。或酒浸焙。
味甘咸。入手太阴经。功专发表驱风。退翳败毒。治惊痫风疟。重舌。鬼魅蛊毒。
喉风疥疮。疮肿痔漏。产难目翳。小儿口紧不能开合。烧灰敷良。或酒或醋。或蜜浸炙黄。
或烧存性。或盐泥固 。得当归治缠喉风。得蝉蜕铁落头发。治产难不下。
味苦而甘有小毒。入手少阴足厥阴经。功专凉血明目。得血竭乳香没药丹砂 虫
天灵盖象牙末狗骨灰麻皮灰作丸。受杖时噙之。杖多不死不痛。
（鲟鱼）味甘、性平。归入手太阴肺经和手厥阴心包经。功效与发病（指诱发疾病或导致不适，此处语境似指其食用后易引发旧疾或过敏等反应，原文“发病”在中医本草中常指诱发宿疾或引起不适症状）的作用与鲟鱼相同。又名[缺字，疑为“鲟”]鱼。若与荞麦同食，会使人失音。
（蚺蛇胆）味甘、咸，性温。归入手足太阴脾肺经和手足少阴心肾经。功效专于补肾益精，壮阳治疗阳痿。
（某药，根据上下文推测可能为五灵脂或其他固涩药，但原文未标名，仅描述性状）味甘甜涩，气微寒。归入手足厥阴肝心包经、手足少阴心肾经和手足少阳三焦胆经。功效专于固脱（收敛固涩）。配伍远志可治疗健忘；配伍韭子可治疗滑精；配伍桑螵蛸可治疗遗尿；配伍白石脂可治疗泄泻不止。用法：水飞三次，或用酒煮酥后炙干火炒，或直接生用。忌与鱼、铁器接触。畏石膏、川椒。配伍人参、牛黄效果良好。龙齿能镇心安神、清热惊悸。功用同上。
（某药，根据“善窜”、“治风湿冷痹”等特征，推测为穿山甲，但原文未标名）味辛、咸，性寒，有毒。善于走窜。归入足厥阴肝经和手阳明大肠经。功效专于治疗风湿冷痹，通经络，下乳汁，消肿溃痈肿，止痛排脓，通窍杀虫，发痘疹，治风疟。是疮疡科的重要药物。治疗蚂蚁咬伤神效。痈疽已溃破者，痘疮兼有虚证者大忌。用法：或生用，或烧炭，或用醋炙，或用童便炙，或用油煎、土炒均可。
（某药，根据“补气益血”、“治喘嗽劳损”等特征，推测为鹿茸或类似补益药，但原文未标名）味甘、咸，性温。归入手太阴肺经和足少阴肾经。功效专于补气益血。配伍人参可治疗喘咳、劳损、痿弱。因风寒外邪引起的咳嗽勿用。用法：用酥炙或蜜炙，或用酒浸后焙干。
（某药，根据“发表驱风”、“退翳”、“治惊痫”等特征，推测为蝉蜕或类似祛风药，但原文未标名）味甘、咸。归入手太阴肺经。功效专于发表驱风，退目翳，败毒。治疗惊痫、风疟、重舌、鬼魅蛊毒、喉风、疥疮、疮肿、痔漏、难产、目翳、小儿口紧不能开合。烧成灰敷用效果好。或用酒、醋浸泡炙黄，或烧存性，或用盐泥固封煅烧。配伍当归可治疗缠喉风；配伍蝉蜕、铁落、头发，可治疗难产不下。
（某药，根据“凉血明目”、“受杖时噙之”等特征，推测为犀角或羚羊角等清热凉血药，但原文未标名）味苦而甘，有小毒。归入手少阴心经和足厥阴肝经。功效专于凉血明目。配伍血竭、乳香、没药、丹砂、虫类药、天灵盖、象牙末、狗骨灰、麻皮灰制成丸药。遭受杖刑时含在口中。杖数多也不会死，且不痛。
(Sturgeon) Sweet and neutral in flavor. Enters the Hand-Taiyin Lung Meridian and Hand-Jueyin Pericardium Meridian. Its efficacy in inducing disease (inducing illness or discomfort, often referring to triggering latent conditions or allergic reactions) is the same as that of sturgeon. Also known as [missing character, likely "sturgeon"] fish. Consuming it with buckwheat may cause loss of voice.
(Rattlesnake Gallbladder) Sweet, salty, and warm in flavor. Enters the Foot-Taiyin Spleen Meridian, Hand-Taiyin Lung Meridian, Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian, and Hand-Shaoyin Heart Meridian. Its efficacy specializes in tonifying the kidney, benefiting essence, strengthening yang, and treating impotence.
(Some herb, name omitted in text) Sweet, astringent, and slightly cold in qi. Enters the Hand-Jueyin Pericardium Meridian, Foot-Jueyin Liver Meridian, Hand-Shaoyin Heart Meridian, Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian, Hand-Shaoyang Sanjiao Meridian, and Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian. Its efficacy specializes in consolidating and arresting discharge (astringency). Combined with *Polygalae Radix* (Yuanzhi), it treats forgetfulness; combined with *Allii Tuberosi Semen* (Jiu Zi), it treats seminal emission; combined with *Mantis Ootheca* (Sang Piaoxiao), it treats enuresis; combined with *Kaolinite* (Baishi Zhi), it treats persistent diarrhea. Preparation: Water-triturated three times, or boiled in wine until酥 (crisp/brittle) then roasted over fire, or used raw. Avoid contact with fish and iron. Incompatible with *Gypsum Fibrosum* (Shigao) and *Zanthoxyli Fructus* (Chuanjiao). Synergistic with *Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma* (Renshen) and *Bovis Calculus* (Niuhuang). *Dragon Bone* (Longchi) calms the heart and clears heat to pacify fright. Its functions are the same as above.
(Some herb, name omitted in text) Pungent, salty, cold, and toxic. Good at penetrating and moving. Enters the Foot-Jueyin Liver Meridian and Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian. Its efficacy specializes in treating wind-damp-cold bi syndrome, unblocking meridians, promoting lactation, reducing swelling and ulcerating carbuncles, relieving pain and discharging pus, unblocking orifices, killing parasites, inducing eruption of smallpox, and treating wind-malaria. It is an essential item for dermatology and surgery. Highly effective for ant bites. Contraindicated for carbuncles that have already ulcerated and for smallpox complicated by deficiency. Preparation: Used raw, calcined, roasted with vinegar, soaked in child's urine, fried in oil, or stir-fried with soil, all are acceptable.
(Some herb, name omitted in text) Sweet, salty, and warm in flavor. Enters the Hand-Taiyin Lung Meridian and Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian. Its efficacy specializes in tonifying qi and benefiting blood. Combined with *Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma* (Renshen), it treats asthma, cough, consumptive disease, and flaccidity/weakness. Do not use if the cough is caused by external wind-cold pathogens. Preparation: Roasted with butter or honey, or soaked in wine and baked dry.
(Some herb, name omitted in text) Sweet and salty in flavor. Enters the Hand-Taiyin Lung Meridian. Its efficacy specializes in releasing the exterior and dispelling wind, clearing cornea opacity, and eliminating toxins. Treats convulsions, epilepsy, wind-malaria, double tongue, demonic possession/poison, throat wind, scabies, sores/swellings, hemorrhoids/fistulas, difficult labor, corneal opacity, and pediatric trismus (tight mouth unable to open/close). Applying the ash from burning is beneficial. Preparation: Soaked in wine or vinegar and roasted until yellow, calcined to retain its nature, or sealed with salt mud and calcined. Combined with *Angelicae Sinensis Radix* (Danggui), it treats strangling throat wind; combined with *Cicadae Periostracum* (Chantui), *Ferrum* (Tieluo), and human hair, it treats retained placenta/difficult labor.
(Some herb, name omitted in text) Bitter and sweet, slightly toxic. Enters the Hand-Shaoyin Heart Meridian and Foot-Jueyin Liver Meridian. Its efficacy specializes in cooling blood and brightening the eyes. Combined with *Draconis Sanguis* (Xuejie), *Olibanum* (Ruxiang), *Myrrha* (Moyao), *Cinnabaris* (Dansha), insect drugs, *Cranii Humanis Os* (Tianlinggai), *Elephantis Dentis Cornu* (Xiangya Mo), *Canis Ossis Cinis* (Gou Gu Hui), and *Hemp Stem Bark Ash* (Mapi Hui) to make pills. When subjected to beating with sticks, holding one in the mouth prevents death and pain even with many blows.