黑豆同煮用。莽草、远志为使。反半夏、瓜蒌、贝母、白蔹、白芨恶藜芦、畏饴
糖、冷水、黑豆。
辛,苦,大热,大毒。搜诸风,除诸湿,开顽痰,疗顽疮,坠胎孕。以汁熬膏名射罔,
敷箭
射物,见血立死。
出江左山南等处。今处处有之。其根苗花实并与川乌相似,但此系野生,又无酿造之法,
其
根外黑内白,皱而枯燥为异尔。所附生亦有天雄、乌喙。
遍身生疮,阴囊、两脚尤甚,草乌一两,盐水浸一宿,炒末。猪腰子一具,煨熟,竹刀
切捣
,醋合丸绿豆大,每三十丸。(验方第一。)
积年麻痹,或历节走风疼,以草乌半斤为末,以袋盛豆腐半袋,入乌末在内,再将豆腐
填满压
干,入釜中煮一宿,其药即坚,取出晒干为末,每五分,姜葱汤下。(第二。)
炮用。
辛,甘,大温,有小毒。阳明经药也。除头面游风,瘢痕 悉疗,解阴下湿痒,疥癣
风疮
亦医。止心痛而散血痹,疗足弱而补肝虚,中风失音之疾,风痰眩晕之 。
生蜀郡。三月采。又曰此物久绝,后无真者。时珍曰∶根如草乌之小者,干者皱纹有节。
又
曰∶其根苗悉与附子同。按今所用白附,类川乌而内心色白,未知此何物也,而除风亦有效
验。
中风口斜,同僵蚕、全虫,酒下末。(验方第一。)
偏坠疝气,为末,津合敷脐,艾灸三五壮。(第二。)
慢惊风,同南星、黑附子为末,姜水下。(第三。)
玉真散 白附子(十两) 羌活 防风 南星 白芷(各一两)
细末收贮。治跌打损伤,已破或伤口溃烂进风,口目斜歪,内服外敷。(诸方第一。)
黑豆同煮用。莽草、远志为使。反半夏、瓜蒌、贝母、白蔹、白芨恶藜芦、畏饴糖、冷水、黑豆。
将黑豆一同煎煮使用。以莽草(Ranunculus ternatus)和远志(Polygala tenuifolia)作为引导药(使药)。与半夏(Pinellia ternata)、瓜蒌(Trichosanthes kirilowii)、贝母(Fritillaria cirrhosa)、白蔹(Ampelopsis japonica)、白芨(Bletilla striata)相反;厌恶藜芦(Veratrum nigrum);畏惧饴糖(Maltose syrup)、冷水、黑豆。
辛,苦,大热,大毒。搜诸风,除诸湿,开顽痰,疗顽疮,坠胎孕。以汁熬膏名射罔,敷箭射物,见血立死。
味辛、苦,性大热,有大毒。(能)搜剔各种风邪,祛除各种湿气,开通顽固之痰,治疗顽固之疮疡,导致堕胎。将其汁液熬制成膏状称为“射罔”(She Wang),涂抹在箭头上用于射杀物体,一旦见血立即死亡。
出江左山南等处。今处处有之。其根苗花实并与川乌相似,但此系野生,又无酿造之法,其根外黑内白,皱而枯燥为异尔。所附生亦有天雄、乌喙。
产于江左、山南等地。如今到处都有。它的根、茎叶、花、果实都与川乌头(Sichuan Aconite Root)相似,但这是野生的,又没有经过炮制加工的方法,它的根部外皮黑色内部白色,表面皱纹且干枯是它独特的不同之处。与之附生的还有天雄(Tianxiong, a type of Aconite lateral root)和乌喙(Wuhui, a type of Aconite lateral root)。
遍身生疮,阴囊、两脚尤甚,草乌一两,盐水浸一宿,炒末。猪腰子一具,煨熟,竹刀切捣,醋合丸绿豆大,每三十丸。(验方第一。)
全身生疮,阴囊和双脚尤其严重,取草乌(Wild Aconite Root)一两,用盐水浸泡一夜,炒干后研成粉末。取一个猪腰子,煨熟,用竹刀切碎捣烂,与药粉混合,用醋调和制成如绿豆大小的丸药,每次服用三十丸。(经验方第一。)
积年麻痹,或历节走风疼,以草乌半斤为末,以袋盛豆腐半袋,入乌末在内,再将豆腐填满压干,入釜中煮一宿,其药即坚,取出晒干为末,每五分,姜葱汤下。(第二。)
多年的肢体麻木,或者风湿痹痛游走不定,取草乌半斤研成粉末,用布袋装半袋豆腐,将乌头粉末放入其中,再用豆腐填满并压紧,放入锅中煮一夜,药物就会变硬,取出晒干后研成粉末,每次服用五分,用生姜和大葱煎汤送服。(第二方。)
炮用。
经过炮制后使用。
辛,甘,大温,有小毒。阳明经药也。除头面游风,瘢痕悉疗,解阴下湿痒,疥癣风疮亦医。止心痛而散血痹,疗足弱而补肝虚,中风失音之疾,风痰眩晕之 。
味辛、甘,性大温,有小毒。是入阳明经的药物。能祛除头面部的游风(风邪),所有瘢痕都能治疗,解除下部阴户的湿痒,疥癣和风疮也能医治。能停止心痛并消散血瘀阻滞,治疗足部无力并补益肝脏虚弱,中风失音的疾病,以及风痰引起的眩晕症状。
生蜀郡。三月采。又曰此物久绝,后无真者。时珍曰∶根如草乌之小者,干者皱纹有节。又曰∶其根苗悉与附子同。按今所用白附,类川乌而内心色白,未知此何物也,而除风亦有效验。
产于蜀郡。三月采集。又说这种药材早已断绝,后来没有真正的了。李时珍说:根部像小的草乌,干燥的根部有皱纹和节。又说:它的根和茎叶都与附子(Prepared Aconite Lateral Root)相同。按照现在所使用的白附子,类似川乌但中心颜色发白,不知道这究竟是什么东西,但祛风确实有效。
中风口斜,同僵蚕、全虫,酒下末。(验方第一。)
中风导致口眼歪斜,与僵蚕(Bombyx Batryticatus)和全蝎(Scorpio)一起,将药末用酒送服。(经验方第一。)
偏坠疝气,为末,津合敷脐,艾灸三五壮。(第二。)
睾丸偏坠的疝气病,研成粉末,用唾液调和敷在肚脐上,施灸三到五壮。(第二方。)
慢惊风,同南星、黑附子为末,姜水下。(第三。)
小儿慢惊风,与天南星(Arisaema erubescens)和黑附子(Black Prepared Aconite Lateral Root)一起研成粉末,用姜汤送服。(第三方。)
玉真散 白附子(十两) 羌活 防风 南星 白芷(各一两)
玉真散(Yuzhen San):白附子(十两),羌活(Notopterygium incisum),防风(Saposhnikovia divaricata),南星(Arisaema erubescens),白芷(Angelica dahurica)(各一两)。
细末收贮。治跌打损伤,已破或伤口溃烂进风,口目斜歪,内服外敷。(诸方第一。)
研成细末收藏储存。治疗跌打损伤,皮肤破损或伤口溃烂受风邪侵袭,口眼歪斜,可以内服也可以外敷。(各方第一。)
Boil together with black soybeans (Glycine max). Use as guiding herbs: Ma Cao (Ranunculus ternatus) and Yuan Zhi (Polygala tenuifolia). Incompatible with Ban Xia (Pinellia ternata), Gua Lou (Trichosanthes kirilowii), Bei Mu (Fritillaria cirrhosa), Bai Lian (Ampelopsis japonica), and Bai Ji (Bletilla striata); adverse to Li Lu (Veratrum nigrum); fears Yi Tang (Maltose syrup), cold water, and black soybeans.
Acrid, bitter, extremely hot, highly toxic. Explores various wind pathogens, eliminates various dampness, resolves stubborn phlegm, treats stubborn sores, and causes abortion. When the juice is boiled into a paste, it is called She Wang (Poisonous Paste). Applied to arrows for hunting; upon contact with blood, death is immediate.
Originates from Jiangzuo and Shannan regions. Now found everywhere. Its roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and fruits resemble Chuan Wu Tou (Sichuan Aconite Root), but this variety is wild and lacks processing methods. The unique characteristic is that the root exterior is black while the interior is white, and it is wrinkled and dry. Associated growths also include Tian Xiong (Tianxiong, a type of Aconite lateral root) and Wu Hui (Wuhui, a type of Aconite lateral root).
For sores all over the body, especially severe on the scrotum and both legs: Take one liang of Cao Wu (Wild Aconite Root), soak in salt water overnight, stir-fry until dry, and grind into powder. Take one pig kidney, bake until cooked, chop and mash with a bamboo knife, mix with the powder, and form pills the size of mung beans using vinegar. Take thirty pills per dose. (Experience Formula No. 1.)
For chronic numbness or migratory joint pain due to wind-dampness: Take half a jin of Cao Wu (Wild Aconite Root), grind into powder. Place half a bag of tofu in a cloth bag, add the powder inside, fill the rest with tofu, press tightly, and boil in a pot overnight. The medicine will harden. Remove, sun-dry, and grind into powder. Take five fen per dose, administered with ginger and green onion decoction. (Formula No. 2.)
Use after processing.
Acrid, sweet, extremely warm, slightly toxic. It enters the Yangming Meridian. Eliminates wandering wind from the head and face, treats all scars, relieves damp itching in the genital area, and cures scabies, tinea, and wind sores. Stops heart pain and disperses blood stasis, treats weak legs and tonifies liver deficiency, cures aphonia due to stroke, and addresses dizziness caused by wind-phlegm.
Grows in Shu Jun. Harvested in March. It is said that this herb has been extinct for a long time, and no genuine ones exist afterwards. Li Shizhen stated: The root resembles small Cao Wu (Wild Aconite Root); dried roots have wrinkles and nodes. He also stated: Its roots and stems are identical to Fu Zi (Prepared Aconite Lateral Root). Currently used Bai Fu Zi resembles Chuan Wu Tou but has a white center; its identity is unknown, yet it is effective for dispelling wind.
For facial paralysis with mouth deviation: Combine with Jiang Can (Bombyx Batryticatus) and Quan Chong (Scorpio), grind into powder, and take with wine. (Experience Formula No. 1.)
For hernia with testicular descent: Grind into powder, mix with saliva, apply to the umbilicus, and moxa for three to five sessions. (Formula No. 2.)
For slow convulsions in infants: Combine with Nan Xing (Arisaema erubescens) and Hei Fu Zi (Black Prepared Aconite Lateral Root), grind into powder, and take with ginger water. (Formula No. 3.)
Yuzhen San (Jade True Powder): Bai Fu Zi (Ten liang), Qiang Huo (Notopterygium incisum), Fang Feng (Saposhnikovia divaricata), Nan Xing (Arisaema erubescens), Bai Zhi (Angelica dahurica) (One liang each).
Grind into fine powder and store. Treats traumatic injuries, open wounds, or ulcerated wounds exposed to wind, and facial deviation. Can be taken internally or applied externally. (General Formula No. 1.)