去心拌糯米炒用。白微为使,畏秦艽、莽草,反乌头。
苦、辛,微寒,无毒。散结泻热,润肺清心。治痰嗽热嗽,止吐血咯血。乳闭产难最良,
喉
痹目眩亦效。散心下郁满之气,疗腹中结实之 ,平瘿瘤而敛疮口,除淋沥而点目赤。为消
痰止嗽之神剂,乃清热除痰之良药。虚嗽无火者勿用。
生晋地。叶似大蒜,四月蒜熟时采。出润州、荆州、襄州者最良,江南诸州亦有之。今
河中
、江陵府、郢、寿、随、郑、蔡、润、滁州皆有之,以川产者为良。贝母中有独颗团不作两
片无皱者,号丹龙精,不可入药。
妊娠尿难,饮食如故,同苦参、当归蜜丸服。(验方第一。)
乳不下,同知母、蛎粉末,猪蹄汤下。(第二。)
目生 肉,同丁香末乳点之。(第三。)
吐血不已,炮研浆水下。(第四。)
小儿鹅口,为末,蜜水煎抹之。(第五。)
吹奶作痛,为末吹鼻大效。(第六。)
乳痈初起,为末酒下,令人吮之。(第七。)
便毒肿痛,同白芷末煎服,以渣敷之。(第八。)
紫白癜风,同南星为末,姜带汁拭之。(第九。)
蜘蛛咬伤,缚定咬处,酒服贝母末
五钱至醉。酒化为水,自疮口出。(第十。)
蛇蝎伤。同上。(十一。)
去毛壳。
甘,微辛,有小毒。消痈肿疮 疔毒,兼疗瘰 结核,解诸毒蛊毒蛇毒,亦治狂狗咬伤。
擅
剥人面皮之能,操退除面 之权。
处处有之。冬月生叶,如水仙而狭。二月中抽一茎如箭杆,茎端开花,有白、红、黄三
色。
黄色者,上有黑点,其花乃众花簇成一朵。三月结子,三棱。四月初苗枯,即掘取其根,
状如小蒜,有毛壳包裹。
粉滓面 ,杵粉夜涂旦洗。(验方第一。)
牙根肿痛,煎漱吐之。(第二。)
风痰痫疾,以清茶研如泥,日中时以茶调下,即卧日中,良久吐出,不吐以热茶投之。
(第三。)
紫金锭 净慈姑(二两,焙净) 五倍子(二两,焙) 千金子(去油,一两) 麝
香(一钱)
端午七夕,或重阳,或天德月德黄道吉辰,斋戒盛服,焚香拜祷,以糯米浓饮合之,木臼杵
千下,一丸一钱。病甚者连服,取利,用温粥补之。一切饮食药毒,蛊毒瘴气,河豚、土菌
、死牛马等毒,并用凉水磨服一锭,或吐或利即愈。痈疽发背,疔肿杨梅,一切恶疮,风疹
赤游,痔疮,并用凉水磨涂,日数次即愈。阴阳二毒伤寒,狂乱瘟疫,喉痹,并用凉水入薄
荷汁化下。心气痛并诸气,淡酒下。泄利霍乱绞肠,薄荷汤下。中风中气,口噤目斜,五痫
鬼邪鬼胎,筋挛骨痛,并酒下。自缢水溺,鬼迷,心头温者,冷水磨灌之。传尸痨瘵,凉水
化下,取下恶物虫积为妙。久近疟疾发时,东流水煎桃枝汤下。经闭红花汤下。小儿五疳五
痢,薄荷汤下。风虫牙痛,酒磨涂之。打扑损伤,松节煎酒下。汤火伤,毒蛇恶犬伤,并冷
水磨涂,仍服之。
去除心部,拌入糯米炒制后使用。以白薇为引经药,畏秦艽、莽草,与乌头相反。
味苦、辛,性微寒,无毒。能散结泻热,润肺清心。治疗痰嗽、热嗽,止吐血、咯血。对于乳汁不通、难产效果极佳,对喉痹、目眩也有效。能疏散心下郁结胀满之气,治疗腹中结实之痞块,平抑瘿瘤并收敛疮口,消除淋证滴沥不尽并点治目赤。是消痰止咳的神效药剂,也是清热除痰的良药。虚嗽无火者禁用。
产于晋地。叶子像大蒜,在四月大蒜成熟时采收。出自润州、荆州、襄州的质量最好,江南各州也有。如今河中、江陵府、郢、寿、随、郑、蔡、润、滁州等地都有出产,以四川产的质量优良。贝母中有单独一颗团状、不分为两片且无皱纹的,称为“丹龙精”,不可入药。
妊娠期间小便困难,饮食正常,可与苦参、当归制成蜜丸服用。(验方第一。)
乳汁不下,与知母、牡蛎粉末混合,用猪蹄汤送服。(第二。)
眼睛长出息肉,与丁香粉末混合,用乳汁点眼。(第三。)
吐血不止,炮制后研粉,用米浆水送服。(第四。)
小儿鹅口疮,研成粉末,用蜜水煎煮后涂抹患处。(第五。)
吹乳(哺乳期乳腺炎)作痛,研成粉末吹入鼻中,效果显著。(第六。)
乳痈初起,研成粉末用酒送服,并让人吸吮患处。(第七。)
便毒(腹股沟淋巴结炎等)肿痛,与白芷粉末煎服,并用药渣外敷。(第八。)
紫白癜风,与天南星研成粉末,用生姜带汁擦拭患处。(第九。)
蜘蛛咬伤,绑紧咬处,饮酒至醉,同时服用贝母粉末五钱。酒化为水,从疮口排出。(第十。)
蛇蝎咬伤。同上法处理。(第十一。)
去除毛壳。
味甘,微辛,有小毒。能消散痈肿疮疔毒,兼治瘰疬结核,解各种毒、蛊毒、毒蛇毒,也治疗疯狗咬伤。擅长剥去人面皮的能力,拥有退除面部黑斑的权力。
到处都有生长。冬天生叶,形状像水仙但更狭长。二月中旬抽出一根如箭杆般的茎,茎端开花,有白、红、黄三种颜色。黄色的花上有黑点,花朵是由许多小花簇拥成一朵。三月结子,呈三棱形。四月初苗枯死,随即挖掘其根,形状像小蒜,有毛壳包裹。
面粉渣滓导致的面部黑斑,捣粉夜间涂抹,早晨洗去。(验方第一。)
牙根肿痛,煎汤漱口后吐出。(第二。)
风痰痫疾,用清茶研磨成泥状,中午时用茶调服,随即卧于阳光下,良久吐出,若不吐则喂热茶催吐。(第三。)
紫金锭配方:净山慈姑(二两,焙干)、五倍子(二两,焙干)、千金子(去油,一两)、麝香(一钱)。
在端午、七夕、重阳,或天德月德黄道吉日,斋戒盛装,焚香拜祷,用浓糯米饮调和,木臼杵捣千下,每丸重一钱。病重者连服,取利下,用温粥补养。一切饮食药物中毒、蛊毒、瘴气、河豚、土菌、死牛马等毒,均用凉水磨化服用一锭,或吐或利即愈。痈疽发背、疔肿杨梅、一切恶疮、风疹赤游、痔疮,均用凉水磨涂,每日数次即愈。阴阳二毒伤寒、狂乱瘟疫、喉痹,均用凉水加入薄荷汁化开服用。心气痛及诸气痛,用淡酒送服。泄利霍乱绞肠痛,用薄荷汤送服。中风中气、口噤目斜、五痫鬼邪鬼胎、筋挛骨痛,均用酒送服。自缢水溺、鬼迷,若心头尚温,用冷水磨灌服。传尸痨瘵,用凉水化开服用,以下出恶物虫积为妙。久近疟疾发作时,用东流水煎桃枝汤送服。经闭,用红花汤送服。小儿五疳五痢,用薄荷汤送服。风虫牙痛,用酒磨涂患处。打扑损伤,用松节煎酒送服。汤火伤、毒蛇恶犬伤,均用冷水磨涂,并内服。
Remove the heart, stir-fry with glutinous rice for use. Baiwei (Radix Glehniae) is used as a guiding herb; it is incompatible with Qinjiao (Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae), Mangcao (Herba Isidis), and opposes Wutou (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata).
Bitter, pungent, slightly cold, non-toxic. Disperses nodules and drains heat, moistens the lungs and clears the heart. Treats phlegm cough and heat cough, stops hematemesis and hemoptysis. It is excellent for milk stasis and difficult labor, and also effective for throat obstruction (Hou Bi) and dizziness. It dissipates qi stagnation causing fullness under the heart, treats solid masses in the abdomen, flattens goiter and tumors, and contracts wound openings; eliminates dribbling dysuria and treats red eyes. It is a miraculous agent for resolving phlegm and stopping cough, and a fine medicine for clearing heat and resolving phlegm. Do not use for deficiency cough without fire.
Grows in Jin region. Leaves resemble garlic; harvested when garlic ripens in April. Those from Runzhou, Jingzhou, and Xiangzhou are best; also found in various prefectures south of the Yangtze. Now available in Hezhong, Jiangling Prefecture, Ying, Shou, Sui, Zheng, Cai, Run, and Chuzhou, with Sichuan origin considered superior. Among Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus), those that are single round bulbs without two lobes or wrinkles are called "Danlongjing" and should not be used medicinally.
For difficulty urinating during pregnancy with normal diet, combine with Kushen (Cortex Phellodendri) and Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), make honey pills and take. (Verified Formula 1.)
For lack of lactation, combine with Zhi Mu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae) and Limu (Concha Ostreae), powder form, taken with pig trotter soup. (2.)
For eye polyps, combine with Dingxiang (Flos Caryophylli) powder, apply with breast milk. (3.)
For persistent hematemesis, process by roasting, grind to powder, take with rice water decoction. (4.)
For infant thrush, grind to powder, decoct with honey water and apply. (5.)
For painful engorged breasts (Chunai), grind to powder and insufflate into nose for great effect. (6.)
For early-stage mastitis, grind to powder, take with wine, and have someone suck the affected area. (7.)
For swollen and painful inguinal abscess (Biandu), decoct with Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae) powder, take internally, and apply residue externally. (8.)
For purple and white wind vitiligo, combine with Tiannanxing (Rhizoma Arisaematis), grind to powder, wipe with ginger juice. (9.)
For spider bite, bind the bitten area tightly, drink wine until drunk, and take five qian of Beimu powder. The wine transforms into water and discharges from the wound. (10.)
For snake or scorpion bite. Same method as above. (11.)
Remove the hairy shell.
Sweet, slightly pungent, slightly toxic. Dissolves carbuncles, sores, and ding toxins; treats scrofula and lymph node tuberculosis; resolves various poisons, gu poison, and venomous snake bites; also treats dog bites. Possesses the ability to peel human skin and the power to remove facial spots.
Found everywhere. Leaves emerge in winter, narrow like narcissus. In mid-February, a stem like an arrow shaft emerges, blooming at the tip with white, red, or yellow flowers. Yellow flowers have black spots and consist of clusters forming one bloom. Seeds form in March, three-angled. Seedlings wither in early April; roots are dug up then, resembling small garlic, wrapped in a hairy shell.
For facial darkening due to flour dregs, pound into powder, apply at night, wash off in morning. (Verified Formula 1.)
For swollen and painful gums, decoct, rinse mouth, and spit out. (2.)
For wind-phlegm epilepsy, grind with clear tea into a paste, mix with tea and take at noon, lie in the sun, expectorant after a while; if no expectoration, give hot tea to induce vomiting. (3.)
Zijin Ding formula: Jing Cigu (Shan Cigu Rhizome, 2 liang, dried), Wubeizi (Fructus Myrobalani Chebulae, 2 liang, dried), Qianjinzi (Semen Crotonis, oil removed, 1 liang), Shexiang (Moschus, 1 qian).
On Duanwu, Qixi, Chongyang, or auspicious days of Tiande/Yuede, observe fasting and wear formal clothes, burn incense and pray. Mix with thick glutinous rice drink, pound in wooden mortar a thousand times. Each pill weighs one qian. For severe cases, take continuously until purgation occurs, replenish with warm congee. For all food/drug poison, gu poison, miasma, pufferfish, earth fungus, dead cattle/horse poison, grind one tablet with cold water and take; vomiting or purgation leads to cure. For carbuncle back, ding swelling, yansha, all malignant sores, wind rash chiyou, hemorrhoids, grind with cold water and apply several times daily until cured. For Yin-Yang Er Du typhoid, mania plague, throat obstruction, dissolve with cold water and mint juice. For heart qi pain and other qi pains, take with light wine. For diarrhea cholera intestinal colic, take with mint tea. For wind stroke, qi blockage, locked jaw, slanted eyes, five epilepsies, ghost fetus, muscle spasms, bone pain, take with wine. For hanging, drowning, spirit possession, if chest is still warm,灌 with cold water grind. For consumption tuberculosis, dissolve with cold water; expelling foul matter and parasites is ideal. For long-standing malaria at onset, take with peach branch decoction boiled in east-flowing water. For amenorrhea, take with Honghua decoction. For children's five malnourishments and five dysenteries, take with mint tea. For wind-worm toothache, grind with wine and apply. For trauma, take with pine joint wine decoction. For burns, snake/dog bites, grind with cold water, apply externally, and take internally.