乃水银 炼而成者。今人多以黄丹及矾红杂之,不可不知。
辛,温,有毒。破积滞,劫痰涎,散结胸,杀虫虱。疗疥癣恶疮。
琥珀膏 官粉(一钱) 血余(一钱) 轻粉(五分) 银朱(七分) 花椒(七
粒) 黄蜡(四钱)琥珀
(一分) 香油(一两)
将余、椒炸焦去渣,继下诸末,晚下黄蜡。治手指疔毒溃烂。又,白芨末、银朱,凉水
合敷
红如鸡冠,明澈不臭,重大者良。劣者名熏黄,烧之臭,只堪杀虫虱、熏疥疮耳。
辛,温,有毒。杀百毒而辟邪,治惊痫而杀虫。散百节之大风,解伏暑之泻痢。开痰
而搜
风,止腹痛而破积。除头风之眩晕,退疟疾之寒热,化腹中之瘀血,兼杀痨虫疳虫,并除鼻
中息肉,除恶疮 疮。鼠 最良,疥癣最易。
生武都山谷。明澈如鸡冠者佳,味不臭而坚实者良。今人每以此伪丹砂,不可不知。蛇
头、
蛇眼、蛇节、蛇背、蛇腹、泥鳅诸疔毒,雄黄二钱,轻粉五分,蟾酥二钱,冰片一分,水合
敷之。
猝中邪魔,为末吹鼻。(验方第一。)
辟禳魇魔,以枣许带左胁下,终身不魇。(第二。)
下部痛痒,虫蚀狐惑,烧烟瓶中熏之。(第三。)
五尸疰病,发则痛变无常,上冲心胁,同大蒜丸弹大,每酒下一丸。(第四。)
腹胁痞块,用一两,白矾一两,面糊摊贴,大便重乃愈。(第五。)
阴肿如斗,痛甚,同白矾每二两,甘草一两,水煎浸之。(第六。)
疮日久,用二钱,陈皮五钱,青布卷捻,烧烟熏之,热水流出,数次即愈。(第七。)
牙根臭烂,走马牙疳也,枣七枚去核,每包雄黄豆大,铁线穿之,于灯上烧末以掺之。
(第八。)
疳虫蚀鼻,同葶苈末、猪胆汁合,槐枝点之。(第九。)
鼻准赤色,同硫黄各五钱,官粉二钱,乳汁合敷。(第十。)
虫牙痛,同枣肉丸,塞孔中。(十一。)
痘疔,用一钱,紫草三钱,为末,胭脂汁合,以针挑破点之。(十二。)
皮内虫啼,如蟹而走,筋肉所化也。同雷丸为末,掺猪肉上,炙熟食之。(十三。)
杖疮肿痛,同密陀僧末水合敷。(十四。)
风痒如虫,同松香为末,蜜丸豆大,每十丸,日三次,百日可愈。(十五。)
中药箭毒,为末敷之,汗出愈。(十六。)
呃逆危笃,黄酒煎雄黄二钱,嗅之即止。(十七。)
天蛇毒,牡蛎粉二钱,雄黄四钱,以蜜合而敷之。(十八。)
中饮食毒,同青黛末,新水下。(十九。)
截疟丸 信石(一钱) 明雄黄(三钱) 辰砂(三钱) 甘草(二钱) 绿豆
粉(一两)
丸豆大,临发日五更,井水吞二丸。小儿一丸。疟疾脉沉者可截之。(诸方第一。)
这是由水银经过炼制而成的。现在的人常常用黄丹和矾红掺杂其中,这一点不可不知道。
味辛,性温,有毒。能破除积滞,攻劫痰涎,消散结胸,杀灭虫虱。治疗疥癣和恶疮。
琥珀膏:官粉一钱,血余一钱,轻粉五分,银朱七分,花椒七粒,黄蜡四钱,琥珀一分,香油一两。将血余和花椒炸至焦黑后去除药渣,接着加入各种粉末,最后放入黄蜡。用于治疗手指疔毒溃烂。另外,白芨粉末与银朱混合,用凉水调和外敷。
颜色像鸡冠一样红,明亮透彻且不臭的为好,质地重的品质更佳。劣质的称为“熏黄”,燃烧时有臭味,只能用来杀灭虫虱、熏治疥疮罢了。
味辛,性温,有毒。能杀灭百毒并辟除邪气,治疗惊痫并杀灭虫类。疏散全身关节的大风,解除伏暑引起的泻痢。开通痰阻并搜剔风邪,停止腹痛并破除积滞。消除头风引起的眩晕,退去疟疾的寒热症状,化解腹中的瘀血,兼能杀灭痨虫和疳虫,并能除去鼻中息肉,治愈恶疮。鼠屎状的雄黄效果最好,用于疥癣最容易见效。
产于武都山谷。透明如鸡冠颜色的为佳,味道不臭且质地坚实的为良。现在的人常以此伪充丹砂,不可不知道。对于蛇头疔、蛇眼疔、蛇节疔、蛇背疔、蛇腹疔、泥鳅疔等各种疔毒,取雄黄二钱,轻粉五分,蟾酥二钱,冰片一分,用水调和外敷。
辟除梦魇魔障,取枣子大小的一块佩戴在左胁下,终身不会做噩梦。(第二。)
下部疼痛瘙痒,虫蚀狐惑病,将雄黄烧烟装入瓶中熏蒸患处。(第三。)
五尸疰病,发作时疼痛变化无常,向上冲撞心胁部位,配合大蒜制成如弹丸大小的药丸,每次用酒送服一丸。(第四。)
腹部和胁部的痞块,使用雄黄一两,白矾一两,用面糊调匀摊贴患处,直到大便通畅沉重时才痊愈。(第五。)
阴部肿胀如斗大,疼痛剧烈,配合白矾每两二钱,甘草一两,加水煎煮后浸泡患处。(第六。)
疮口日久不愈,使用雄黄二钱,陈皮五钱,用青布卷捻成条状,燃烧产生的烟雾进行熏蒸,待有热水流出,经过数次即可痊愈。(第七。)
牙根发臭腐烂,这是走马牙疳,取七个红枣去核,每个包裹黄豆大小的雄黄,用铁丝穿起,在灯上烧成粉末撒在患处。(第八。)
疳虫侵蚀鼻腔,配合葶苈粉末和猪胆汁混合,用槐树枝蘸取点涂患处。(第九。)
鼻尖发红,配合硫黄各五钱,官粉二钱,用乳汁调和外敷。(第十。)
虫牙疼痛,配合枣肉制成丸剂,塞入蛀孔中。(第十一。)
痘疔,使用雄黄一钱,紫草三钱,研成粉末,用胭脂汁调和,用针挑破痘疔后点涂。(第十二。)
皮肤内有虫鸣叫,像螃蟹一样爬行,这是筋肉所化生的虫。配合雷丸研成粉末,撒在猪肉上,烤熟后食用。(第十三。)
杖打造成的疮肿疼痛,配合密陀僧粉末用水调和外敷。(第十四。)
风痒感觉像虫子爬,配合松香研成粉末,蜂蜜制成豆大的丸剂,每次十丸,每日三次,百日可痊愈。(第十五。)
中药箭毒,研成粉末外敷,出汗后即可痊愈。(第十六。)
呃逆危重,用黄酒煎煮雄黄二钱,闻其气味即可停止。(第十七。)
天蛇毒(带状疱疹),牡蛎粉二钱,雄黄四钱,用蜂蜜调和后外敷。(第十八。)
饮食中毒,配合青黛粉末,用新汲冷水送服。(第十九。)
截疟丸:信石一钱,明雄黄三钱,辰砂三钱,甘草二钱,绿豆粉一两。制成豆大的丸剂,在疟疾发作当天的五更时分,用井水吞服两丸。小儿服用一丸。脉象沉伏的疟疾可以截断治疗。(诸方第一。)
It is produced by refining Mercury (Shuiyin, 水银). Nowadays, people often adulterate it with Minium (Huandan, 黄丹) and Alum Red (Fan Hong, 矾红); this must be known.
Pungent, warm, toxic. Breaks up stagnation, attacks phlegm-saliva, dissipates chest nodules, kills insects and lice. Treats tinea and malignant sores.
Hupo Gao (Amber Ointment): Guan Fen (Lead Subacetate Powder, 官粉) 1 qian, Xue Yu (Burnt Human Hair, 血余) 1 qian, Qing Fen (Calomel, 轻粉) 5 fen, Yin Zhu (Cinnabar Substitute/Red Lead, 银朱) 7 fen, Hua Jiao (Sichuan Pepper, 花椒) 7 grains, Huang La (Yellow Beeswax, 黄蜡) 4 qian, Hu Po (Amber, 琥珀) 1 fen, Xiang You (Sesame Oil, 香油) 1 liang. Fry the Xue Yu and Hua Jiao until charred, remove the dregs, then add the various powders, and finally add the Huang La. Used to treat ulcerated carbuncles on fingers. Additionally, Bai Ji powder mixed with Yin Zhu, applied externally with cold water.
Those that are red like a rooster's comb, bright and clear without odor, and heavy in weight are of good quality. Inferior ones are called "Xun Huang" (Smoked Realgar), which smell when burned and can only be used to kill insects/lice or fumigate tinea.
Pungent, warm, toxic. Kills hundred poisons and wards off evil, treats convulsions and epilepsy while killing parasites. Disperses severe wind affecting all joints, resolves diarrhea and dysentery caused by latent summerheat. Opens phlegm obstruction and searches out wind, stops abdominal pain and breaks up accumulation. Eliminates vertigo caused by head wind, relieves chills and fever of malaria, transforms blood stasis in the abdomen, simultaneously kills tuberculosis worms and childhood malnutrition worms, removes nasal polyps, and cures malignant sores. Mouse-dropping shaped Realgar is best; for tinea, it is most effective.
Grows in the valleys of Wudu. Those transparent like a rooster's comb are excellent; those with no odor and solid texture are good. Nowadays, people often use this to fake Cinnabar (Dansha, 丹砂); this must be known. For She Tou Ding (Snake-head Carbuncle), She Yan Ding (Snake-eye Carbuncle), She Jie Ding (Snake-joint Carbuncle), She Bei Ding (Snake-back Carbuncle), She Fu Ding (Snake-belly Carbuncle), and Ni Qiu Ding (Loach Carbuncle), use Xiong Huang (Realgar) 2 qian, Qing Fen (Calomel) 5 fen, Chan Su (Toad Venom, 蟾酥) 2 qian, Bing Pian (Borneol, 冰片) 1 fen, mix with water and apply externally.
For sudden possession by evil spirits, grind into powder and insufflate into the nose. (Verified Formula No. 1.)
To ward off nightmares, carry a date-sized piece under the left armpit for life to prevent nightmares. (No. 2.)
For lower body pain and itching, parasitic erosion, and Huhuo disease, burn to smoke and fumigate inside a bottle. (No. 3.)
For Wu Shi Zhu Disease (Five Corpse Transmission Disease), which presents with unpredictable pain shooting up to the heart and hypochondrium, combine with Garlic Pills the size of a bullet, take one pill with wine each time. (No. 4.)
For epigastric and hypochondriac masses, use 1 liang of Xiong Huang and 1 liang of Bai Fan (Alum), make a paste with flour dough and apply as a patch; recovery occurs when stool becomes heavy. (No. 5.)
For genital swelling like a beanbag with severe pain, combine with Bai Fan 2 liang per 2 liang, Gan Cao (Licorice Root, 甘草) 1 liang, decoct in water and soak the affected area. (No. 6.)
For chronic non-healing sores, use 2 qian of Xiong Huang and 5 qian of Chen Pi (Tangerine Peel, 陈皮), roll in green cloth, burn to produce smoke for fumigation; when hot fluid flows out, repeated applications will cure it. (No. 7.)
For foul-smelling, rotting gums, known as Zou Ma Ya Gang (Running Horse Gum Disease), take 7 dates pitted, wrap each with Xiong Huang the size of a soybean, pierce with iron wire, burn over a lamp to ash, and sprinkle on the lesion. (No. 8.)
For parasitic erosion of the nose, combine with Ting Li powder (Descurainia Seed, 葶苈) and Pig Bile, apply using a Sophora branch. (No. 9.)
For reddish nose tip, combine with Liu Huang (Sulfur, 硫黄) 5 qian each, Guan Fen (Lead Subacetate Powder) 2 qian, mix with milk and apply externally. (No. 10.)
For toothache caused by worms, combine with date flesh to form pills, insert into the cavity. (No. 11.)
For Dou Ding (Smallpox Carbuncle), use 1 qian of Xiong Huang and 3 qian of Zi Cao (Arnebia Root, 紫草), grind to powder, mix with Carthamus juice (Zhi Zi Juice, 胭脂汁), puncture the carbuncle with a needle and apply. (No. 12.)
For insects crying within the skin, moving like crabs, transformed from muscle and flesh, combine with Lei Wan (Wormwood Fruit, 雷丸) powder, sprinkle on pork, roast thoroughly and eat. (No. 13.)
For swelling and pain from beating wounds, combine with Mi Tuo Seng powder (Litharge, 密陀僧) and water, apply externally. (No. 14.)
For wind-induced itching feeling like crawling insects, combine with Song Xiang (Rosin, 松香) powder, honey-form pills the size of beans, take 10 pills three times daily, curable in 100 days. (No. 15.)
For traditional Chinese medicine arrow poison, apply powder externally; recovery follows sweating. (No. 16.)
For critical hiccups, decoct 2 qian of Xiong Huang in yellow wine, inhale the vapor to stop immediately. (No. 17.)
For Tian She Du (Herpes Zoster/Shingles), Mu Li Fen (Oyster Shell Powder, 牡蛎粉) 2 qian, Xiong Huang 4 qian, mix with honey and apply externally. (No. 18.)
For food poisoning, combine with Qing Dai powder (Indigo Naturalis, 青黛), swallow with fresh well water. (No. 19.)
Jie Nue Wan (Malaria-Cutting Pill): Xin Shi (Arsenolite, 信石) 1 qian, Ming Xiong Huang (Clear Realgar, 明雄黄) 3 qian, Chen Sha (Cinnabar, 辰砂) 3 qian, Gan Cao (Licorice Root) 2 qian, Lv Dou Fen (Mung Bean Powder, 绿豆粉) 1 liang. Form pills the size of beans. On the morning of malaria onset (at wu geng/early dawn), swallow two pills with well water. Children take one pill. Malaria with deep pulse can be cut off. (First among Various Formulas.)