延绥镇志∶叶如兰草而肥浓，种之畦塍，根圆大类葵，露出土外，开黄花，京师谓之撇
兰。
能解煤毒。
楚庭稗珠∶僧建公之徒参悟患聋，达公谓得罗浮灵通草始瘳。参悟来博馆，入山于玉女
峰得
此草，茎长三尺，如箸而茎虚中，两头皆实，顶开七叶，取叶煎水服。截其虚者，贯两耳中
。夜一声若雷，聋遂开。治聋。
职方典∶出广西南宁府。叶滑嫩，长二寸许，似带。
治折伤损手足者，取叶火煨微热，贴之即愈。
职方典∶出粤南宁府，即蕨。根形如狗脊，毛如狗毛，有黄黑之别。
止诸疮血出，治顽痹，黑色者杀虫更效。
雪里花附
雁山志∶性大寒，深谷中有之，能解砒毒，冬时开花，故名。
治喉疮热毒。万氏家抄∶取根捣汁服。
朱楚良在镇海，其土人有采雪里花者，冬月严寒，此花始生。在招宝山龙潭旁，环渚而
发，
苗甚短小，如六月雪状，高不过二寸许，每雪时开白花如豆大，土人采得。干之入药。
敷痔∶以雪里花为末，湿者干掺，干者麻油调搽一二度，其痔即消缩。
纲目木草类载苦草云∶生湖泽中，长二三尺，状如茅蒲之类，主治白带。又主好嗜干茶
面黄
二种病。其气味药性又失载，今依张璐玉本经逢原补之。苦温无毒，香窜，入足厥阴肝经。
理气中之血，产后煎服，能逐恶露。但味苦伐胃，气窜伤脑，膏粱柔脆者服之，减食作泻，
过服则晚年多患头风。昔人畏多产育。
以苗子三钱，经行后曲淋酒服，则不受妊。伤血之性可知。
延绥镇志记载：这种植物的叶子像兰草但更肥厚浓绿，种植在田埂上，根部圆润且大小类似葵菜，露出土面，开黄花，京城人称之为撇兰。
它能解除煤毒。
楚庭稗珠记载：僧人建公的徒弟参悟患耳聋病，达公说只有得到罗浮山的灵通草才能痊愈。参悟来到博馆后，进山在玉女峰找到了这种草，茎长三尺，像筷子一样中空，两头实心，顶端长出七片叶子，取叶子煎水服用。将茎的中空部分截断，插入两耳中。夜里发出如雷的一声响，耳聋随即治愈。用于治疗耳聋。
职方典记载：产于广西南宁府。叶子滑嫩，长约二寸左右，形状像带子。
治疗跌打损伤手足者，取叶子用火煨至微热，贴敷患处即可痊愈。
职方典记载：产于粤地南宁府，就是蕨类植物。根部形状像狗脊，毛像狗毛，有黄色和黑色两种区别。
能止住各种疮疡出血，治疗顽固性痹症，黑色的品种杀虫效果更佳。
雪里花附注
雁山志记载：药性大寒，生长在深谷中，能解砒霜毒，冬天开花，因此得名。
治疗喉部疮疡热毒。万氏家抄记载：取根捣汁服用。
朱楚良在镇海时，当地有人采集雪里花，冬季严寒时，这种花才开始生长。位于招宝山龙潭旁边，环绕沙洲开放，苗非常短小，像六月雪的样子，高不超过二寸左右，每次下雪时开出如豆子大小的白花，当地人采集回来，晒干入药。
外敷痔疮：将雪里花研成粉末，湿性痔疮用干粉撒布，干性痔疮用麻油调匀涂抹一两次，痔疮即消退缩小。
本草纲目木草类记载苦草说：生长在湖泽中，长二三尺，形状像茅蒲之类，主治白带。又主治喜欢嗜食干茶导致的面黄病这两种病症。其气味药性又失载，现在依据张璐（字玉路）的本经逢原补充。苦温无毒，香气窜透，入足厥阴肝经。
调理气分中的血，产后煎服，能驱逐恶露。但味道苦伤胃，气窜伤脑，体质柔脆、饮食精细的人服用后，会减少食欲并导致腹泻，过量服用则晚年多患头风病。古人畏惧多产育。
以幼苗种子三钱，月经结束后用曲淋酒送服，就能不受孕。可知其具有耗伤血液的性质。
Yansui Zhenzhi records: The leaves resemble those of the orchid (Lancao) but are thicker and greener; it is planted on field ridges. The roots are round and large, similar in size to sunflower roots (Kuikui), exposed above the soil, blooming with yellow flowers. People in the capital call it "Pielan" (Slanting Orchid).
It can detoxify coal poisoning.
Chuting Baizhu records: Canwu, a disciple of Monk Jian Gong, suffered from deafness. Da Gong stated that he would only recover after obtaining the Lingtong Grass (Spirit-Connecting Herb) from Mount Luofu. Canwu came to the Bogan area and entered the mountains at Yünü Peak, where he found this herb. The stem is three chi long, resembling chopsticks, hollow in the middle with solid ends, and bears seven leaves at the apex. The leaves are decocted in water for oral administration. The hollow part of the stem is cut off and inserted into both ears. At night, a sound like thunder was heard, and the deafness was immediately cured. It is used to treat deafness.
Zhifang Dian records: It originates from Nanning Prefecture, Guangxi. The leaves are smooth and tender, about two cun long, resembling ribbons.
For treating traumatic injuries to the hands and feet, take the leaves, warm them slightly by roasting over fire, and apply them to the affected area for immediate healing.
Zhifang Dian records: It originates from Nanning Prefecture, Guangdong; it is the fern (Jue). The root resembles Gouji (Cibotii Rhizoma), with hairs like dog fur, available in yellow and black varieties.
It stops bleeding from various sores and treats stubborn Bi syndrome (impediment syndrome); the black variety is more effective for killing parasites.
Snow Flower (Xuelli Hua) Appendix
Yanshan Zhi records: Its nature is greatly cold; it grows in deep valleys and can detoxify arsenic (Pishuang). It blooms in winter, hence its name.
It treats heat-toxin causing throat ulcers. Wanshi Jiaochao records: Take the root, crush it, and administer the juice orally.
When Zhu Chuliang was stationed in Zhenhai, locals harvested Snow Flowers. In the severe cold of winter, these flowers begin to grow. They bloom around the shores near the Dragon Pool at Zhaobaoshan Mountain. The seedlings are very short, resembling June Snow (Liuyue Xue), not exceeding two cun in height. When snow falls, they bloom with white flowers the size of beans, which locals harvest and dry for medicinal use.
External application for hemorrhoids: Powder the Snow Flower. For moist hemorrhoids, sprinkle the dry powder; for dry hemorrhoids, mix with sesame oil and apply once or twice. The hemorrhoids will subside and shrink.
Bencao Gangmu (Wood and Grass Category) states regarding Kugcao (Bitter Grass): It grows in lakes and marshes, is two to three chi long, and resembles Maopu (rush-like plants). It mainly treats leukorrhea (dai xia). It also treats two conditions: facial sallow complexion caused by excessive consumption of dry tea. The flavor, odor, and properties were previously unrecorded; now supplemented according to Zhang Lu's (courtesy name Yulu) Benjing Fengyuan. It is bitter, warm, non-toxic, aromatic, and penetrating, entering the Foot-Jueyin Liver Meridian.
It regulates blood within the Qi level. Decocted and taken postpartum, it expels lochia (Elu). However, its bitter taste damages the Stomach, and its penetrating Qi injures the Brain. Those with delicate constitutions who consume rich foods may experience reduced appetite and diarrhea. Overconsumption leads to frequent headaches (Toufeng) in old age. Ancients feared multiple pregnancies.
Taking three qian of the seedlings, administered with Qu-lin wine after menstruation, prevents conception. This demonstrates its blood-damaging nature.