（《拾遗》）
【释名】镜面草。
时珍曰∶皆象形也。
【集解】藏器曰∶蔓生石上，叶状似螺厣，微带赤色，而光如镜，背有少毛，小草也。
【气味】辛。
【主治】痈肿风疹，香港脚肿，捣烂敷之。亦煮汤洗肿处（藏器）。治小便出血，吐血衄
血，龋齿痛（时珍）。
【发明】时珍曰∶案∶陈日华《经验方》云∶年二十六，忽病小便后出鲜血数点而不疼，
如是一月，饮酒则甚。市医张康，以草药汁一器，入少蜜水进两服而愈。求其方，乃镜面草
也。
【附方】新七。
吐血衄血∶镜面草水洗，擂酒服。（《朱氏集验方》）。
牙齿虫痛∶《乾坤生意》∶用镜面草不拘多少，以水缸下泥同捣成膏，入香油二、三点，
研匀。贴于痛处腮上。《杨氏家藏方》∶用镜面草半握，入麻油二点，盐半捻， 碎。左疼
右耳，右疼塞左耳。以薄泥饼贴耳门闭其气，仍仄卧。泥耳一、二时，去泥取草放水中，看
有虫浮出，久者黑，次者褐，新者白。须于午前用之。徐克安一乳婢，苦此不能食，用之，
出数虫而安。
小儿头疮∶镜面草晒干为末，和轻粉、麻油敷之，立效。（《杨氏家藏方》）。
手指肿毒，又指恶疮，消毒止痛∶镜面草捣烂，敷之。（《寿域神方》）。
蛇缠恶疮∶镜面草，入盐杵烂，敷之妙。
解鼠莽毒∶镜面草自然汁、清油各一杯和服，即下毒三、五次。以肉粥补之，不可迟。
（张杲《医说》）。
（出自《本草拾遗》）
【释名】镜面草。
李时珍说：这些名称都是根据形状来命名的。
【集解】陈藏器说：它蔓生在石头上，叶子形状像螺厣（蜗牛壳），略带红色，光泽如镜子，背面有少量细毛，是一种小草。
【气味】味辛。
【主治】痈肿、风疹、香港脚（足部肿胀疼痛之症）肿胀，捣烂后外敷患处。也可以煮汤清洗肿胀部位（陈藏器）。治疗小便出血、吐血、鼻衄（鼻出血）、龋齿痛（李时珍）。
【发明】李时珍说：据记载，陈日华的《经验方》中提到：某人二十六岁时，突然在排尿后流出几点鲜血但不疼痛，这种情况持续了一个月，饮酒后症状加重。市井医生张康，用草药汁一容器，加入少许蜂蜜和水，让患者服用两次而痊愈。询问其药方，原来是镜面草。
【附方】新收录七则。
吐血、鼻衄：用镜面草水洗，研磨后兑酒服用。（出自《朱氏集验方》）。
牙齿虫痛：《乾坤生意》记载：取适量镜面草，与水缸底部的泥土一同捣成膏状，加入香油二至三滴，搅拌均匀。贴在疼痛一侧的脸颊上。《杨氏家藏方》记载：取半把镜面草，加入两滴麻油，半捻量的盐，捣碎。若左侧疼痛，则将药塞入右耳；若右侧疼痛，则塞入左耳。用薄薄的泥饼贴在耳门处以闭塞气息，并侧身躺卧。泥封耳朵一至两个时辰后，去掉泥巴，将草放入水中，观察是否有虫子浮出，时间久的呈黑色，次之呈褐色，新出的呈白色。必须在午前使用。徐克安的一位乳母，苦于此病无法进食，使用该法后，排出数条虫子而病愈。
小儿头疮：将镜面草晒干研为粉末，与轻粉、麻油调和后外敷，立即见效。（出自《杨氏家藏方》）。
手指肿毒，以及手指恶疮，消毒止痛：将镜面草捣烂，外敷患处。（出自《寿域神方》）。
蛇缠（带状疱疹）恶疮：镜面草加入盐捣烂，外敷效果奇妙。
解除鼠莽（一种毒蛇或毒虫）毒：取镜面草自然汁和清油各一杯混合服用，随即会排出毒素三至五次。随后用肉粥补养身体，不可拖延。（出自张杲《医说》）。
(From *Bencao Shiyi* [Supplement to Materia Medica])
[Names] Jingmian Cao (Mirror Grass).
Li Shizhen stated: These names are all derived from their shapes.
[Collection and Explanation] Chen Zangqi stated: It grows as a vine on rocks. The leaves resemble the operculum of a snail, are slightly reddish in color, and shiny like a mirror. There is sparse hair on the underside. It is a small herb.
[Flavor and Properties] Pungent.
[Indications] Carbuncles and swellings, wind-rash, Hongjiaojiao (swelling and pain in the feet/ankles), and swelling: Mash fresh and apply externally. Alternatively, decoct in water and wash the swollen area (Chen Zangqi). Treat hematuria (blood in urine), hematemesis (vomiting blood), epistaxis (nosebleed), and toothache due to dental caries (Li Shizhen).
[Elucidation] Li Shizhen stated: According to records, Chen Rihua's *Jingyan Fang* [Prescriptions for Experience] mentions: A man aged twenty-six suddenly experienced passing a few drops of bright red blood after urination without pain. This condition persisted for one month and worsened upon drinking alcohol. Zhang Kang, a local physician, prescribed a vessel of herbal juice mixed with a little honey and water, administered in two doses, resulting in a cure. When asked for the prescription, it was revealed to be Jingmian Cao (Mirror Grass).
[Attached Prescriptions] Seven new prescriptions.
Hematemesis and Epistaxis: Wash Jingmian Cao (Mirror Grass), mash it, and take with wine. (*Zhu Shi Ji Yan Fang* [Collected Verified Prescriptions by Mr. Zhu]).
Toothache caused by worms: *Qiankun Shengyi* states: Use an appropriate amount of Jingmian Cao (Mirror Grass), mash it together with mud from the bottom of a water vat into a paste, add two or three drops of sesame oil, and mix evenly. Apply to the cheek on the painful side. *Yang Shi Jia Cang Fang* [Family Preserved Formulas by Master Yang] states: Take half a handful of Jingmian Cao (Mirror Grass), add two drops of sesame oil and a pinch of salt, and crush finely. If the pain is on the left, stuff the right ear; if on the right, stuff the left ear. Seal the ear opening with a thin mud cake to block air, and lie on your side. After one or two shichen (2-4 hours), remove the mud and place the herb in water to observe if any worms float out. Those present for a long time are black, intermediate ones are brown, and new ones are white. This must be performed before noon. Xu Ke'an's wet nurse suffered from this condition and could not eat; after using this method, several worms were expelled, and she recovered.
Infantile Head Sores: Dry Jingmian Cao (Mirror Grass) and grind into powder. Mix with Qingfen (Calamina Powder) and sesame oil, then apply externally. Immediate effect. (*Yang Shi Jia Cang Fang* [Family Preserved Formulas by Master Yang]).
Finger Swelling and Toxicity, as well as Malignant Ulcers on Fingers, for Detoxification and Pain Relief: Mash Jingmian Cao (Mirror Grass) and apply externally. (*Shou Yu Shen Fang* [Divine Formula for Longevity]).
Snake-Coiling Malignant Ulcer (Herpes Zoster): Mash Jingmian Cao (Mirror Grass) with salt and apply externally for excellent results.
Antidote for Shu Mang Du (Poison from Shu Mang snake/insect): Mix one cup of natural juice from Jingmian Cao (Mirror Grass) with one cup of refined oil and ingest. Toxins will be discharged three to five times subsequently. Follow up with meat congee to nourish the body; do not delay. (Zhang Gao, *Yi Shuo* [Medical Discourse]).