（菽豆类一十四种）
（《本经》中品）
【校正】禹锡曰∶原附大豆黄卷下，今分出。
【释名】 （俗作菽。时珍曰∶豆、 皆荚谷之总称也。篆文 ，象荚生附茎下垂之
形。豆象子在荚中之形。《广雅》云∶大豆，菽也。小豆， 也），角曰荚，叶曰藿，茎
曰萁。
【集解】《别录》曰∶大豆生太山平泽，九月采之。
颂曰∶今处处种之。有黑、白二种，入药用黑者。紧小者为雄，用之尤佳。
宗 曰∶大豆有绿、褐、黑三种。有大、小两类∶大者出江、浙、湖南、湖北；小者生
他处，入药力更佳。又可 为腐食。
时珍曰∶大豆有黑、白、黄、褐、青、斑数色∶黑者名乌豆，可入药，及充食，作豉；
黄者可作腐，榨油，造酱；余但可作腐及炒食而已。皆以夏至前后下种，苗高三、四尺，叶
团有尖，秋开小白花成丛，结荚长寸余，经霜乃枯。按∶《吕氏春秋》云∶得时之豆，长茎
短足，其荚二七为族，多枝数节，竞叶蕃实，大菽则圆，小菽则团。先时者，必长以蔓、
浮叶疏节、小荚不实。后时者，必短茎疏节、本虚不实。又 胜之《种植书》云∶夏至种豆，
不用深耕。豆花憎见日，见日则黄烂而根焦矣。知岁所宜，以囊盛豆子，平量埋阴地，冬至
后十五日发取量之，最多者种焉。盖大豆保岁易得，可以备凶年，小豆不保岁而难得也。
黑大豆
【气味】甘，平，无毒。久服，令人身重。
岐伯曰∶生温，熟寒。
藏器曰∶大豆生平，炒食极热，煮食甚寒，作豉极冷，造酱及生黄卷则平。牛食之温，
马食之冷。一体之中，用之数变。
之才曰∶恶五参、龙胆，得前胡、乌喙、杏仁、牡蛎、诸胆汁良。
诜曰∶大豆黄屑忌猪肉。小儿以炒豆、猪肉同食，必壅气致死，十有八、九。十岁已上
不畏也。
时珍曰∶服蓖麻子者，忌炒豆，犯之胀满致死。服浓朴者亦忌之，动气也。
【主治】生研，涂痈肿。煮汁饮，杀鬼毒，止痛（《本经》）。逐水胀，除胃中热痹，伤
中淋露，下瘀血，散五脏结积内寒，杀乌头毒。炒为屑，主胃中热，除痹去肿，止腹胀消谷
（《别录》）。煮食，治温毒水肿（《蜀本》）。调中下气，通关脉，制金石药毒、治牛马温毒
（《日华》）。煮汁，解 石、砒石、甘遂、天雄、附子、射罔、巴豆、芫青、斑蝥、百药之
毒及蛊毒。入药，治下痢脐痛。冲酒，治风痉及阴毒腹痛。牛胆贮之，止消渴（时珍）。炒
黑
，热投酒中饮之，治风痹瘫缓口噤，产后头风。食罢生吞半两，去心胸烦热，热风恍惚，明
目镇心，温补。久服，好颜色，变白不老。煮食性寒，下热气肿，压丹石烦热，汁消肿（藏
器）。主中风脚弱，产后诸疾。同甘草煮汤饮，去一切热毒瓦斯，治风毒香港脚。煮食，治心痛
筋挛膝痛胀满。同桑柴灰汁煮食，下水鼓腹胀。和饭捣，涂一切毒肿。疗男女阴肿，以绵裹
纳之（孟诜）。治肾病，利水下气，制诸风热，活血，解诸毒（时珍）。
【发明】颂曰∶《仙方》修治末服之，可以辟谷度饥。然多食令人体重，久则如故也。
诜曰∶每食后磨拭吞三十粒，令人长生。初服时似身重，一年以后，便觉身轻，又益阳
道也。
颖曰∶陶华以黑豆入盐煮，常时食之，云能补肾。盖豆乃肾之谷，其形类肾，而又黑色
通肾，引之以盐，所以妙也。
时珍曰∶按∶《养老书》云∶李守愚每晨水吞黑豆二七枚，谓之五脏谷，到老不衰。夫
豆有五色，各治五脏。惟黑豆属水性寒，为肾之谷，入肾功多，故能治水消胀下气，制风热
而活血解毒，所谓同气相求也。又按∶古方称大豆解百药毒，予每试之大不然；又加甘草，
其验乃奇。如此之事，不可不知。
【附方】旧三十一，新三十六。
服食大豆，令人长肌肤，益颜色，填骨髓，加气力，补虚能食，不过两剂∶大豆五升，
如作酱法，取黄捣末，以猪肪炼膏和丸梧子大。每服五十丸至百丸，温酒下。神验秘方也。
肥人不可服之。（《延年秘录》）。
救荒济饥∶《博物志》云∶左慈荒年法∶用大豆粗细调匀者，生熟 令光，暖彻豆内。
先日不食，以冷水顿服讫。一切鱼肉菜果，不得复经口。渴即饮冷水。初小困，十数日后，
体力壮健，不复思食也。 黄山谷救荒法∶黑豆、贯众各一升，煮熟去众，晒干。每日空心
啖五、七粒。食百木枝叶皆有味，可饱也。王氏《农书》云∶辟谷之方，见于石刻。水旱虫
荒，国有代有，甚则怀金立鹄，易子炊骸，为民父母者，不可不知此法也。
昔晋惠帝永宁二年，黄门侍郎刘景先表奏∶臣遇太白山隐士，传济饥辟谷仙方。臣家大
小七十余口，更不食别物。若不如斯，臣一家甘受刑戮。其方∶用大豆五斗淘净，蒸三遍，
去皮。用大麻子三斗浸一宿，亦蒸三遍，令口开取仁。各捣为末，和捣作团如拳大。入甑内
蒸，从戌至子时止，寅时出甑，午时晒干为末。干服之，以饱为度。不得食一切物。第一顿
得七日不饥，第二顿得四十九日不饥，第三顿三百日不饥，第四顿得二千四百日不饥，更不
必服，永不饥也。不问老少，但依法服食，令人强壮，容貌红白，永不憔悴。口渴，即研大
麻子汤饮之，转更滋润脏腑。
若要重吃物，用葵子三合研末，煎汤冷服，取下药如金色，任吃诸物，并无所损。前知
随州朱颂教民用之有验，序其首尾，勒石于汉阳大别山太平兴国寺。又方∶用黑豆五斗淘净
，蒸三遍，晒干，去皮为末。秋麻子三升，浸去皮，晒研。糯米三斗作粥，和捣为剂如拳大
，入甑中蒸一宿，取晒为末。用红小枣五斗，煮去皮核，和为剂如拳大，再蒸一夜。服之，
至饱为度。如渴，饮麻子水，便滋润脏腑也。脂麻亦可。但不得食一切之物。
炒豆紫汤∶颂曰∶古方有紫汤，破血去风，除气防热，产后两日尤宜服之。用乌豆五升
，清酒一斗，炒豆令烟绝，投酒中，待酒紫赤色，去豆。量性服之，可日夜三盏，神验。中
风口噤，加鸡屎白二升，和炒，投之。
豆淋酒法∶宗 曰∶治产后百病，或血热，觉有余血水气，或中风困笃，或背强口噤，
或但烦热螈 口渴，或身头皆肿，或身痒呕逆直视，或手足顽痹，头旋眼眩，此皆虚热中风
也。用大豆三升熬熟，至微烟出，入瓶中，以酒五升沃之，经一日以上。服酒一升，温覆令
少汗出，身润即愈。口噤者，加独活半斤，微微捶破，同沃之。产后宜常服，以防风气，又
消结血。
中风口 ∶即上方，日服一升。（《千金》）。
头风头痛∶即上方，密封七日，温服。（《千金》）。
破伤中风口噤∶《千金方》∶用大豆一升，熬去腥气，勿使太熟，杵末，蒸令气遍，取
下甑，以酒一升淋之。温服一升，取汗。敷膏疮上，即愈。《经验方》∶用黑豆四十枚，朱
砂二十文，同研末。以酒半盏，调一字服之。
颈项强硬，不得顾视∶大豆一升，蒸变色，囊裹枕之。（《千金》）。
暴得风疾，四肢挛缩不能行。取大豆三升，淘净湿蒸，以醋二升，倾入瓶中，铺于地上
，
更蒸豆再作，并饮荆沥汤。如此三日三夜即休。（崔氏《纂要》）。
风入脏中，治新久肿，风入脏中∶以大豆一斗，水五斗，煮取一斗二升，去滓。入美酒
斗半，煎取九升。旦服三升取汗，神验。（《千金翼》）。
风毒攻心，烦躁恍惚∶大豆半升淘净，以水二升，煮取七合，食后服之。（《心镜》）。
卒风不语∶大豆煮汁，煎稠如饴，含之，并饮汁。（《肘后方》）。
喉痹不语∶同上法。（《千金》）。
卒然失音∶诜曰∶用生大豆一升，青竹 子四十九枚（长四寸，阔一分），水煮熟，日
夜二
热毒攻眼，赤痛脸浮∶用黑豆一升，分作十袋，沸汤中蒸过，更互熨之，三遍则愈。（《
普济方》）。
卒然中恶∶大豆二七枚，鸡子黄一个，酒半升，和匀顿服。（《千金》）。
阴毒伤寒，危笃者∶用黑豆炒干，投酒，热饮或灌之。吐则复饮，汗出为度。（《居家
必
胁痛如打∶大豆半升熬焦，入酒一升煮沸，饮取醉。（《肘后》）。
腰胁卒痛∶大豆（炒）二升，酒三升，煮二升，顿服。（《肘后》）。
卒然腰痛∶大豆六升，水拌湿，炒热，布裹熨之，冷即易。乃张文仲所处方也。（《延
年
香港脚冲心，烦闷不识人∶以大豆一升，水三升，浓煮汁服半升。未定，再服半升。（《广
利方》）。
身面浮肿∶《千金》∶用乌豆一升，水五升，煮汁三升，入酒五升，更煮三升，分温三服
。不瘥再合。王 《百一选方》∶用乌豆煮至皮干，为末。每服二钱，米饮下。建炎初，吴
内翰女孙忽发肿凸，吴检《外台》得此方，服之立效。
新久水肿∶大豆一斗，清水一斗，煮取八升，去豆，入薄酒八升，再煎取八升服之。再
三服，水当从小便中出。（《范汪方》）。
腹中痞硬，夏秋之交，露坐夜久，腹中痞，如群石在腹。用大豆半升，生姜八分。水三
升，煎一升已来，顿服瘥。（《经验方》）。
霍乱胀痛∶大豆生研，水服方寸匕。（《普济》）。
水痢不止∶大豆一升，炒白术半两，为末。每服三钱，米饮下。（《指南方》）。
赤痢脐痛∶黑豆、茱萸子二件，搓摩，吞咽之，良。（《经验》）。
赤白下痢∶方见猪胆。
男子便血∶黑豆一升，炒焦研末，热酒淋之，去豆饮酒，神效。（《活人心统》）。
一切下血∶雄黑豆紧小者，以皂角汤微浸，炒熟去皮为末，炼猪脂和，丸梧子大。每服
三十丸，陈米饮下。（华佗《中藏经》）。
小儿沙淋∶黑豆一百二十个，生甘草一寸，新水煮热，入滑石末，乘热饮之，良。（《
全幼心鉴》）。
肾虚消渴，难治者∶黑大豆（炒）、天花粉等分，为末，面糊丸梧子大。每黑豆汤下七
十丸，日二。名救活丸。（《普济方》）。
消渴饮水∶乌豆置牛胆中，阴干百日，吞尽即瘥。（《肘后方》）。
昼夜不眠∶以新布火炙熨目，并蒸大豆，更番囊盛枕之，冷即易，终夜常枕之，即愈。
（《肘后方》）。
疫疠发肿∶大黑豆二合（炒熟），炙甘草一钱，水一盏煎汁，时时饮之。《夷坚志》云
∶靖康二年春，京师大疫。有异人书此方于壁间，用之立验也。
乳石发热∶乌豆二升，水九升，铜器煮五升汁，熬稠一升，饮之。（《外台秘要》）。
解 砒毒∶大豆煮汁饮之，良。（《肘后》）。
酒食诸毒∶大豆一升，煮汁服，得吐即愈。（《广记》）。
解诸鱼毒∶大豆，煮汁饮之。（《卫生方》）。
解巴豆毒，下利不止∶大豆，煮汁一升，饮之。（《肘后方》）。
恶刺疮痛∶大豆，浓煮汁渍之，取瘥。（《千金方》）。
汤火灼疮∶大豆，煮汁涂之，易愈，无斑。（《子母秘录》）。
打头青肿∶豆黄末水和敷之。（《千金方》）。
折伤堕坠，瘀血在腹，气短∶大豆五升，水一斗，煮汁二升，顿服。剧者不过三作。（《
千金方》）。
豌疮烦躁∶大豆，煮汁饮之，佳。（《子母秘录》）。
痘疮湿烂∶黑大豆，研末，敷之。
小儿头疮∶黑豆炒存性研，水调敷之。（《普济方》）。
身面疣目∶七月七日，以大豆拭疣上三过。使本人种豆于南向屋东头第二溜中。豆生叶
，以热汤沃杀，即愈。（《外台秘要》）。
染发令乌∶醋煮黑大豆，去豆煎稠，染之。（《千金》）。
牙齿不生，不拘大人、小儿，年多者∶用黑豆三十粒，牛粪火内烧令烟尽，研入麝香少
许。先以针挑破血出，以少许揩之。不得见风，忌酸咸物。（《经验方》）。
牙齿疼痛∶黑豆煮酒，频频漱之，良。（周密《浩然斋视听抄》）。
月经不断∶用前紫汤服之，佳。
妊娠腰痛∶大豆一升。酒三升，煮七合，空心饮之。（《心镜》）。
子死腹中，月数未足，母欲闷绝者∶用大豆三升，以醋煮浓汁，顿服，立出。（《产乳》）。
胞衣不下∶大豆半升，醇酒三升，煮一升半，分三服。（《产书》）。
辟禳时气∶以新布盛大豆一斗，纳井中一宿取出。每服七粒，佳。（《类要》）。
菜中蛇蛊∶蛇毒入菜果中，食之令人得病，名蛇蛊。大豆为末，酒渍绞汁，服半升。
身如虫行∶大豆水渍绞浆，旦旦洗之，或加少面，沐发亦良。（《千金方》）。
小儿丹毒∶浓煮大豆汁，涂之甚良。（《千金》）。
风疽疮疥，凡脚 及 中痒，搔则黄汁出者，是也∶以青竹筒三尺，着大豆一升在内
，
千金》）。
肝虚目暗，迎风下泪∶用腊月牯牛胆，盛黑豆悬风处。取出，每夜吞三、七粒，久久自
明。（《龙木论》）。
小儿胎热∶黑豆二钱，甘草一钱，入灯心七寸，淡竹叶一片，水煎，不拘时候服。（《全
幼心鉴》）。
天蛇头指。痛，臭甚者∶黑豆生研末，入茧内，笼之。（《济急方》）
大豆皮
【主治】生用，疗痘疮目翳。嚼烂，敷小儿尿灰疮（时珍）。
豆叶
【主治】捣敷蛇咬，频易即瘥（时珍。出《广利方》）。
（菽豆类共十四种）
（收录于《神农本草经》中品）
【校正】禹锡说：原附在“大豆黄卷”条目下，现在将其分出独立成条。
【释名】（俗写作“菽”。李时珍说：“豆”和“菽”都是豆荚类谷物的总称。篆书中的“菽”字，象形描绘了豆荚生长在茎上向下垂挂的样子。“豆”字象形描绘了种子在豆荚中的样子。《广雅》说：大豆叫作菽，小豆叫作菙），豆荚叫作“荚”，叶子叫作“藿”，茎叫作“萁”。
【集解】《名医别录》说：大豆生长在大山和平原地带，九月采集。
苏颂说：如今各地都有种植。有黑、白两种，入药使用黑色的。颗粒紧实细小的称为“雄豆”，使用效果更佳。
寇宗奭说：大豆有绿、褐、黑三种颜色。有大、小两类：大的产自江、浙、湖南、湖北；小的产在他处，入药药效更好。又可以制成豆腐食用。
李时珍说：大豆有黑、白、黄、褐、青、斑纹等多种颜色：黑色的名叫乌豆，可以入药，也可以充饥，制作豆豉；黄色的可以制成豆腐，榨油，酿造酱料；其余的只能用来做豆腐或炒食而已。都在夏至前后播种，苗高三四尺，叶子圆形有尖头，秋天开小白花成丛，结出的豆荚长一寸多，经过霜冻后才枯死。按：《吕氏春秋》说：适时种植的豆子，茎长脚短，每荚结七个豆粒为一族，枝条多节数，叶片繁茂果实多，大菽则圆，小菽则团。播种过早的，必然茎蔓长而浮叶稀疏节少，豆荚小且不充实。播种过晚的，必然茎短节疏，根部空虚不结实。又贾胜之《种植书》说：夏至种豆，不需要深耕。豆花讨厌见到太阳，见到太阳就会变黄腐烂且根部焦枯。知道每年适宜的农时，用袋子装好豆子，平量后埋在阴凉处，冬至后十五天挖出来测量数量，最多的就拿来种植。大概大豆容易保存且每年可得，可以用来防备荒年，小豆不易保存且难得。
黑大豆
【气味】味甘，性平，无毒。长期服用，使人身体沉重。
岐伯说：生吃性温，熟吃性寒。
陈藏器说：大豆生吃性平，炒食极热，煮食甚寒，做成豆豉极冷，制成酱及生黄豆卷则性平。牛吃了性温，马吃了性冷。同一物体，因用法不同而性质变化多次。
徐之才说：厌恶五参（人参、丹参、沙参、苦参、玄参）、龙胆草，得到前胡、乌喙、杏仁、牡蛎、各种动物胆汁则良效。
孟诜说：大豆黄屑忌与猪肉同食。小儿若将炒豆与猪肉同食，必然导致气机壅滞致死，十有八九如此。十岁以上的人就不怕了。
李时珍说：服用蓖麻子的人，忌吃炒豆，犯了会腹胀满致死。服用厚朴的人也忌讳，因为会扰动气机。
【主治】生研末，外涂痈肿。煮汁饮用，杀鬼毒，止痛（出自《神农本草经》）。逐水胀，除胃中热痹，治伤中淋露，下瘀血，散五脏结积内寒，杀乌头毒。炒为屑，主胃中热，除痹去肿，止腹胀消谷（出自《名医别录》）。煮食，治温毒水肿（出自《蜀本草》）。调中下气，通关脉，制金石药毒、治牛马温毒（出自《日华子本草》）。煮汁，解砒石、砒石、甘遂、天雄、附子、射罔、巴豆、芫青、斑蝥、百药之毒及蛊毒。入药，治下痢脐痛。冲酒服，治风痉及阴毒腹痛。用牛胆贮存，止消渴（李时珍）。炒黑后，趁热投入酒中饮服，治风痹瘫缓口噤，产后头风。饭后生吞半两，去心胸烦热，热风恍惚，明目镇心，温补。久服，面色好，变白不老。煮食性寒，下热气肿，压丹石烦热，汁消肿（陈藏器）。主中风脚弱，产后诸疾。同甘草煮汤饮，去一切热毒瓦斯，治风毒香港脚。煮食，治心痛筋挛膝痛胀满。同桑柴灰汁煮食，下水鼓腹胀。和饭捣烂，涂一切毒肿。疗男女阴肿，用绵裹纳之（孟诜）。治肾病，利水下气，制诸风热，活血，解诸毒（李时珍）。
【发明】苏颂说：《仙方》修治成末服用，可以辟谷度饥。然而多吃令人体重，久了则恢复如常。
孟诜说：每餐饭后磨碎吞服三十粒，令人长生。初服时似身体沉重，一年以后，便觉得身轻，又有益阳气之道。
颖曰：陶华将黑豆入盐煮，经常食用，说能补肾。大概豆是肾之谷，其形状像肾，而且黑色通肾，引之以盐，所以妙处在此。
李时珍说：按：《养老书》说：李守愚每天早晨用水吞服黑豆十四枚，称之为五脏谷，到老不衰。豆有五色，各治五脏。只有黑豆属水性寒，为肾之谷，入肾功效多，故能治水消胀下气，制风热而活血解毒，这就是所谓同气相求。又按：古方称大豆解百药毒，我每次试验大多不以为然；又加上甘草，验证才奇特。像这样的事，不可不知道。
【附方】旧方三十一首，新方三十六首。
服食大豆，令人长肌肤，益颜色，填骨髓，加气力，补虚能食，不过两剂：大豆五升，如作酱法，取黄捣末，以猪脂肪炼膏和丸梧子大。每服五十丸至百丸，温酒送下。神验秘方也。肥胖之人不可服用。（《延年秘录》）。
救荒济饥：《博物志》说：左慈荒年法：用大豆粗细调匀者，生熟混合使其光亮，暖透豆内。前一天不吃东西，用冷水顿服完。一切鱼肉菜果，不得再入口。渴了就喝冷水。起初稍感困倦，十数日后，体力壮健，不再想吃东西了。黄山谷救荒法：黑豆、贯众各一升，煮熟去贯众，晒干。每日空腹吃五、七粒。吃各种树木枝叶都有味道，可以吃饱。王氏《农书》说：辟谷的方法，见于石刻。水旱虫灾，国家代代相传，严重时甚至怀金立鹄，易子而炊骸骨，为民父母者，不可不知此法。
昔晋惠帝永宁二年，黄门侍郎刘景先表奏：臣遇太白山隐士，传济饥辟谷仙方。臣家大小七十余人，更不吃别物。如果不像这样，臣全家甘愿受刑戮。其方：用大豆五斗淘净，蒸三遍，去皮。用大麻子三斗浸一夜，也蒸三遍，令口开取仁。各捣为末，和捣作团如拳大。入甑内蒸，从戌时至子时止，寅时出甑，午时晒干为末。干服之，以饱为度。不得食一切物。第一顿得七日不饥，第二顿得四十九日不饥，第三顿三百日不饥，第四顿得二千四百日不饥，更不必服，永不饥也。不问老少，但依法服食，令人强壮，容貌红白，永不憔悴。口渴，即研大麻子汤饮之，转更滋润脏腑。
若要重新吃东西，用葵子三合研末，煎汤冷服，取下药如金色，任吃诸物，并无所损。前知随州朱颂教民用之有验，序其首尾，勒石于汉阳大别山太平兴国寺。又方：用黑豆五斗淘净，蒸三遍，晒干，去皮为末。秋麻子三升，浸去皮，晒研。糯米三斗作粥，和捣为剂如拳大，入甑中蒸一宿，取晒为末。用红小枣五斗，煮去皮核，和为剂如拳大，再蒸一夜。服之，至饱为度。如渴，饮麻子水，便滋润脏腑也。脂麻亦可。但不得食一切之物。
炒豆紫汤：苏颂说：古方有紫汤，破血去风，除气防热，产后两日尤宜服之。用乌豆五升，清酒一斗，炒豆令烟绝，投酒中，待酒紫赤色，去豆。量性服之，可日夜三盏，神验。中风口噤，加鸡屎白二升，和炒，投之。
豆淋酒法：寇宗奭说：治产后百病，或血热，觉有余血水气，或中风困笃，或背强口噤，或但烦热螈疭口渴，或身头皆肿，或身痒呕逆直视，或手足顽痹，头旋眼眩，此皆虚热中风也。用大豆三升熬熟，至微烟出，入瓶中，以酒五升沃之，经一日以上。服酒一升，温覆令少汗出，身润即愈。口噤者，加独活半斤，微微捶破，同沃之。产后宜常服，以防风气，又消结血。
中风口噤：即上方，日服一升。（《千金方》）。
头风头痛：即上方，密封七日，温服。（《千金方》）。
破伤中风口噤：《千金方》：用大豆一升，熬去腥气，勿使太熟，杵末，蒸令气遍，取下甑，以酒一升淋之。温服一升，取汗。敷膏疮上，即愈。《经验方》：用黑豆四十枚，朱砂二十文，同研末。以酒半盏，调一字服之。
颈项强硬，不得顾视：大豆一升，蒸变色，囊裹枕之。（《千金方》）。
暴得风疾，四肢挛缩不能行。取大豆三升，淘净湿蒸，以醋二升，倾入瓶中，铺于地上，更蒸豆再作，并饮荆沥汤。如此三日三夜即休。（崔氏《纂要》）。
风入脏中，治新久肿，风入脏中：以大豆一斗，水五斗，煮取一斗二升，去滓。入美酒斗半，煎取九升。旦服三升取汗，神验。（《千金翼方》）。
风毒攻心，烦躁恍惚：大豆半升淘净，以水二升，煮取七合，食后服之。（《心镜》）。
卒风不语：大豆煮汁，煎稠如饴，含之，并饮汁。（《肘后备急方》）。
喉痹不语：同上法。（《千金方》）。
卒然失音：孟诜说：用生大豆一升，青竹子四十九枚（长四寸，阔一分），水煮熟，日夜二次热服。
热毒攻眼，赤痛脸浮：用黑豆一升，分作十袋，沸汤中蒸过，更互熨之，三遍则愈。（《普济方》）。
卒然中恶：大豆二七枚，鸡子黄一个，酒半升，和匀顿服。（《千金方》）。
阴毒伤寒，危笃者：用黑豆炒干，投酒，热饮或灌之。吐则复饮，汗出为度。（《居家必用事类全集》）。
胁痛如打：大豆半升熬焦，入酒一升煮沸，饮取醉。（《肘后方》）。
腰胁卒痛：大豆（炒）二升，酒三升，煮二升，顿服。（《肘后方》）。
卒然腰痛：大豆六升，水拌湿，炒热，布裹熨之，冷即易。乃张文仲所处方也。（《延年秘录》）。
香港脚冲心，烦闷不识人：以大豆一升，水三升，浓煮汁服半升。未定，再服半升。（《广利方》）。
身面浮肿：《千金方》：用乌豆一升，水五升，煮汁三升，入酒五升，更煮三升，分温三服。不瘥再合。王璆《百一选方》：用乌豆煮至皮干，为末。每服二钱，米饮下。建炎初，吴内翰女孙忽发肿凸，吴检《外台秘要》得此方，服之立效。
新久水肿：大豆一斗，清水一斗，煮取八升，去豆，入薄酒八升，再煎取八升服之。再三服，水当从小便中出。（《范汪方》）。
腹中痞硬，夏秋之交，露坐夜久，腹中痞，如群石在腹。用大豆半升，生姜八分。水三升，煎一升已来，顿服瘥。（《经验方》）。
霍乱胀痛：大豆生研，水服方寸匕。（《普济方》）。
水痢不止：大豆一升，炒白术半两，为末。每服三钱，米饮下。（《指南方》）。
赤痢脐痛：黑豆、茱萸子二件，搓摩，吞咽之，良。（《经验方》）。
赤白下痢：方见猪胆。
男子便血：黑豆一升，炒焦研末，热酒淋之，去豆饮酒，神效。（《活人心统》）。
一切下血：雄黑豆紧小者，以皂角汤微浸，炒熟去皮为末，炼猪脂和，丸梧子大。每服三十丸，陈米饮下。（华佗《中藏经》）。
小儿沙淋：黑豆一百二十个，生甘草一寸，新水煮热，入滑石末，乘热饮之，良。（《全幼心鉴》）。
肾虚消渴，难治者：黑大豆（炒）、天花粉等分，为末，面糊丸梧子大。每黑豆汤下七十丸，日二。名救活丸。（《普济方》）。
消渴饮水：乌豆置牛胆中，阴干百日，吞尽即瘥。（《肘后备急方》）。
昼夜不眠：以新布火炙熨目，并蒸大豆，更番囊盛枕之，冷即易，终夜常枕之，即愈。（《肘后备急方》）。
疫疠发肿：大黑豆二合（炒熟），炙甘草一钱，水一盏煎汁，时时饮之。《夷坚志》云：靖康二年春，京师大疫。有异人书此方于壁间，用之立验也。
乳石发热：乌豆二升，水九升，铜器煮五升汁，熬稠一升，饮之。（《外台秘要》）。
解砒毒：大豆煮汁饮之，良。（《肘后方》）。
酒食诸毒：大豆一升，煮汁服，得吐即愈。（《广记》）。
解诸鱼毒：大豆，煮汁饮之。（《卫生方》）。
解巴豆毒，下利不止：大豆，煮汁一升，饮之。（《肘后方》）。
恶刺疮痛：大豆，浓煮汁渍之，取瘥。（《千金方》）。
汤火灼疮：大豆，煮汁涂之，易愈，无斑。（《子母秘录》）。
打头青肿：豆黄末水和敷之。（《千金方》）。
折伤堕坠，瘀血在腹，气短：大豆五升，水一斗，煮汁二升，顿服。剧者不过三作。（《千金方》）。
豌疮烦躁：大豆，煮汁饮之，佳。（《子母秘录》）。
痘疮湿烂：黑大豆，研末，敷之。
小儿头疮：黑豆炒存性研，水调敷之。（《普济方》）。
身面疣目：七月七日，以大豆拭疣上三过。使本人种豆于南向屋东头第二溜中。豆生叶，以热汤沃杀，即愈。（《外台秘要》）。
染发令乌：醋煮黑大豆，去豆煎稠，染之。（《千金方》）。
牙齿不生，不拘大人、小儿，年多者：用黑豆三十粒，牛粪火内烧令烟尽，研入麝香少许。先以针挑破血出，以少许揩之。不得见风，忌酸咸物。（《经验方》）。
牙齿疼痛：黑豆煮酒，频频漱之，良。（周密《浩然斋视听抄》）。
月经不断：用前紫汤服之，佳。
妊娠腰痛：大豆一升。酒三升，煮七合，空心饮之。（《心镜》）。
子死腹中，月数未足，母欲闷绝者：用大豆三升，以醋煮浓汁，顿服，立出。（《产乳书》）。
胞衣不下：大豆半升，醇酒三升，煮一升半，分三服。（《产书》）。
辟禳时气：以新布盛大豆一斗，纳井中一宿取出。每服七粒，佳。（《类要》）。
菜中蛇蛊：蛇毒入菜果中，食之令人得病，名蛇蛊。大豆为末，酒渍绞汁，服半升。
身如虫行：大豆水渍绞浆，旦旦洗之，或加少面，沐发亦良。（《千金方》）。
小儿丹毒：浓煮大豆汁，涂之甚良。（《千金方》）。
风疽疮疥，凡脚气和疮中痒，搔则黄汁出者，是也：以青竹筒三尺，着大豆一升在内，密闭蒸之，取汁涂之。（《千金方》）。
肝虚目暗，迎风下泪：用腊月牯牛胆，盛黑豆悬风处。取出，每夜吞三、七粒，久久自明。（《龙木论》）。
小儿胎热：黑豆二钱，甘草一钱，入灯心七寸，淡竹叶一片，水煎，不拘时候服。（《全幼心鉴》）。
天蛇头指。痛，臭甚者：黑豆生研末，入茧内，笼之。（《济急方》）
大豆皮
【主治】生用，疗痘疮目翳。嚼烂，敷小儿尿灰疮（李时珍）。
豆叶
【主治】捣敷蛇咬，频易即瘥（李时珍。出《广利方》）。
(Thirteen species of legumes)
(Included in the Middle Category of *Shennong Bencao Jing*)
[Correction] Yuxi stated: Originally attached under the entry for "Da Dou Huang Juan" (Germinated Soybean), now separated.
[Names] (Commonly written as "Shu". Li Shizhen said: "Dou" and "Shu" are general terms for podded grains. The seal script character for "Shu" depicts the shape of pods growing attached to the stem and hanging down. The character "Dou" depicts the shape of seeds inside the pod. *Guangya* states: Large soybeans are called Shu, small beans are called Wei). The pod is called "Jia", the leaf is called "Huo", and the stem is called "Qi".
[Collection of Explanations] *Bielu* states: Large soybeans grow in flat marshes of Mount Tai, harvested in September.
Song stated: Now they are planted everywhere. There are black and white varieties; the black ones are used for medicine. Those that are tight and small are called "Male", which are particularly effective.
Zong stated: Soybeans come in green, brown, and black colors. There are large and small categories: Large ones originate from Jiang, Zhejiang, Hunan, and Hubei; small ones grow elsewhere and have better medicinal efficacy. They can also be made into tofu for food.
Li Shizhen stated: Soybeans come in black, white, yellow, brown, green, and spotted colors: Black ones are named Wu Dou (Black Bean), suitable for medicine, food, and making Dou Chi (Fermented Soybean); Yellow ones can make tofu, extract oil, and brew sauce; others are only suitable for making tofu or roasting. All are sown around the Summer Solstice, growing three to four chi high, with round leaves with pointed tips, blooming with small white flowers in clusters in autumn, forming pods over an inch long, withering only after frost. According to: *Lüshi Chunqiu* says: Beans planted at the right time have long stems and short nodes, with seven beans per pod in a cluster, many branches and joints, competing for lush leaves and abundant fruit. Large beans are round, small beans are spherical. Planted too early, they must have long vines, floating sparse leaves, few joints, small pods, and empty seeds. Planted too late, they must have short stems, sparse joints, hollow bases, and empty seeds. Jia Shengzhi's *Planting Book* says: Sowing beans at the Summer Solstice does not require deep plowing. Bean flowers hate seeing the sun; if seen, they turn yellow and rot, and roots scorch. Knowing the appropriate year's timing, store beans in bags, measure level, and bury in shade. After fifteen days following the Winter Solstice, dig them up to measure quantity; plant those with the most quantity. Generally, soybeans preserve well and are available yearly, preparing for famine years, while small beans do not preserve well and are rare.
Hei Da Dou (Black Soybean)
[Flavor and Properties] Sweet, neutral, non-toxic. Long-term use makes the body feel heavy.
Qibo stated: Raw is warm, cooked is cold.
Cangqi stated: Soybeans are neutral when raw, extremely hot when roasted, very cold when boiled, extremely cold when made into Dou Chi, and neutral when made into sauce or raw Huang Juan (Germinated Bean). Cattle eating it become warm, horses eating it become cold. Within one substance, properties change multiple times based on usage.
Zhicai stated: Dislikes Wushen (Five Ginsengs: Ren Shen, Dan Shen, Sha Shen, Ku Shen, Xuan Shen) and Longdan (Gentian Root); benefits from Qianhu (Peucedanum Root), Wu Hui (Aconitum Radix Lateralis Preparata), Xing Ren (Apricot Seed), Mu Li (Oyster Shell), and various animal bile.
Shen stated: Da Dou Huang Xie (Soybean Bran) is incompatible with pork. If children eat roasted beans and pork together, it will surely cause Qi stagnation leading to death, nine out of ten cases. Those over ten years old are not afraid.
Li Shizhen stated: Those taking Bimazi (Castor Seed) must avoid roasted beans; violating this causes abdominal distension and death. Those taking Houpo (Magnolia Bark) also avoid it, as it disturbs Qi.
[Indications] Crushed raw and applied externally treats carbuncles and swellings. Boiled juice drunk kills ghost toxins, stops pain (*Shennong Bencao Jing*). Drains water swelling, removes stomach heat-bi, treats Shang Zhong Lin Lu (injury to middle jiao with dripping discharge), expels blood stasis, disperses internal cold from five zang organ accumulations, kills Wutou (Aconite) toxicity. Roasted into powder, treats stomach heat, removes bi and swelling, stops abdominal distension, aids digestion (*Bielu*). Boiled and eaten treats Wen Du Edema (*Shu Ben Cao*). Regulates middle, directs Qi downward, opens pulse pathways, counters metal/stone drug toxicity, treats cattle/horse Wen Du (*Rihua*). Boiled juice resolves toxicity of Pi Shi (Arsenic Trioxide), Gan Sui (Kansui Root), Tian Xiong (Aconitum Lateralis Radix Preparata), Fu Zi (Prepared Aconite Root), She Wang (Curare), Ba Dou (Croton Seed), Yuan Qing (Blister Beetle), Ban Mao (Mylabris), hundred drugs' toxicity, and Gu Du (Poison Worm). Used in medicine, treats dysentery with umbilical pain. Mixed with wine, treats Feng Jing (Wind Spasm) and Yin Du Abdominal Pain. Stored in ox gallbladder, treats Xiao Ke (Wasting-Thirst). Roasted black, thrown hot into wine and drunk, treats Feng Bi Paralysis/Jaw Lock, Postpartum Head Wind. Swallow half liang raw after meals, removes chest/heart irritability, wind-heat trance, brightens eyes, calms heart, warms tonifies. Long-term use improves complexion, whitens skin, prevents aging. Boiled eating has cold nature, reduces heat qi swelling, suppresses Dan Shi (Mineral Pill) irritability, juice reduces swelling (Cangqi). Treats stroke foot weakness, postpartum diseases. Decocted with Gan Cao (Licorice Root) and drunk, removes all heat toxic vapors, treats Feng Du Hong Zhang Jiao (Wind Toxemia/Gout). Boiled eating treats heart pain, tendon spasms, knee pain, distension. Cooked with Sang Chai Hui Zhi (Mulberry Wood Ash Juice), drains water drum abdominal distension. Mixed with rice and pounded, applies to all toxic swellings. Treats male/female genital swelling, wrapped in silk and inserted (Meng Shen). Treats kidney disease, promotes urination, directs Qi downward, counters wind-heat, invigorates blood, resolves various toxins (Li Shizhen).
[Elucidation] Song stated: *Xian Fang* processed into powder and taken can achieve Bi Gu (Grain Avoidance) to survive hunger. However, excessive eating makes the body heavy; long term returns to normal.
Shen stated: Grinding and swallowing thirty pills after each meal promotes longevity. Initial服用 feels like body heaviness; after one year, body feels light, benefiting Yang Dao (Yang Pathway).
Ying stated: Tao Hua boiled black beans with salt, eating regularly, claiming it tonifies Kidney. Beans are the grain of the Kidney; their shape resembles the kidney, and black color connects to Kidney. Guided by salt, thus excellent.
Li Shizhen stated: According to: *Yang Lao Shu* says: Li Shouyu swallowed fourteen black beans with water every morning, calling it Five Zang Grain, remaining vigorous until old age. Beans have five colors, each treating five Zang organs. Only black bean belongs to Water nature, cold, is the grain of the Kidney, entering Kidney with great merit, thus treating water retention, reducing distension, directing Qi downward, countering wind-heat, invigorating blood, resolving toxins—this is "Same Qi Seeking Each Other". Also: Ancient formulas claim soybeans resolve hundred drug toxins; I tested this mostly disagreeably; adding Gan Cao (Licorice Root) makes verification miraculous. Such matters must be known.
[Attached Formulas] Thirty-one old, thirty-six new.
Eating soybeans promotes flesh growth, enhances complexion, fills marrow, adds strength, tonifies deficiency, aids appetite. Not exceeding two doses: Five sheng of soybeans, prepared like sauce method, take yellow part, pound to powder, mix with rendered pig fat to make pills size of wu zi (walnut seed). Take fifty to one hundred pills each time, washed down with warm wine. Divine miraculous secret formula. Fat people should not take it. (*Yan Nian Mi Lu*).
Famine Relief: *Bowuzhi* says: Zuo Ci's famine method: Use soybeans mixed coarse and fine, raw and cooked blended to shine, warmed through. Fast one day prior, swallow completely with cold water. No meat, fish, vegetables, or fruits allowed. Drink cold water if thirsty. Initially slightly weak, after ten+ days, physical strength robust, no desire to eat. Huang Shan Gu's Famine Method: One sheng Hei Dou (Black Bean), one sheng Guan Zhong (Cyatheae Rhizoma), boil cooked, remove Guan Zhong, dry sun. Eat five to seven grains daily on empty stomach. Eating various tree branches/leaves tastes good, can fill stomach. Wang Shi *Nong Shu* says: Bi Gu methods appear in stone inscriptions. Flood/drought/insect disasters, state passes down generation to generation, severe cases involve exchanging children/cooking bones, parents of people must know this method.
Formerly Jin Huidi Yongning 2nd Year, Huangmen Shilang Liu Jingxian memorialized: Subject met Taibai Mountain hermit, transmitted famine relief Bi Gu immortal formula. Subject's family seventy-plus members, eat nothing else. If not so, subject's family willingly accepts execution. Formula: Five dou soybeans washed clean, steamed three times, peel skin. Three dou hemp seeds soaked overnight, steamed three times, open mouth take kernel. Pound each to powder, mix and knead into balls fist-sized. Steam in steamer, from Xu hour to Zi hour stop, remove at Yin hour, dry sun at Wu hour to powder. Dry take, fullness as limit. No other food allowed. First dose keeps hunger away 7 days, second 49 days, third 300 days, fourth 2400 days, no need to take more, never hungry again. Regardless of age, follow method, promotes strength, ruddy complexion, never haggard. Thirsty, grind hemp seed soup drink, further moistens viscera.
To resume eating, use San He Kui Zi (Sunflower Seed) powder, decoct soup cold drink, expel medicine golden color, eat anything without damage. Former Suzhou Prefecture Zhu Song taught people use verified, recorded beginning/end, carved stone at Hanyang Dabieshan Taipingxingguo Temple. Another formula: Five dou black beans washed clean, steamed three times, dried sun, peel powder. Three sheng Autumn Hemp Seeds, soak peel dry grind. Three dou glutinous rice make porridge, mix knead into fist-sized agents, steam in steamer overnight, take dry powder. Five dou red dates, boil peel pit, mix agent fist-sized, steam night again. Take, fullness as limit. Thirsty, drink hemp seed water, moistens viscera. Sesame also okay. But no other food.
Chao Dou Zi Tang (Roasted Bean Purple Soup): Song stated: Ancient formula Zi Tang, breaks blood removes wind, removes Qi prevents heat, especially suitable 2 days postpartum. Five sheng Wu Dou (Black Bean), one dou clear wine, roast bean until smoke ceases, throw into wine, wait wine purple-red color, remove bean. Measure constitution take, can 3 cups day/night, divine miraculous. Stroke Jaw Lock, add two sheng Ji Shi Bai (Chicken Droppings White), mix roast, throw in.
Dou Lin Jiu Method (Bean Dripping Wine): Zong stated: Treats postpartum hundred diseases, or Blood Heat, feeling residual blood/water qi, or severe stroke, or back stiffness/jaw lock, or merely irritability/spasms/thirst, or body/head swelling, or body itch/vomiting/direct stare, or limb numbness/dizziness/vertigo, these are all Deficiency-Heat Stroke. Three sheng soybeans roasted cooked, slight smoke out, put in bottle, pour five sheng wine, pass one day+. Drink one sheng wine, warm cover let slight sweat out, body moist then cured. Jaw lock, add half jin Du Huo (Angelica Pubescens), slightly hammer break, pour together. Postpartum should often take, prevent wind qi, dissolve congealed blood.
Stroke Jaw Lock: Same above formula, drink one sheng daily. (*Qianjin*).
Head Wind Headache: Same above formula, seal tightly 7 days, warm drink. (*Qianjin*).
Broken Injury Stroke Jaw Lock: *Qianjin Fang*: One sheng soybean, roast remove fishy smell, do not make too ripe, pound powder, steam let qi permeate, take off steamer, pour one sheng wine over. Warm drink one sheng, induce sweat. Apply to sore ulcer, then cured. *Jingyan Fang*: Forty Hei Dou (Black Beans), twenty wen Zhu Sha (Cinnabar), grind powder together. Half cup wine, mix one zi dose take.
Neck Stiffness Cannot Look Back: One sheng soybean, steam change color, bag wrap pillow. (*Qianjin*).
Sudden Wind Disease, Four Limbs Spasm Cannot Walk. Take three sheng soybean, wash clean wet steam, pour two sheng vinegar into bottle, lay on ground, steam bean again act, also drink Jing Li Tang (Evodia Sap). Thus three days nights then rest. (*Cui Shi Zuanya*).
Wind Enters Viscera, Treats New/Old Swelling, Wind Enters Viscera: One dou soybean, five dou water, boil take one dou two sheng, remove dregs. Add half dou fine wine, decoct take nine sheng. Morning drink three sheng induce sweat, divine miraculous. (*Qianjin Yi*).
Wind Toxin Attacks Heart, Irritability Trance: Half sheng soybean wash clean, two sheng water, boil take seven ge, after meal take. (*Xin Jing*).
Sudden Wind Speechless: Soybean boil juice, decoct thick like malt syrup, hold in mouth, also drink juice. (*Zhouhou Fang*).
Throat Bi Speechless: Same method. (*Qianjin*).
Sudden Loss of Voice: Shen stated: One sheng raw soybean, forty-nine Qing Zhu Zi (Green Bamboo Shoots - length 4 cun, width 1 fen), water boil cooked, day/night twice hot take.
Heat Toxin Attacks Eyes, Red Pain Face Swelling: One sheng black bean, divide ten bags, boil water steam pass, alternate compress, three passes then cured. (*Puji Fang*).
Sudden Evil Attack: Two seven soybeans, one egg yolk, half sheng wine, mix even swallow. (*Qianjin*).
Yin Du Shang Han Critical: Dry roast black bean, throw wine, hot drink or灌. Vomit then drink again, sweat out as limit. (*Ju Bi*).
Rib Pain Like Beating: Half sheng soybean roast scorched, add one sheng wine boil boil, drink get drunk. (*Zhouhou*).
Waist/Rib Sudden Pain: Soybean (roast) two sheng, wine three sheng, boil two sheng, swallow. (*Zhouhou*).
Sudden Waist Pain: Six sheng soybean, water mix wet, roast hot, cloth wrap compress, cold then change. This is Zhang Wenzhong's prescription. (*Yan Nian*).
Hong Zhang Jiao Rushing Heart, Irritable Unconscious: One sheng soybean, three sheng water, strong boil juice take half sheng. Not settled, take half sheng again. (*Guangli Fang*).
Body/Face Edema: *Qianjin*: One sheng Wu Dou (Black Bean), five sheng water, boil juice three sheng, add five sheng wine, boil three sheng more, divide warm three doses. Not cured remake. Wang Qiu *Bai Yi Xuan Fang*: Wu Dou boil until skin dry, powder. Each take two qian, rice drink down. Jianyan early, Wu Neihan granddaughter suddenly swollen protruding, Wu checked *Waitai Mi Yao* got this formula, took immediate effect.
New/Old Edema: One dou soybean, one dou clear water, boil take eight sheng, remove bean, add eight sheng thin wine, decoct take eight sheng drink. Three times drink, water should exit via urine. (*Fan Wang Fang*).
Abdominal Mass Hard, Summer/Autumn Transition, Sitting Out Night Long, Abdominal Mass Like Stones in Belly. Half sheng soybean, eight fen Ginger. Three sheng water, decoct one sheng+, swallow cured. (*Jingyan Fang*).
Huo Luan Distension Pain: Soybean raw crush, water take Fang Cun Bi. (*Puji*).
Water Dysentery Unstopping: One sheng soybean, half liang Chao Bai Zhu (Roasted Atractylodes Macrocephala), powder. Each take three qian, rice drink down. (*Zhi Nan Fang*).
Red Dysentery Umbilical Pain: Black Bean, Zhu Yu Zi (Cornus Fruit) two items, rub/massage, swallow, good. (*Jingyan*).
Red/White Dysentery: Formula see Pig Gall.
Male Hematochezia: One sheng black bean, roast scorched powder, hot wine pour over, remove bean drink wine, divine effect. (*Huo Ren Xin Tong*).
All Lower Bleeding: Male black bean tight small, soak slightly in Zao Jiao Tang (Soap Pod Decoction), roast cook peel powder, refine pig fat mix, pill wu zi size. Each take thirty pills, aged rice drink down. (Hua Tuo *Zhong Zang Jing*).
Childhood Sha Lin (Sand Strangury): One hundred twenty black beans, one cun raw Gan Cao (Licorice), new water boil hot, add Hua Shi (Talcum) powder, drink hot, good. (*Quan You Xin Jian*).
Kidney Deficiency Xiao Ke Difficult to Treat: Black Soybean (roast), Tian Hua Fen (Trichosanthes Root) equal parts, powder, wheat paste pill wu zi size. Each black bean soup down seventy pills, twice daily. Name Jiu Huo Wan. (*Puji Fang*).
Xiao Ke Drinking Water: Wu Dou placed in Ox Gall, shade dry hundred days, swallow all then cured. (*Zhouhou Fang*).
Day/Night Insomnia: New cloth fire roast compress eyes, and steam soybean, alternate bag hold pillow, cold then change, whole night often pillow, then cured. (*Zhouhou Fang*).
Plague Swelling: Two he large black beans (roasted cooked), one qian Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice), one lamp water decoct juice, often drink. *Yijian Zhi* says: Jingkang 2nd Year Spring, Capital Great Plague. Strange person wrote this formula on wall, use immediately verified.
Ru Shi Fever: Two sheng Wu Dou (Black Bean), nine sheng water, copper vessel boil five sheng juice, simmer thick one sheng, drink. (*Waitai Mi Yao*).
Resolve Pi Toxicity: Soybean boil juice drink, good. (*Zhouhou*).
Alcohol/Food Various Toxins: One sheng soybean, boil juice drink, vomit then cured. (*Guangji*).
Resolve Fish Toxins: Soybean, boil juice drink. (*Weisheng Fang*).
Resolve Ba Dou Toxicity, Diarrhea Unstopping: Soybean, boil juice one sheng, drink. (*Zhouhou Fang*).
Evil Thorn Sore Pain: Soybean, strong boil juice soak, take cured. (*Qianjin Fang*).
Scald Burn Sore: Soybean, boil juice apply, easy cure, no scar. (*Zimu Milu*).
Hit Head Bruise: Dou Huang Mo (Bean Powder) water mix apply. (*Qianjin Fang*).
Fracture Fall, Blood Stasis in Abdomen, Short Breath: Five sheng soybean, one dou water, boil juice two sheng, swallow. Severe not exceed three times. (*Qianjin Fang*).
Wan Chuang Irritability: Soybean, boil juice drink, good. (*Zimu Milu*).
Smallpox Wet Rot: Black Soybean, powder, apply.
Childhood Head Sore: Black Bean roast retain nature grind, water mix apply. (*Puji Fang*).
Body/Face Warts: July 7th, use soybean wipe wart three passes. Make person plant bean in South-facing house East end second row. Bean grows leaf, pour hot water kill, then cured. (*Waitai Mi Yao*).
Dye Hair Black: Vinegar boil black soybean, remove bean simmer thick, dye. (*Qianjin*).
Teeth Not Growing, Adult/Child, Many Years Old: Thirty black beans, burn in Cow Dung Fire until smoke gone, grind add little Mosher (Musk). First needle prick bleed out, rub little. Do not see wind, avoid sour/salty. (*Jingyan Fang*).
Toothache: Black Bean boil wine, frequently rinse, good. (Zhou Mi *Haoran Zhai*).
Menstruation Unceasing: Use previous Zi Tang drink, good.
Pregnancy Waist Pain: One sheng soybean. Three sheng wine, boil seven ge, empty stomach drink. (*Xin Jing*).
Child Dead in Womb, Months Not Full, Mother Fainting: Three sheng soybean, vinegar boil thick juice, swallow, immediately out. (*Chan Ru*).
Afterbirth Not Down: Half sheng soybean, three sheng pure wine, boil one sheng half, divide three doses. (*Chan Shu*).
Repel Seasonal Qi: New cloth hold one dou soybean, put in well overnight take out. Each take seven grains, good. (*Lei Yao*).
Vegetable Snake Gu: Snake poison enters vegetable/fruit, eat causes disease, name Snake Gu. Soybean powder, wine soak squeeze juice, drink half sheng.
Body Like Insects Crawling: Soybean water soak squeeze pulp, daily wash, or add little flour, wash hair also good. (*Qianjin Fang*).
Childhood Dan Du (Erysipelas): Strong boil soybean juice, apply very good. (*Qianjin*).
Feng Ju Sore Scabies, Any Foot Bi and Sores Itch, Scratch Yellow Juice Out, Is This: Three chi Green Bamboo Tube, put one sheng soybean inside, seal steam, take juice apply. (*Qianjin*).
Liver Deficiency Dim Vision, Wind Tears: Use December Bull Gall, hold black bean hang windy place. Take out, each night swallow three/seven grains, long time naturally bright. (*Long Mu Lun*).
Childhood Tai Re (Fetal Heat): Two qian black bean, one qian Gan Cao (Licorice), insert Deng Xin (Rush Pith) seven cun, Dan Zhu Ye (Lophatherum Leaf) one piece, water decoct, any time drink. (*Quan You Xin Jian*).
Tian She Tou Finger. Pain, Smelly Severe: Black Bean raw powder, enter cocoon, cover. (*Ji Ji Fang*)
Da Dou Pi (Soybean Skin)
[Indications] Raw use, treats Smallpox Eye Opacity. Chew rotten, apply to Child Urine Ash Sore (Li Shizhen).
Dou Ye (Soybean Leaf)
[Indications] Pound apply Snake Bite, frequent change then cured (Li Shizhen. From *Guangli Fang*).