治一切失血,与疮疡溃后,气血俱虚,恶寒发热,作渴烦躁者,宜用此药补
气。盖血生于气,阳生阴长之理也,用人参二两,枣十枚,水煎服。
治跌扑等症,气血损伤,或思虑伤脾,血虚火动,寤而不寐,或心脾作痛,怠惰嗜卧,
怔忡惊悸,自汗盗汗,大便不调,或血上下妄行,其功甚捷。
白术 当归 白茯苓 黄 (炒) 龙眼肉 远志 酸枣仁(炒,各一钱) 木香(五分)
甘草(炙,三分) 人参(一钱)
上姜枣水煎服。加柴胡、山栀,即加味归脾汤。
治跌扑等症,或脾胃伏火,大肠干燥,或风热血结等症。
麻子仁(一两) 桃仁(一两,去皮尖) 羌活 当归尾 大黄(煨) 皂角刺 秦艽(各五
钱)
上为末,炼蜜丸,桐子大,猪胆汁丸尤妙,每服三五十丸,食前白滚汤送下。凡怯弱人
,先用猪胆导之,不通,宜补气血。
治杖疮金疮等症,血气损伤,肌热大渴引饮,目赤面红,昼夜不息,其
脉洪大而虚,重按全无,此病多得于饥渴劳役者,若误用白虎汤,必死。
黄 (炙,一两) 当归(二钱,酒制)
用水煎服。
治杖疮、金疮、痈疽,脓血出多,热躁不安,或晡热作渴等症。
熟地黄(酒洗) 生地黄(酒洗) 人参(各一钱) 川芎(一钱) 当归(酒洗) 黄芩(各五
分)
用水煎服。
治疗各种失血病症,以及疮疡溃烂之后,气血两虚,出现恶寒发热、口渴烦躁等症状的患者,适宜使用此药来补气。因为血是由气所化生的,这符合阳气生发则阴血增长的原理。方用人参二两,大枣十枚,加水煎煮后服用。
治疗跌打损伤等病症导致的气血受损,或者因思虑过度损伤脾脏,导致血虚火旺,夜间清醒无法入睡,或者心脾部位疼痛,身体倦怠嗜睡,心慌心悸,自汗(白天不因活动而出汗)和盗汗(夜间睡眠中出汗),大便不调,或者血液上下妄行(如吐血、便血等),其疗效非常迅速。
药材:白术、当归、白茯苓、黄芪(炒制)、龙眼肉、远志、酸枣仁(炒制,各一钱)、木香(五分)、甘草(炙制,三分)、人参(一钱)。
以上药材用生姜和大枣的水煎煮后服用。如果加入柴胡、山栀,即为加味归脾汤。
治疗跌打损伤等病症,或者脾胃中有潜伏之火,大肠干燥,或者风热血结等病症。
药材:麻子仁(一两)、桃仁(一两,去皮和尖端)、羌活、当归尾、大黄(煨制)、皂角刺、秦艽(各五钱)。
以上药材研为细末,用炼蜜制成丸药,大小如梧桐子,用猪胆汁泛丸尤其好,每次服用三五十丸,饭前用温开水送服。凡是体质虚弱的人,先用猪胆汁引导通便,如果仍不通畅,应当补益气血。
治疗杖责伤、金刃伤等病症,导致气血受损,肌肉发热、大渴引饮,眼睛发红、面色红润,昼夜不停,脉象洪大但按之空虚,重按完全无感。这种病多发生于饥饿、口渴、劳累役使之人,如果误用白虎汤,必然致死。
药材:黄芪(炙制,一两)、当归(二钱,酒制)。
用水煎煮后服用。
治疗杖责伤、金刃伤、痈疽,脓血流出过多,导致热躁不安,或者傍晚发热伴口渴等症状。
药材:熟地黄(酒洗)、生地黄(酒洗)、人参(各一钱)、川芎(一钱)、当归(酒洗)、黄芩(各五分)。
用水煎煮后服用。
Treats all types of hemorrhage, and conditions after the ulceration of sores where both Qi and Blood are deficient, presenting with aversion to cold, fever, thirst, and irritability. It is appropriate to use this prescription to tonify Qi. This is based on the principle that Blood is generated by Qi, and when Yang generates, Yin grows. The formula consists of Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) 2 liang and Jujubae Fructus (Jujube) 10 pieces, decocted in water for oral administration.
Treats Qi and Blood injury caused by falls or blows, or Spleen damage due to overthinking, leading to Blood deficiency with Fire hyperactivity, resulting in insomnia (waking but unable to sleep), pain in the Heart and Spleen regions, lethargy and desire to lie down, palpitations, spontaneous sweating, night sweats, irregular bowel movements, or reckless bleeding from above or below. Its efficacy is very rapid.
Ingredients: Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Bai Fu Ling (Poria), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, stir-fried), Long Yan Rou (Longan Aril), Yuan Zhi (Polygalae Radix), Suan Zao Ren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen, stir-fried, each 1 qian), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 5 fen), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 3 fen), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix, 1 qian).
Decoct the above ingredients with Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and Da Zao (Jujubae Fructus) in water for oral administration. If Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix) and Shan Zhi (Gardeniae Fructus) are added, it becomes Jia Wei Gui Pi Tang (Modified Spleen-Restoring Decoction).
Treats conditions such as falls or blows, latent Fire in the Stomach and Spleen, dryness of the Large Intestine, or Wind-Blood stasis.
Ingredients: Ma Zi Ren (Cannabis Fructus, 1 liang), Tao Ren (Persicae Semen, 1 liang, skin and tips removed), Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Dang Gui Wei (Angelicae Sinensis Radix caudex), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, baked), Zao Jiao Ci (Gleditsiae Spina, each 5 qian).
Grind the above into powder, mix with refined honey to make pills, sized like paulownia seeds. Using Pig Bile to coat the pills is particularly excellent. Take 30–50 pills per dose, administered with warm boiled water before meals. For frail individuals, first use Pig Bile to guide unblocking; if still obstructed, it is advisable to tonify Qi and Blood.
Treats whip marks and metal wounds where Qi and Blood are damaged, presenting with muscle heat, extreme thirst with a desire to drink, red eyes, red face, persisting day and night. The pulse is flooding yet empty, and completely absent upon heavy pressure. This condition often arises from hunger, thirst, and labor. If Bai Hu Tang (White Tiger Decoction) is mistakenly used, death will ensue.
Ingredients: Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, honey-fried, 1 liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 2 qian, wine-processed).
Decoct in water for oral administration.
Treats whip marks, metal wounds, carbuncles, and sores where excessive pus and blood discharge lead to restlessness due to heat, or evening fever accompanied by thirst.
Ingredients: Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, wine-washed), Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix, wine-washed), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix, each 1 qian), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 1 qian), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, wine-washed), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, each 5 fen).
Decoct in water for oral administration.