内羌防荆芎朴参苓陈草并。僵蚕蝉蜕藿香入，为末茶调或酒行，头痛目昏项背急，顽麻
瘾疹服之清。〔人参、防风、茯苓、川芎、羌活、僵蚕（炒）、蝉蜕、藿香各二两，荆芥、
浓朴（姜汁炒）、陈皮（去白）、甘草（炙）各五钱，每服三钱，茶调下。疮癣，酒下。羌、
防、芎、荆，治头目、项背之风，僵蚕、蝉蜕散咽膈、皮肤之风，藿香、浓朴去恶散满，参、
苓
（《局方》）荆防，辛芷薄荷甘草羌。目昏鼻塞风攻上，正偏头痛悉平康。〔薄荷三钱，
川芎、荆芥各四钱，防风钱半，细辛一钱，羌活、白芷、甘草（炙）各二钱，为末，每服三
钱，茶调下。羌活治太阳头
痛，白芷治阳明头痛，川芎治少阳、厥阴头痛，细辛治少阴头痛，
防风为风药卒徒，薄荷、荆芥散风热而清头目。以风热攻上，宜于升散，巅顶之上，惟风药
可到也。加甘草以缓中，加茶调以清降。〕方内若加僵蚕菊，菊花茶调（散）用亦臧。（菊花
清头目，僵蚕去风疾。）
（膏，东垣）芎草柴芩连，羌防升之入顶巅。为末茶调如膏服，正偏头痛一时蠲。〔川
芎五钱，甘草（炙）一两半，柴胡七钱，黄芩（酒炒）、黄连（酒炒）、羌活、防风各一两，
每服三钱。风寒湿热上攻头脑则痛，头两傍属少阳，偏头痛属少阳相火。芩、连苦寒，以羌、
防、芎、
内服方剂包含羌活、防风、荆芥、川芎、厚朴、人参、茯苓、陈皮和甘草。再加入僵蚕、蝉蜕和藿香，研磨成粉末，用茶或酒送服。此方可清除头痛、目眩、项背拘急以及顽固性麻木、瘾疹等症状。〔配方：人参、防风、茯苓、川芎、羌活、僵蚕（炒制）、蝉蜕、藿香各二两；荆芥、浓朴（姜汁炒制）、陈皮（去白）、甘草（炙制）各五钱。每次服用三钱，用茶调服。若治疮癣，则用酒送服。羌活、防风、川芎、荆芥，治疗头目及项背部受风邪；僵蚕、蝉蜕疏散咽喉膈膜及皮肤的风邪；藿香、厚朴祛除恶气并消除胀满；人参、茯苓……〕
出自《太平惠民和剂局方》的荆防方，由荆芥、防风、辛夷、薄荷、甘草、羌活组成。针对目眩鼻塞、风邪上攻的症状，能使正头痛和偏头痛全部平复安康。〔配方：薄荷三钱，川芎、荆芥各四钱，防风一钱半，细辛一钱，羌活、白芷、甘草（炙制）各二钱。研为粉末，每次服用三钱，用茶调服。羌活治疗太阳经头痛，白芷治疗阳明经头痛，川芎治疗少阳经、厥阴经头痛，细辛治疗少阴经头痛，防风作为风药的先锋，薄荷、荆芥疏散风热并清利头目。因风热之邪上攻，适宜使用升散之法，头顶之上，只有风药能够到达。加入甘草以缓和药性，加入茶以清降火气。〕若在方中加入僵蚕和菊花，即为菊花茶调散，疗效也很好。（菊花清利头目，僵蚕祛除风疾。）
李东垣所创的膏方，包含川芎、甘草、柴胡、黄芩、黄连，配合羌活、防风升提药力至头顶。研为粉末，用茶调制成膏状服用，正头痛和偏头痛可一时消除。〔配方：川芎五钱，甘草（炙制）一两半，柴胡七钱，黄芩（酒炒制）、黄连（酒炒制）、羌活、防风各一两。每次服用三钱。风寒湿热之邪上攻头脑导致疼痛，头部两侧属少阳经，偏头痛属于少阳相火。黄芩、黄连味苦性寒，配合羌活、防风、川芎……〕
The internal formula includes Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Herba), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), and Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma). Add Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus), Chantui (Cicadae Periostracum), and Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba), grind into powder, and take with tea or wine. This clears headache, blurred vision, stiffness of the neck and back, stubborn numbness, and urticaria. [Prescription: Renshen, Fangfeng, Fuling, Chuanxiong, Qianghuo, Jiangcan (stir-fried), Chantui, Huoxiang each 2 liang; Jingjie, Nongpu (stir-fried with ginger juice), Chenpi (deprived of white pith), Gancao (honey-fried) each 5 qian. Take 3 qian per dose, mixed with tea. For sores and tinea, take with wine. Qianghuo, Fangfeng, Chuanxiong, and Jingjie treat wind in the head, eyes, neck, and back; Jiangcan and Chantui disperse wind from the throat, diaphragm, and skin; Huoxiang and Nongpu remove evil qi and distension; Renshen and Fuling...]
From the *Taiping Huimin Heji Jufang* (Formulas of Benevolent Sifting), the Jingfang formula consists of Jingjie, Fangfeng, Xinzhi (Asari Radix et Rhizoma - *Note: Text says Xinzi/辛芷 which usually refers to Asarum or Magnolia bud contextually, but standard text often lists Bai Zhi here. However, strictly translating the provided text "Xin Zhi" as written*), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Gancao, and Qianghuo. It treats blurred vision, nasal congestion, and wind attacking upwards, bringing relief to both frontal and lateral headaches. [Prescription: Bohe 3 qian, Chuanxiong and Jingjie each 4 qian, Fangfeng 1.5 qian, Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) 1 qian, Qianghuo, Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), and Gancao (honey-fried) each 2 qian. Grind into powder, take 3 qian per dose, mixed with tea. Qianghuo treats Taiyang headache, Baizhi treats Yangming headache, Chuanxiong treats Shaoyang and Jueyin headaches, Xixin treats Shaoyin headache, Fangfeng acts as the vanguard among wind-dispersing herbs, while Bohe and Jingjie disperse wind-heat and clear the head and eyes. Since wind-heat attacks upwards, ascending and dispersing methods are appropriate; only wind herbs can reach the vertex. Gancao is added to moderate the middle, and tea is used to clear and descend.] If Jiangcan and Julhua (Chrysanthemi Flos) are added, it becomes the Julhua Chatiao San, which is also effective. (Julhua clears the head and eyes; Jiangcan removes wind diseases.)
Dongyuan's plaster formula contains Chuanxiong, Gancao, Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), combined with Qianghuo and Fangfeng to ascend to the vertex. Grind into powder, mix with tea to form a paste, and take; frontal and lateral headaches will be eliminated instantly. [Prescription: Chuanxiong 5 qian, Gancao (honey-fried) 1.5 liang, Chaihu 7 qian, Huangqin (wine-fried), Huanglian (wine-fried), Qianghuo, and Fangfeng each 1 liang. Take 3 qian per dose. When wind-cold-damp-heat attacks the head causing pain, the sides of the head belong to Shaoyang, and lateral headache belongs to Shaoyang Ministerial Fire. Huangqin and Huanglian are bitter and cold, combined with Qianghuo, Fangfeng, Chuanxiong...]