治婴孩小儿积滞吐胸堂郁结中脘痞闷气不舒畅闻秽呕逆即吐宜服煨附丸及温中丸煨附丸
良方
黑附子(二钱末) 丁香(五个)
上以水搜附末裹丁香再用面剂包于糖灰中煨熟去面为末生姜自然汁丸如麻子大每服三十
丸煎姜枣汤下
治小儿阴阳二气不均霍乱吐逆青金丹良方
水银(一钱重) 硫黄
上和 令水银不见星只作墨色取生姜汁作糊丸麻子大每服十丸至二十丸用淡生姜汤下
治婴孩小儿虚吐饮食之间便作呕逆盖由脾寒或 无时吐后晕闷胸膛郁结上下气逆宜服豆
蔻散及香朴丸豆蔻散良方
肉豆蔻(一个煨) 木香 丁香 白术 白茯苓 甘草(炙各钱重) 藿香叶(一钱)
上为末煎藿香枣子汤调一钱半服之必效生姜汤亦得
治婴孩小儿痰吐风壅所致或因感风痰盛咳嗽作热烦闷神不安稳睡眠不宁可进饮食或欲饮
食食之即呕盖由风痰在膈饮食不下先服半丁丸次用正胃散及正气温中散半丁丸良方
半夏(半服者半两汤洗七次为末) 丁香(一钱重碾碎)
上将半夏末水搜作剂包丁香再以面剂裹煨令热去面为末生姜自然汁丸麻子大每服三二十
丸淡生姜汤下
治婴孩小儿食伤症冷逆不升降呕吐不已胸膈留停积滞不化宜服塌气丸或一向只作干呕哕
声频作宜服正气丸良方
藿香叶 浓朴(生姜制) 陈皮 半夏曲(炙) 白术 白茯苓(各一钱) 甘草(炙二钱)
干姜(一钱) 三棱(炮二钱)
上为末炼蜜为丸如指大每服一丸生姜枣子汤化开与服
治疗婴幼儿因积滞导致胸中郁结、中脘部痞闷胀满、气机不畅,闻到异味即呕吐的情况,适宜服用煨附丸及温中丸。
煨附丸
良方:
黑附子(二钱,研末),丁香(五个)。
以上药材用水调和附子末,包裹丁香,再用面团包裹,置于糖灰中煨熟,去掉面皮,研为细末,用生姜自然汁制成如麻子大小的丸剂。每次服用三十丸,煎姜枣汤送服。
治疗小儿因阴阳二气不调导致的霍乱、呕吐逆气,使用青金丹良方:
水银(一钱重),硫黄。
将两者混合研磨,直到水银不见银色星点,只呈现墨色。取生姜汁调成糊状,制成如麻子大小的丸剂。每次服用十丸至二十丸,用淡生姜汤送服。
治疗婴幼儿因虚寒导致的呕吐,在进食过程中便出现呕逆。这通常是由于脾脏受寒,或者无定时地呕吐后出现头晕昏闷、胸膛郁结、上下气机逆乱的情况,适宜服用豆蔻散及香朴丸。
豆蔻散良方:
肉豆蔻(一个,煨制),木香,丁香,白术,白茯苓,甘草(炙,各一钱重),藿香叶(一钱)。
以上药材研为细末,用煎好的藿香枣子汤调服一钱半,必定有效;用生姜汤送服也可以。
治疗婴幼儿因痰吐和风邪壅盛所致的气道阻塞,或者因感受风邪导致痰多、咳嗽发热、烦闷不安、神志不宁、睡眠不佳,想要进食或刚想进食时食物入口即呕吐。这通常是由于风痰停留在膈间,饮食无法下行。应先服用半丁丸,随后使用正胃散及正气温中散。
半丁丸良方:
半夏(半两,给婴儿服用者减半,用汤水洗七次后研末),丁香(一钱重,碾碎)。
先将半夏末用水调成团状,包裹丁香,再用面团包裹,煨至热透,去掉面皮,研为细末,用生姜自然汁制成如麻子大小的丸剂。每次服用三二十丸,用淡生姜汤送服。
治疗婴幼儿因食伤引起的冷症,气机逆乱不升降,呕吐不止,胸膈间留有停聚的积滞无法消化,适宜服用塌气丸。如果只是一直干呕,频繁发出哕声,适宜服用正气丸。
正气丸良方:
藿香叶,浓朴(生姜炮制),陈皮,半夏曲(炙),白术,白茯苓(各一钱),甘草(炙二钱),干姜(一钱),三棱(炮制二钱)。
以上药材研为细末,用炼蜜制成如手指大小的丸剂。每次服用一丸,用生姜枣子汤化开后喂服。
For infants and young children suffering from food stagnation leading to chest depression, epigastric fullness and stuffiness, qi stagnation, and vomiting upon smelling foul odors, it is appropriate to administer Wei Fu Wan (Baked Aconite Pill) and Wen Zhong Wan (Warm the Middle Pill).
Wei Fu Wan (Baked Aconite Pill)
Excellent Prescription:
Hei Fu Zi (Black Aconite Root, 2 qian, powdered), Ding Xiang (Clove, 5 pieces).
Mix the Hei Fu Zi powder with water to form a paste, wrap the Ding Xiang within it, then encase the whole in a dough wrapper. Bake thoroughly in sugar ash. Remove the dough wrapper, grind into fine powder, and form pills using fresh ginger juice, sized like hemp seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, administered with decoction of ginger and jujube.
For pediatric cases of Huo Luan (Cholera-like disorder) and vomiting due to imbalance of yin and yang qi, use Qing Jin Dan (Blue Gold Pill). Excellent Prescription:
Shui Yin (Mercury, 1 qian weight), Liu Huang (Sulfur).
Grind and mix until the mercury loses its metallic luster ("stars") and appears only as black ink color. Use fresh ginger juice to make a paste and form pills sized like hemp seeds. Take 10 to 20 pills per dose, administered with light ginger soup.
For infants and young children experiencing deficiency-type vomiting, where retching occurs during meals, often caused by Spleen cold or irregular post-vomiting dizziness, chest depression, and rebellious qi flow above and below, it is appropriate to administer Dou Kou San (Cardamom Powder) and Xiang Po Wan (Aucklandia and Magnolia Bark Pill).
Dou Kou San (Cardamom Powder)
Excellent Prescription:
Rou Dou Kou (Nutmeg, 1 piece, baked), Mu Xiang (Costus Root), Ding Xiang (Clove), Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome), Bai Fu Ling (Poria), Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root, each 1 qian weight), Huo Xiang Ye (Patchouli Leaf, 1 qian).
Grind all ingredients into powder. Mix 1.5 qian of powder with decoction of Huo Xiang (Patchouli) and jujube for administration; this is highly effective. Ginger soup may also be used.
For infants and young children suffering from phlegm-induced vomiting and wind obstruction, or cases complicated by wind invasion leading to excessive phlegm, coughing, fever, restlessness, mental agitation, poor sleep, and immediate regurgitation upon attempting to eat. This is typically due to wind-phlegm obstructing the diaphragm, preventing food descent. First administer Ban Ding Wan (Half Pinellia Pill), followed by Zheng Wei San (Stomach-Regulating Powder) and Zheng Qi Wen Zhong San (Righteous Qi Warming Middle Powder).
Ban Ding Wan (Half Pinellia Pill)
Excellent Prescription:
Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber, 0.5 liang; for infants, use half amount; wash seven times with boiling water then powder), Ding Xiang (Clove, 1 qian weight, crushed).
Moisten the Ban Xia powder with water to form a paste, wrap the Ding Xiang inside, then encase in dough. Bake until hot, remove dough, grind into powder, and form pills using fresh ginger juice, sized like hemp seeds. Take 20–30 pills per dose, administered with light ginger soup.
For infants and young children suffering from cold syndromes due to food injury, with rebellious qi failing to descend, persistent vomiting, and stagnant accumulation in the chest and diaphragm that fails to digest, Ta Qi Wan (Qi-Sinking Pill) is appropriate. If the child merely dry heaves frequently with a "hiccough" sound, Zheng Qi Wan (Righteous Qi Pill) is appropriate.
Zheng Qi Wan (Righteous Qi Pill)
Excellent Prescription:
Huo Xiang Ye (Patchouli Leaf), Zhi Hou Po (Ginger-processed Magnolia Bark), Chen Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel), Ban Xia Qu (Pinellia Fermented Leaven), Zhi Bai Zhu (Honey-fried Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome), Bai Fu Ling (Poria), each 1 qian; Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root, 2 qian); Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger, 1 qian); San Leng (Polygonum Cuspidatum Rhizome, processed, 2 qian).
Grind all ingredients into powder. Bind with refined honey to form pills the size of a finger. Administer one pill per dose, dissolved in ginger and jujube soup.