是海松木中津液，初若桃胶，后乃凝结。温，主止血，生肌，镇心，明目，破症瘕
气块，产后血晕闷绝，儿枕痛等，并宜饵此方。琥珀一两，鳖甲一两，京三棱一两，延胡索
半两，没药半两，大黄六铢，熬捣为散。空心酒服三钱匕，日再服校量，神验莫及。产后即
减大黄。凡验真假，于手心热磨，吸得芥为真。复有南珀，不及舶上来者。（《大观》卷
十二页１９，《政和》页２９７，《纲目》页１４７１）
按《正经》生南海山谷。味苦，温，无毒。主心腹痛，霍乱，中恶邪鬼疰，清人神
，并宜酒煮服之。诸疮肿，宜入膏用。当以水试乃知子细，没者为沉香，浮者为檀，似鸡骨
者为鸡骨香，似马蹄者为马蹄香，似牛头者为牛头香，枝条细实者为青桂，粗重者为笺香。
以上七件，并同一树。梵云波律亦此香也。（《大观》卷十二页４３，《政和》页３０８，《纲
目
》页１３６１）
谨按《广志》云∶薰陆香，是树皮鳞甲，采之复生。（《大观》卷十二页４５，《
政和》页３０９，《纲目》页１３７１）
谨按《广志》云∶生南海，是波斯松树脂也，紫赤如樱桃者为上。仙方多用辟谷
，兼疗耳聋，中风口噤不语，善治妇人血气。能发粉酒。红透明者为上。（《大观》卷十二
页４７，《政和》页３０９）
琥珀是海松木中的津液，起初像桃胶一样，后来才凝结成块。其性温，主要功效包括止血、促进肌肉生长、安定心神、改善视力，以及破除症瘕（腹内结块）和气块。对于产后血晕昏厥、儿枕痛（产后腹痛）等症状，都适宜服用此方。配方为：琥珀一两，鳖甲一两，京三棱一两，延胡索半两，没药半两，大黄六铢，将其熬制后捣碎成散剂。空腹时以酒送服三钱匕，每日服用两次，疗效神验，无可比拟。产后患者应减少大黄的用量。检验真假的方法是：在手心加热摩擦，若能吸附芥菜籽则为真品。另有南珀，品质不及从海外进口的上好琥珀。（引自《大观本草》卷十二页19，《政和本草》页297，《本草纲目》页1471）
根据《正经》记载，产于南海山谷。味道苦，性温，无毒。主要治疗心腹疼痛、霍乱、中恶邪鬼疰（指感受邪恶之气或传染病），并能清心安神，均宜用酒煮后服用。各种疮疡肿毒，适宜加入膏药中使用。应当用水来测试以辨别细微差别：沉入水底的是沉香，浮在水面的是檀香，形状像鸡骨的是鸡骨香，形状像马蹄的是马蹄香，形状像牛头的是牛头香，枝条细实的是青桂，粗重的是笺香。以上七种香料，都来自同一棵树。梵语称为“波律”的也是这种香。（引自《大观本草》卷十二页43，《政和本草》页308，《本草纲目》页1361）
谨按《广志》记载：薰陆香（乳香），是树皮的鳞甲部分，采集后树木仍能再生。（引自《大观本草》卷十二页45，《政和本草》页309，《本草纲目》页1371）
谨按《广志》记载：产于南海，是波斯松树的树脂，颜色紫红如樱桃的为上品。仙方中多用于辟谷（道教断食修炼），兼治耳聋、中风口噤不语（中风导致牙关紧闭不能说话），善于治疗妇女气血病。能引发粉酒（一种发酵饮品）。红色透明者为上品。（引自《大观本草》卷十二页47，《政和本草》页309）
Amber is the resinous fluid of the sea pine. Initially resembling peach gum, it later solidifies. It is warm in nature and primarily serves to stop bleeding, promote tissue regeneration, calm the heart (Shen), improve vision, and break up masses (Zheng Jia) and qi accumulations. For conditions such as postpartum blood syncope (Xue Yun) with fainting, and postpartum abdominal pain (Er Zhen Tong), this prescription is suitable for administration. The formula consists of: Amber 1 liang, Turtle Shell (Bie Jia) 1 liang, Burreed Rhizome (Jing San Leng) 1 liang, Corydalis Rhizome (Yan Hu Suo) 0.5 liang, Myrrh (Mo Yao) 0.5 liang, and Rhubarb (Da Huang) 6 zhu. These are processed by boiling and then pounded into a powder. Take three qian bi with wine on an empty stomach, twice daily. The efficacy is miraculous and unparalleled. For postpartum patients, reduce the dosage of Rhubarb. To verify authenticity, rub it warmly in the palm of the hand; if it attracts mustard seeds, it is genuine. There is also Southern Amber, but its quality does not match that imported from overseas. (Cited from *Daguan Bencao*, Vol. 12, p. 19; *Zhenghe Bencao*, p. 297; *Bencao Gangmu*, p. 1471)
According to the *Zhengjing*, it grows in the valleys of the South Sea. It tastes bitter and is warm in nature, non-toxic. It primarily treats epigastric and abdominal pain, cholera (Huo Luan), evil qi invasion (Zhong E), and ghostly afflictions (Gui Zhu), and can clear and calm the spirit (Shen). It is best administered after decocting in wine. For various sores and swellings, it is suitable for inclusion in plasters. One should test it with water to discern details: those that sink are Agarwood (Chen Xiang); those that float are Sandalwood (Tan); those resembling chicken bones are Chicken Bone Fragrance (Ji Gu Xiang); those resembling horse hooves are Horse Hoof Fragrance (Ma Ti Xiang); those resembling ox heads are Ox Head Fragrance (Niu Tou Xiang); those with fine, solid branches are Green Cassia (Qing Gui); and those that are coarse and heavy are Jian Fragrance (Jian Xiang). All seven of these fragrances come from the same tree. In Sanskrit, it is called "Bo Lv," which refers to this type of incense. (Cited from *Daguan Bencao*, Vol. 12, p. 43; *Zhenghe Bencao*, p. 308; *Bencao Gangmu*, p. 1361)
According to the *Guangzhi*: Olibanum (Xun Lu Xiang, i.e., Frankincense) is the scale-like bark of the tree, and the tree regenerates after harvesting. (Cited from *Daguan Bencao*, Vol. 12, p. 45; *Zhenghe Bencao*, p. 309; *Bencao Gangmu*, p. 1371)
According to the *Guangzhi*: It grows in the South Sea and is the resin of the Persian pine. Those that are purple-red like cherries are of the highest grade. Immortal prescriptions often use it for Bigu (fasting/abstaining from grains) and additionally treat deafness, wind-stroke with jaw stiffness and inability to speak, and effectively manage women's blood and qi disorders. It can ferment rice wine into a milky beverage. Those that are red and transparent are of the highest grade. (Cited from *Daguan Bencao*, Vol. 12, p. 47; *Zhenghe Bencao*, p. 309)