阴毛内生红白虱,八脚如虱,痒不可忍 磨镱子泥涂之。
又方 生白果,嚼烂涂之。
又方 银朱纸烧烟,熏之。
发内阴毛生虱 百部、烟筋各等分,煎汤洗之。
发内生虱 芦藜不拘多少研末,掺在发中,经宿其虱自死。
又方 水银和枣肉研烂,涂毡帽上带一夕尽绝。
又方 百部煎洗立绝。
衣被生虱 百部同衣用滚汤泡洗,虮虱俱绝。
芦柏地黄丸
熟地(八两) 丹皮 白茯苓(各三钱) 山萸肉 怀山药(各四两) 泽泻(三两) 黄柏(一两)
芦荟(五钱)
共炼蜜为丸,每服三钱,白汤送下。
辟虼蚤 五月五日采向东桃枝,菖
蒲根阴干,于十月初一日研末,筛席下即除根。
又方 鲜桃叶展净,晒干研末,先铺叶末,后洒微水立除。
祛虱法 水银勒绵线系腰间,即去。
又方 百部煎汤洗衣,虱俱灭。
又方 白果捣碎浆衣。
治蚊虫 鳗鱼骨,如无,即他鱼骨干的亦可,室内烧之,蚊化为水。
又方 端午午时用金墨一锭,放蛤蟆肚内,封口阴干,每用墨在砚磨浓汁,以
笔蘸墨画圈于壁,或画大小口葫芦,蚊虫皆飞聚圈内,此墨又可敷围肿毒。
验方 采鲜绣救花置床四角,其患自绝。
又方 晚蚕砂烧床下,臭虫化水。
又方 羊骨头烧烟熏,即无矣。(但此烟最烂丝绸布帛,熏时须将衣帐搬开,免破坏。)
又方 荞麦秸煎汤淋,臭虫即死。
又方 苍术、番木鳖、潮脑、香白芷,共研末,烧酒捣丸蚕豆大,每烧一丸,臭虫即成皮壳。
又方 香木瓜烧烟熏,即变空壳。
阴毛部位生长红白虱,形状像八脚虱,瘙痒难忍。用磨镜子的泥涂抹患处。
另一个方子:取生白果,嚼烂后涂抹患处。
又一个方子:将银朱纸点燃产生的烟,用来熏蒸患处。
头发和阴毛部位生虱:百部、烟筋各等份,煎汤清洗患处。
头发中生虱:芦藜不拘多少量,研成粉末,撒在头发中,过一夜虱子自然死亡。
又一个方子:水银与枣肉一起研烂,涂在毡帽上戴一晚,虱子可彻底清除。
又一个方子:百部煎汤清洗,虱子立即绝迹。
衣物被褥生虱:百部同衣物一起用滚水泡洗,虮子和虱子全部灭绝。
芦荟地黄丸
熟地黄(八两) 牡丹皮 白茯苓(各三钱) 山茱萸肉 怀山药(各四两) 泽泻(三两) 黄柏(一两) 芦荟(五钱)
共同炼蜜制成丸药,每次服用三钱,用白开水送服。
辟除跳蚤:五月五日采摘向东生长的桃枝,菖蒲根阴干,于十月初一日研成粉末,筛在席子下面即可连根除去。
又一个方子:鲜桃叶展平晾干,晒干后研成粉末,先铺上叶末,再洒少量水,立即可除。
祛虱法:用水银勒住绵线系在腰间,随即取下(注:此处原文可能有误或为特定用法,按字面翻译)。
又一个方子:百部煎汤洗衣,虱子全部灭杀。
又一个方子:白果捣碎成浆液浸泡衣物。
治疗蚊虫:鳗鱼骨,如果没有,其他鱼骨干的也可以,在室内燃烧它,蚊子化为水。
又一个方子:端午节午时取金墨一锭,放入蛤蟆肚内,封口阴干。每次使用时在砚台中磨出浓汁,用笔蘸墨在墙壁上画圈,或者画大小口葫芦形状,蚊虫都会飞聚到圈内。这种墨还可以敷治围肿毒。
验方:采集新鲜的绣球花放置在床铺四角,患处的蚊虫自会断绝。
又一个方子:晚蚕砂烧在床下,臭虫化为水。
又一个方子:羊骨头烧烟熏蒸,臭虫就没有了。(但是这种烟最容易腐蚀丝绸布帛,熏的时候必须把衣服帐子搬开,以免破坏。)
又一个方子:荞麦秸煎汤淋洗,臭虫即死。
又一个方子:苍术、番木鳖、潮脑、香白芷,共同研成粉末,用烧酒调和做成蚕豆大小的丸药,每燃烧一丸,臭虫就变成空壳。
又一个方子:香木瓜烧烟熏蒸,臭虫即变成空壳。
Red and white lice grow in the pubic hair, resembling eight-legged lice, causing unbearable itching. Apply mud from grinding mirrors to the affected area.
Another prescription: Chew raw *Ginkgo biloba* seeds (Bai Guo) until mashed and apply to the affected area.
Yet another prescription: Burn silver cinnabar paper (Yin Zhu Zhi) and use the smoke to fumigate the area.
Lice in hair and pubic hair: Use equal parts of *Stemona sessilifolia* root (Bai Bu) and tobacco stems (Yan Jin), decoct in water, and wash the area.
Lice in hair: Use as much *Atriplex hortensis* (Lu Li) as needed, grind into powder, sprinkle into the hair; after one night, the lice will die naturally.
Another prescription: Grind mercury with date flesh until mashed, apply to a felt hat, wear for one night to completely eradicate lice.
Another prescription: Decoct *Stemona sessilifolia* root (Bai Bu) and wash; lice will be eliminated immediately.
Lice in clothing and bedding: Soak clothes together with *Stemona sessilifolia* root (Bai Bu) in boiling water; both nits and lice will be eradicated.
Luhui Dihuang Wan (Aloe and Rehmannia Pill)
Prepared Rehmannia Root (Shu Di Huang) (8 liang)
Moutan Bark (Dan Pi)
White Poria (Bai Fu Ling) (3 qian each)
Cornus Fruit (Shan Yu Rou)
Chinese Yam (Huai Shan Yao) (4 liang each)
Alisma Rhizome (Ze Xie) (3 liang)
Phellodendron Bark (Huang Bo) (1 liang)
Aloe Wood (Luhui) (5 qian)
Process with refined honey to make pills. Take 3 qian per dose, swallowed with warm water.
To repel fleas: On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, harvest peach branches growing towards the east. Dry the roots of Acorus calamus (Chang Pu) in the shade. On the first day of the tenth lunar month, grind them into powder and sift it under mats to eradicate fleas at the root.
Another prescription: Spread fresh peach leaves flat, dry them in the sun, grind into powder. Lay the leaf powder down first, then sprinkle with a little water to eliminate fleas immediately.
Method to remove lice: Tie a thread soaked in mercury around the waist, then remove it.
Another prescription: Decoct *Stemona sessilifolia* root (Bai Bu) to wash clothes; all lice will be killed.
Another prescription: Crush Bai Guo (Ginkgo seeds) into a paste to soak clothes.
Treating mosquitoes: Burn eel bones. If unavailable, dried bones of other fish can be used. Burning them indoors turns mosquitoes into water.
Another prescription: At noon on the Dragon Boat Festival, place an ink stick inside a toad's belly, seal it, and dry in the shade. When using, grind the ink in an inkstone to make a thick liquid. Dip a brush in the ink and draw circles or gourd shapes (with small and large openings) on the wall. Mosquitoes will fly and gather into the circles. This ink can also be applied to treat swelling and sores.
Verified prescription: Place fresh Hydrangea flowers (Xiu Jiu Hua) at the four corners of the bed; the infestation will cease.
Another prescription: Burn silkworm excrement (Wan Can Sha) under the bed; bedbugs turn into water.
Another prescription: Burn sheep bones to produce smoke for fumigation; bedbugs will disappear. (Note: This smoke easily damages silk and cotton fabrics; move clothes and curtains away during fumigation to avoid damage.)
Another prescription: Decoct buckwheat stalks and pour the liquid over the area; bedbugs will die.
Another prescription: Grind Cyathula Root (Cang Zhu), Strychnos Nux-vomica (Fan Mu Die), Borneol (Chao Nao), and Angelica Dahurica (Xiang Bai Zhi) into powder. Mix with high-proof liquor to form pills the size of broad beans. Burn one pill at a time; bedbugs will become empty shells.
Another prescription: Fumigate with smoke from burning Fragrant Papaya (Xiang Mu Gua); bedbugs will become empty shells.