\r脏腑表里三阳三阴轮廓贯通图\p05-c28a10.bmp\r
\r五运之图\p05-c28a8.bmp\r
丁壬之年木运恶寒而又怕燥宜和剂以平之
戊癸之年火运宜寒不宜热宜凉剂以解之
甲巳之年土运爱暖而不爱寒宜温剂以助之
乙庚之年金运宜清不宜燥宜平剂以清之
丙辛之年水运欲暖而寒则凝宜热剂以温之
\r六气之图\p05-c28a9.bmp\r
司天主在上半年
在泉主在下半年
子午卯酉年少阴君火阳明燥金司天在泉宜清之
寅申巳亥年少阳相火厥阴风木司天在泉宜凉以和之
辰戌丑未年太阴湿土太阳寒水司天在泉宜温之
然当察病调治不可热
\r五轮主属形图\p05-c28a6.bmp\r
小角名锐 属小肠 乌珠为风轮属肝
大角各内 为血轮属心 白珠为气轮属肺
上胞各上睑为肉轮属土
下胞各下睑为肉轮属胃
瞳神为水轮属肾
血轮属火主治心 风轮属木主治肝 水轮属水主治肾 肉轮属土主治脾 气轮属金主治肺
\r五轮定位形图\p05-c28a7.bmp\r
大角属心为血 白珠属肺为气轮
小角属心小肠仍血轮 乌珠属肝为风轮
上胞属脾为土
下胞属胃为土
瞳神属水为水轮
肺为金位主气 脾为主位主肉 肾为水位主水 肝为木位主风 心为火位主血
【脏腑表里三阳三阴轮廓贯通图】
【五运之图】
丁年和壬年，木运当令。此时气候既恶寒又偏燥，适宜使用调和剂来平衡它。
戊年和癸年，火运当令。此时宜用寒凉之法，不宜用温热，适宜使用凉剂来解除热邪。
甲年和己年，土运当令。此时喜爱温暖而不喜欢寒冷，适宜使用温剂来辅助阳气。
乙年和庚年，金运当令。此时宜清肃而不宜燥烈，适宜使用平剂来清泄肺气。
丙年和辛年，水运当令。此时欲得温暖，若遇寒则凝滞，适宜使用热剂来温煦。
【六气之图】
司天之气主管上半年的气候变化。
在泉之气主管下半年的气候变化。
子年、午年、卯年、酉年，少阴君火（Minor Yin Sovereign Fire）与阳明燥金（Yangming Dry Metal）司天和在泉，治疗宜用清法。
寅年、申年、巳年、亥年，少阳相火（Shaoyang Ministerial Fire）与厥阴风木（Jueyin Wind Wood）司天和在泉，治疗宜用凉法以调和。
辰年、戌年、丑年、未年，太阴湿土（Taiyin Damp Earth）与太阳寒水（Taiyang Cold Water）司天和在泉，治疗宜用温法。
然而，应当根据具体病情进行辨证调治，不可盲目使用热药。
【五轮主属形图】
眼角内侧小角名为“锐”，归属于小肠。
黑眼球称为“乌珠”，为风轮，归属于肝。
眼角内侧大角及内外眦，为血轮，归属于心。
白眼球称为“白珠”，为气轮，归属于肺。
上眼睑为肉轮，归属于脾（土）。
下眼睑为肉轮，归属于胃。
瞳孔称为“瞳神”，为水轮，归属于肾。
血轮归属于火，主治心脏；风轮归属于木，主治肝脏；水轮归属于水，主治肾脏；肉轮归属于土，主治脾脏；气轮归属于金，主治肺脏。
【五轮定位形图】
眼角内侧大角归属于心，对应血，为血轮。
白眼球归属于肺，为气轮。
眼角内侧小角归属于心和小肠，仍属血轮。
黑眼球归属于肝，为风轮。
上眼睑归属于脾，对应土。
下眼睑归属于胃，对应土。
瞳孔归属于水，为水轮。
肺属金，位主气；脾为主位，主肉；肾属水位，主水；肝属木位，主风；心属火位，主血。
[Diagram of the Interconnected Outline of Zang-Fu Organs, Interior-Exterior Relationships, and the Three Yang and Three Yin Meridians]
[Diagram of the Five Movements (Wu Yun)]
In years of Ding and Ren, the Wood Movement prevails. The climate is both cold and dry; it is appropriate to use harmonizing formulas to balance it.
In years of Wu and Gui, the Fire Movement prevails. It is suitable for cold methods and unsuitable for heat; it is appropriate to use cooling formulas to resolve it.
In years of Jia and Ji, the Earth Movement prevails. It favors warmth and dislikes cold; it is appropriate to use warming formulas to assist it.
In years of Yi and Geng, the Metal Movement prevails. It favors clarity and dislikes dryness; it is appropriate to use neutral/clearing formulas to purify it.
In years of Bing and Xin, the Water Movement prevails. It desires warmth, as cold causes stagnation; it is appropriate to use hot formulas to warm it.
[Diagram of the Six Qi (Liu Qi)]
The Si Tian (Ruling Qi of Heaven) governs the first half of the year.
The Zai Quan (Ruling Qi of Earth) governs the second half of the year.
In years of Zi, Wu, Mao, and You, Shao Yin Jun Huo (Minor Yin Sovereign Fire) and Yang Ming Zao Jin (Yangming Dry Metal) rule Si Tian and Zai Quan; treatment should favor clearing methods.
In years of Yin, Shen, Si, and Hai, Shao Yang Xiang Huo (Shaoyang Ministerial Fire) and Jue Yin Feng Mu (Jueyin Wind Wood) rule Si Tian and Zai Quan; treatment should favor cooling methods to harmonize.
In years of Chen, Xu, Chou, and Wei, Tai Yin Shi Tu (Taiyin Damp Earth) and Tai Yang Han Shui (Taiyang Cold Water) rule Si Tian and Zai Quan; treatment should favor warming methods.
However, one must examine the disease and adjust treatment accordingly; one must not blindly use heat-inducing therapies.
[Diagram of the Five Wheels' Primary Associations]
The inner canthus (small angle), named Rui, belongs to the Small Intestine.
The black pupil, known as Wu Zhu, constitutes the Wind Wheel and belongs to the Liver.
The inner canthus (large angle) and the medial/lateral canthi constitute the Blood Wheel and belong to the Heart.
The white sclera, known as Bai Zhu, constitutes the Qi Wheel and belongs to the Lung.
The upper eyelid constitutes the Flesh Wheel and belongs to the Spleen (Earth).
The lower eyelid constitutes the Flesh Wheel and belongs to the Stomach.
The pupil, known as Tong Shen, constitutes the Water Wheel and belongs to the Kidney.
The Blood Wheel belongs to Fire and governs the Heart; the Wind Wheel belongs to Wood and governs the Liver; the Water Wheel belongs to Water and governs the Kidney; the Flesh Wheel belongs to Earth and governs the Spleen; the Qi Wheel belongs to Metal and governs the Lung.
[Diagram of the Five Wheels' Positional Localization]
The large inner canthus belongs to the Heart, corresponds to Blood, and is the Blood Wheel.
The white sclera belongs to the Lung and is the Qi Wheel.
The small inner canthus belongs to the Heart and Small Intestine, and remains part of the Blood Wheel.
The black pupil belongs to the Liver and is the Wind Wheel.
The upper eyelid belongs to the Spleen and corresponds to Earth.
The lower eyelid belongs to the Stomach and corresponds to Earth.
The pupil belongs to Water and is the Water Wheel.
The Lung belongs to Metal, its position governs Qi; the Spleen is the primary position, governing Flesh; the Kidney belongs to the Water position, governing Water; the Liver belongs to the Wood position, governing Wind; the Heart belongs to the Fire position, governing Blood.