用生姜(五两)甘草(四两)人参(三两)大枣(十五枚)以水七升煮取三升分温三服
治
唾涎沫不止咽燥而渴
治胸痹胸中气塞短气
茯苓(三两) 杏仁(五十个) 甘草(一两)
上三味以水一斗煮取五升温服一升日三服不瘥更服
用桂枝(四两)去皮茯苓(四两)五味子(半升)甘草(炙三两)治咳逆倚息不得
小青龙汤
主之下已多唾口燥寸脉沉尺脉微手足厥逆气从小腹上冲胸咽手足痹其面翕热如
阴股小便难时复冒者用此汤治其气冲
即桂苓五味甘草汤去桂加干姜细辛(各三两)治眼前汤冲气即低而反更咳胸
治
其咳满
即苓甘五味姜辛汤加半夏(半升)治服前汤咳满即止而更不
药
也服之当归渴反止者为支饮也支饮者法当冒冒者必呕呕者复内
即前方加杏仁(半斤)去皮尖治服前汤水去呕止其形肿者加杏仁
人
遂痹故不内之若逆而内之者必厥所以然者以其人血虚黄发其阳故也苓甘五味加姜辛半杏大黄
汤即前方加大黄(三两)治若面热如醉此为胃热上冲煮生面故加大
治发汗后腹胀满者
浓朴(半斤炙去皮) 生姜(半斤) 半夏(半升洗) 甘草(二两) 人参(一两)
上五味以水一斗煮取三升去滓温服一升日三服
用甘草(四两炙)人参阿胶(各二两)生姜桂枝(各三两)麦门冬麻仁(各半升)生地
黄
(一斤)
大枣(三十枚)以清酒七升水八升先煮八味取三升去滓内胶糕尽温服一升日三服一名复
脉渴治伤寒脉结代心动悸者千金翼同
使用生姜(五两)、甘草(四两)、人参(三两)、大枣(十五枚),加水七升,煮取三升,分三次温服。
主治:
唾液和泡沫样痰液不止,咽喉干燥且口渴。
主治胸痹(胸部闷痛闭塞之病),胸中气机阻滞、呼吸短促。
茯苓(三两)、杏仁(五十个)、甘草(一两)。
以上三味药,加水一斗,煮取五升,每次温服一升,每日三次服用;若未痊愈,继续服用。
使用桂枝(四两,去皮)、茯苓(四两)、五味子(半升)、甘草(炙制,三两),主治咳嗽气逆,倚靠物体呼吸,不能平卧。
小青龙汤
主要治疗:此前已有多唾、口燥,寸脉沉、尺脉微,手足厥冷,气从小腹上冲至胸咽,手足麻木,面部潮红发热如醉酒状,如同阴股部位发热,小便困难,时常头晕目眩者,用此汤治疗其气上冲之证。
即桂苓五味甘草汤去掉桂枝,加入干姜、细辛(各三两),主治眼前汤剂服用后,冲气虽降但反而更剧烈地咳嗽,胸部胀满。
主治:
这种咳嗽和胀满。
即苓甘五味姜辛汤加入半夏(半升),主治服用前一方后,咳嗽和胀满停止,但又不出现其他病症,服药后口渴反而停止的,这是支饮(水饮停聚于胸膈之间)的病证。支饮患者法当出现头晕目眩,头晕目眩者必然伴有呕吐,呕吐者再内服……
即前方加入杏仁(半斤,去皮尖),主治服用前一方后,水饮去、呕吐止,但身体浮肿者,加入杏仁。
人
因此导致麻木,所以不内服它。如果逆其病机而内服它,必然会导致四肢厥冷。之所以这样,是因为此人血虚,阳气发黄所致。故苓甘五味加姜辛半杏大黄
汤即前方加大黄(三两),主治如果面部发热如醉酒状,这是胃热上冲,煮生面时故加大黄。
主治发汗后出现腹部胀满者。
浓朴(半斤,炙制,去皮)、生姜(半斤)、半夏(半升,洗净)、甘草(二两)、人参(一两)。
以上五味药,加水一斗,煮取三升,去渣,温服一升,每日三次服用。
使用甘草(四两,炙制)、人参、阿胶(各二两)、生姜、桂枝(各三两)、麦门冬、麻仁(各半升)、生地
黄
(一斤)
大枣(三十枚),用清酒七升、水八升,先煮前八味药,取三升,去渣,纳入胶块烊化尽,温服一升,每日三次服用。又名复脉
渴主治伤寒脉结代、心动悸者,《千金翼方》记载相同。
Use Shengjiang (Cinnamon Twig Decoction context: Ginger, 5 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root, 4 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Root, 3 liang), and Dazao (Jujube Fruit, 15 pieces). Add 7 sheng of water, boil to obtain 3 sheng, and divide into three warm doses.
Indications:
Unceasing salivation and frothy sputum, dry throat with thirst.
Indications for Xiongbi (Chest Bi Syndrome - obstruction in the chest causing pain and fullness), sensation of qi stagnation in the chest, and shortness of breath.
Fuling (Poria, 3 liang), Xingren (Apricot Seed, 50 pieces), Gancao (Licorice Root, 1 liang).
Take the above three herbs, add 1 dou of water, boil to obtain 5 sheng. Warm dose 1 sheng, three times daily. If not cured, continue administration.
Use Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig, 4 liang, bark removed), Fuling (Poria, 4 liang), Wuweizi (Schisandra Berry, half sheng), and Zhigancao (Honey-fried Licorice Root, 3 liang). Indications for ke ni yi xi bu de (cough with qi rebellion, leaning on objects to breathe, inability to lie flat).
Xiao Qinglong Tang (Minor Blue Dragon Decoction)
Main indications: Prior excessive salivation and dry mouth; cun pulse is deep, chi pulse is faint; cold limbs; qi rising from the lower abdomen to the chest and throat; numbness of hands and feet; facial flushing and heat resembling drunkenness, as if affecting the inner thighs; difficulty in urination; occasional dizziness. Use this decoction to treat the rebellious qi.
This is Guiling Wuweigaoli Tang (Cinnamon, Poria, Schisandra, and Licorice Decoction) with Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig) removed and Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) and Xixin (Asarum, each 3 liang) added. Indications: After taking the previous decoction, the rebellious qi subsides but cough worsens, accompanied by chest fullness.
Indications:
This cough and fullness.
This is Linggan Wuweijiangxin Tang (Poria, Licorice, Schisandra, Dried Ginger, and Asarum Decoction) with Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, half sheng) added. Indications: After taking the previous decoction, the cough and fullness cease, and no other symptoms appear. If thirst ceases after taking it, this indicates Zhiyin (Fluid Retention in the Chest/Diaphragm). Patients with Zhiyin typically experience dizziness; those with dizziness must vomit; those who vomit should then internally administer...
This is the previous formula with Xingren (Apricot Seed, half jin, skin and tip removed) added. Indications: After taking the previous decoction, fluid retention resolves and vomiting stops, but edema of the body remains; add Xingren.
Ren
Therefore leading to numbness, so do not administer internally. If administered against the pathology, it will inevitably cause Jue (cold extremities). The reason is that the person has Blood deficiency and Yang turning yellow. Thus, Linggan Wujia Jiangxin Banxing Dahuang Tang (Poria, Licorice, Schisandra, Dried Ginger, Asarum, Pinellia, Apricot Seed, and Rhubarb Decoction)
Tang is the previous formula with Dahuang (Rhubarb Root, 3 liang) added. Indications: If the face is hot like drunkenness, this is Stomach Heat rebelling upward; thus Dahuang is added when boiling raw noodles (contextual note).
Indications for abdominal fullness after sweating.
Noupi (Magnolia Bark, half jin, honey-fried, bark removed), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, half jin), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, half sheng, washed), Gancao (Licorice Root, 2 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Root, 1 liang).
Take the above five herbs, add 1 dou of water, boil to obtain 3 sheng. Remove the dregs, warm dose 1 sheng, three times daily.
Use Zhigancao (Honey-fried Licorice Root, 4 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Root), Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, each 2 liang), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig, each 3 liang), Maimendong (Ophiopogon Tuber), Huren (Cannabis Seed, each half sheng), Shengdihuang (Rehmannia Root, 1 jin),
and Dazao (Jujube Fruit, 30 pieces). Use 7 sheng of clear wine and 8 sheng of water. First boil the eight ingredients to obtain 3 sheng. Remove the dregs, dissolve the gelatin completely, warm dose 1 sheng, three times daily. Also known as Fumai
Ke [Note: Text likely contains typo 'Ke' instead of 'Tang' or refers to indication] Indications for Shanghan (Cold Damage) with Jiedai Mai (Knotted and Intermitting Pulse) and Xindongji (Palpitations). Same as recorded in Qianjin Yi Fang.