用雄鼠屎(三七枚)熬未汤成下干葛(二两)栀子(十四枚擘)葱白(切一升)豉(八
合)以
升煮取一升七合去滓内鼠屎末分温二服服别相去如人行六七里微汗内消不利疗患天行热
后劳发头痛如初病者
用葱白生姜盐豉葛根麦门冬干地黄等分用水一杓扬之无数名曰涝水以煎前药三
滓分作二服覆首出汗许仁则云伤寒或因气劳或因力劳或因食劳此方主之其病如强力
而发者力劳也
用葳蕤(五两)葱白(一升)豉(一升)帛裹粳米(三合研碎)雄鼠屎(七枚)末之
水七升先煮
三味取汁四升去滓内粳米屑煮米熟讫内鼠屎末搅调顿服覆被安卧取汗瘥疗天行瘥
白(七味)饮未愈者
用葱白连须(半斤)生姜(二两)以水二升煮取一升去滓分二三服治伤寒发汗未已
如破
者如不瘥用后葛根葱白汤
用葱白(十茎)生姜(三片)以水三升煎取一升分三服取汗为度治妊娠伤寒
即葱姜汤加葛根芍药川芎知母以水三升煮取一升去滓分二服治详连须葱白汤下
即葱豉汤加麻黄葛根水煮麻黄去沫次下葛根煎二十沸次下豉次下葱白煎成
以葱醋粥投之覆衣取汗治伤寒二三日头项腰脊痛恶寒脉浮而紧者分两随症定夺
用枳实(三枚炙)栀子(十四枚擘)葱白(切一升)香豉(半升)鼠屎(二七枚)以水
一升煎
升五合分温三服服别相去如人行六七里又服内消不利疗患数日复劳发者
用雄鼠屎(三七枚)熬成粉末,汤剂煎成后加入干葛根(二两)、栀子(十四枚掰开)、葱白(切一升)、豆豉(八合),用水一升煮取一升七合,去渣滓,加入鼠屎末,分两次温服。服药间隔时间如人行走六七里的路程,微微出汗,内热自消,小便不利者亦能通利。治疗患天行热病后,因劳复而头痛如初发时症状的患者。
用葱白、生姜、盐豉、葛根、麦门冬、干地黄等量,用水一杓,反复扬之无数次数,名为“涝水”,用来煎煮前面的药物。药渣分作两次服用,覆盖头部使患者出汗。许仁则说:伤寒或因气劳、或因力劳、或因食劳所致,此方主治。其病如同强力劳作而发作的,称为力劳。
用葳蕤(五两)、葱白(一升)、豆豉(一升)、帛裹粳米(三合研碎)、雄鼠屎(七枚)研末。用水七升,先煮前三味,取汁四升,去渣滓,加入粳米屑,煮至米熟,加入鼠屎末,搅匀一次服下,覆盖被子安卧取汗。若瘥后白饮未愈者,可用此方。治疗天行病瘥后劳复。
用葱白连须(半斤)、生姜(二两),用水二升,煮取一升,去渣滓,分二三次服用。治疗伤寒发汗未已,如破伤风般症状者。如果不好转,使用后面的葛根葱白汤。
用葱白(十茎)、生姜(三片),用水三升,煎取一升,分三次服用,以出汗为度。治疗妊娠伤寒。
即葱姜汤加葛根、芍药、川芎、知母,用水三升,煮取一升,去渣滓,分两次服用。治疗详见连须葱白汤下。
即葱豉汤加麻黄、葛根,水煮麻黄去沫,次下葛根煎二十沸,次下豆豉,次下葱白,煎成。以葱醋粥投之,覆盖衣物取汗。治疗伤寒二三日,头项腰脊痛,恶寒,脉浮而紧者,分量随症定夺。
用枳实(三枚炙)、栀子(十四枚掰开)、葱白(切一升)、香豉(半升)、鼠屎(二七枚),用水一升,煎取一升五合,分温三服。服药间隔如人行走六七里,又服。内消不利,治疗患数日复劳发者。
Use male rat feces (21 pieces), stir-fry until powdered. When the decoction is ready, add dried Puerariae Radix (2 liang), Gardeniae Fructus (14 pieces, split open), scallion white parts (cut into 1 sheng), and fermented soybean (8 he). Boil with water to obtain 1.7 sheng. Strain the dregs, add the rat feces powder, and divide into two warm doses. The interval between doses should be equivalent to walking for six or seven li. Mild sweating will occur, internal heat will dissipate, and urinary difficulty will resolve. This treats patients who suffer from headache recurring as in the initial illness after a febrile epidemic disease due to relapse from exertion.
Equal parts of scallion white parts, fresh ginger, salted fermented soybean, Puerariae Radix, Ophiopogonis Radix, and prepared Rehmanniae Radix are used. Take one shao of water, stir vigorously countless times; this is called "Lao Shui" (Agitated Water), used to decoct the aforementioned herbs. Divide the dregs into two doses. Cover the head to induce sweating. Xu Renze stated: Taiyang cold damage may result from Qi exhaustion, physical exertion, or dietary indiscretion; this formula governs such cases. When the illness arises like that caused by strenuous labor, it is termed "Li Lao" (Physical Exertion Fatigue).
Use Polygonati Rhizoma (5 liang), scallion white parts (1 sheng), fermented soybean (1 sheng), glutinous rice wrapped in silk (3 he, ground), and male rat feces (7 pieces, powdered). Add 7 sheng of water, first decoct the first three ingredients to obtain 4 sheng of juice. Strain the dregs, add the glutinous rice powder, and boil until the rice is cooked. Add the rat feces powder, stir well, and take all at once. Cover with blankets and rest to induce sweating. If symptoms persist after recovery from an epidemic disease, use this formula. It treats relapse from exertion following an epidemic disease.
Use scallion white parts with roots (0.5 jin) and fresh ginger (2 liang). Decoct with 2 sheng of water to obtain 1 sheng. Strain the dregs and divide into two or three doses. This treats Taiyang cold damage where sweating has not ceased, presenting with symptoms resembling broken skin or tetanus-like spasms. If there is no improvement, use the subsequent Gegen Scallion White Decoction.
Use scallion white parts (10 stems) and fresh ginger (3 slices). Decoct with 3 sheng of water to obtain 1 sheng. Divide into three doses. Induce sweating as the endpoint. This treats Taiyang cold damage during pregnancy.
This is Jiang Cong Tang (Ginger-Scallion Decoction) plus Puerariae Radix, Paeoniae Radix Alba, Chuanxiong Rhizoma, and Anemarrhenae Rhizoma. Decoct with 3 sheng of water to obtain 1 sheng. Strain the dregs and divide into two doses. See the entry for Lianxu Congbai Tang (Scallion White with Roots Decoction) for details.
This is Cong Chi Tang (Scallion-Fermented Soybean Decoction) plus Ephedrae Herba and Puerariae Radix. Boil Ephedrae Herba in water, skim off the foam, then add Puerariae Radix and boil for twenty boils. Next, add fermented soybean, then scallion white parts. Finish decoction. Administer with scallion and vinegar congee, cover with clothing to induce sweating. This treats Taiyang cold damage occurring on the second or third day, characterized by pain in the head, neck, waist, and spine, aversion to cold, and a floating and tight pulse. Dosages should be adjusted according to symptoms.
Use Zhi Shi (3 pieces, roasted), Gardeniae Fructus (14 pieces, split open), scallion white parts (cut into 1 sheng), Xiang Chi (fermented soybean, 0.5 sheng), and rat feces (14 pieces). Decoct with 1 sheng of water to obtain 1.5 sheng. Divide into three warm doses. The interval between doses should be equivalent to walking for six or seven li. Take another dose if necessary. This treats internal stagnation and difficulty in urination, specifically for patients suffering from relapse from exertion after several days.