(相传扁鹊所撰,盖后人托名为之者。)
夫博参以为约,要辑简而舍繁。总玉龙以成赋,信金针而获安。原夫卒暴中风,顶门
百会;连延香港脚,里绝三交。头风鼻渊,上星可取;耳聋腮肿,听会偏高。攒竹头维,治目疼
头痛;乳根俞府,疗气嗽痰哮。风市阴市,驱腿脚之乏力;阴陵阳陵,除膝肿之难熬。膏肓
补虚损,大敦除疝气。痔漏须寻太白, 疟当求间使。天井医瘰 瘾疹,神门治癫痫失意。
咳嗽风痰,太渊列缺宜刺, 羸喘促,璇玑气海当知。期门大敦,能治坚 疝气;劳宫大陵,
可疗心闷疮痍。心悸虚烦刺三里,时疫 疟寻后溪。绝骨三里阴交,香港脚宜此;睛明太阳
鱼尾,目证宜之。老者便多,命门兼肾俞着艾;妇人乳肿,少泽于太阳可推。身柱蠲嗽,能
除膂痛;至阳却疸,善治神疲。长强承山,灸痔最妙;丰隆肺俞,痰嗽称奇。风门主伤冒寒
邪之嗽,天枢理感患脾泄之危。风池绝骨,而疗乎伛偻;人中曲池,可治其痿仆。期门刺伤
寒未解,经不再传;鸠尾针痫癫已发,慎其妄施。阴交水分三里,鼓胀宜刺;商丘解溪丘墟,
香港脚堪追。尺泽理筋急之不用,腕骨疗手腕之难移。肩脊痛兮,五枢兼于背缝;肘挛疼兮,
尺泽合于曲池。风湿抟于两肩,肩 可疗;壅热盛于三焦,关冲最宜。手臂胫肿,中渚液门
要辨;脾虚黄胆,腕骨中腕何疑?伤寒无汗,攻复溜宜泻;伤寒有汗,取合谷当随。欲调饱
满之气逆,三里可胜;要起六脉之沉匿,复溜称奇。照海支沟,通大便之秘;内庭临泣,理小
腹之 。天突膻中,喘嗽者当觅;地仓颊车,口 者宜寻。迎香攻鼻窒为最,肩井除臂痛难
擎。二间治牙疼,中魁理翻胃而即愈;百劳止虚汗,通里疗心惊而即宁。大小骨空,治眼烂
能止冷泪;左右太阳,除血翳两目不明。心俞肾俞,治腰痛肾虚之梦遗;人中委中,除腰脊
闪痛之难制。太溪昆仑申脉,最疗足肿之 ;涌泉关元丰隆,为治尸劳之例。印堂可治惊
搐,神庭专理头风。大陵人中频泻,口气全去;带脉关元多灸,肾败堪攻。脚腿重疼,针髋
骨膝眼;行步艰楚,灸三里中封。取内关于照海,医腹疼之块;搐迎香于鼻内,消眼热之红。
肚疼结闭,大陵合外关于支沟;腿风湿痛,居 兼环跳于委中。上脘中脘,治九种之心痛;
赤带白带,求中极之异同。又若心虚热壅,少冲明其济夺;目昏血溢,肝俞辨其实虚。慕心
传之玄秘,究手法之疾徐。或值挫闪,疼痛之不定;此为难拟,俞穴之莫拘。辑管见以便
读,幸高明无哂诸。
(相传为扁鹊所著,实则是后人假托其名所作。)
广泛参详以提炼精要,辑录简练而舍弃繁杂。总括《玉龙赋》的内容,确实能凭借金针疗法获得安康。
起初,对于突然发作的中风,应取头顶的百会穴;对于连绵不断的香港脚(足部肿痛),应取三阴交穴。头风和鼻渊(鼻窦炎),可取上星穴;耳聋和腮肿,听会穴效果更佳。攒竹穴和头维穴,治疗眼痛和头痛;乳根穴和俞府穴,治疗气逆咳嗽和痰喘。风市穴和阴市穴,驱除腿脚乏力;阴陵泉穴和阳陵泉穴,消除膝盖肿胀带来的剧烈疼痛。膏肓穴用于补益虚损,大敦穴用于消除疝气。痔疮和漏症须寻太白穴,疟疾应当求间使穴。天井穴治疗瘰疬和瘾疹,神门穴治疗癫痫和精神失常。
咳嗽伴有风痰,宜针刺太渊穴和列缺穴;身体消瘦且呼吸急促,当知璇玑穴和气海穴的作用。期门穴和大敦穴,能治疗坚硬积聚及疝气;劳宫穴和大陵穴,可治疗心中烦闷和皮肤疮疡。心悸和虚烦宜刺足三里穴,时行疫病和疟疾应寻后溪穴。绝骨穴、足三里穴和三阴交穴,适宜治疗香港脚;睛明穴、太阳穴和鱼尾穴(即瞳子髎或特定经验穴,此处指眼部穴位),适宜治疗眼部病症。老年人小便频多,艾灸命门穴兼肾俞穴;妇女乳房肿胀,推按少泽穴和太阳穴可缓解。身柱穴祛除咳嗽,能消除背部肌肉疼痛;至阳穴退却黄疸,善于治疗精神疲倦。长强穴和承山穴,艾灸治疗痔疮最为巧妙;丰隆穴和肺俞穴,治疗痰嗽疗效奇特。风门穴主治因感受寒邪引起的咳嗽,天枢穴调理因脾胃受损引发的泄泻危急之症。风池穴和绝骨穴,治疗驼背畸形;人中穴和曲池穴,可治疗肢体痿软和昏仆倒地。期门穴针刺可治伤寒病邪未解、经气不再传变的情况;鸠尾穴针刺治疗已发作的癫痫,需谨慎施针以免误治。阴交穴、水分穴和足三里穴,适宜治疗鼓胀病;商丘穴、解溪穴和丘墟穴,适宜追治香港脚。尺泽穴调理筋脉拘急导致的肢体不用,腕骨穴治疗手腕活动困难。肩脊疼痛,五枢穴兼用背缝穴(指膀胱经背部穴位);肘部挛缩疼痛,尺泽穴配合曲池穴。风湿邪气搏结于双肩,肩井穴可治疗;三焦壅热炽盛,关冲穴最为适宜。手臂和小腿肿胀,中渚穴和液门穴需要仔细辨别选用;脾虚导致的身黄目黄,腕骨穴和中脘穴有何可疑?伤寒无汗,攻邪宜泻复溜穴;伤寒有汗,取合谷穴应当随证施治。想要调顺饱食后气机逆乱,足三里穴功效显著;想要提振六脉沉伏隐匿的阳气,复溜穴称奇。照海穴和支沟穴,通利大便秘结;内庭穴和足临泣穴,调理小腹部的不适。天突穴和膻中穴,气喘咳嗽者应当寻找;地仓穴和颊车穴,口眼歪斜者适宜寻取。迎香穴攻克鼻塞最为有效,肩井穴消除手臂疼痛难以举起。二间穴治疗牙疼,中魁穴调理翻胃呕吐并立即痊愈;百劳穴止住虚汗,通里穴治疗心惊悸动并立即安宁。大小骨空穴,治疗眼睛溃烂并能止住冷泪;左右太阳穴,消除血翳使双眼恢复清明。心俞穴和肾俞穴,治疗腰痛肾虚导致的梦遗;人中穴和委中穴,消除腰脊闪挫疼痛难以控制。太溪穴、昆仑穴和申脉穴,最擅长治疗足部肿胀;涌泉穴、关元穴和丰隆穴,是治疗尸劳(慢性消耗性疾病)的范例。印堂穴可治疗惊风抽搐,神庭穴专门调理头风。频繁泻刺大陵穴和人中穴,口气完全去除;多灸带脉穴和关元穴,肾气败坏可以攻克。脚腿沉重疼痛,针刺髋骨穴和膝眼穴;行走艰难痛苦,艾灸足三里穴和中封穴。取内关穴配合照海穴,医治腹中肿块疼痛;搐按鼻内的迎香穴,消除眼部红肿热痛。肚腹疼痛且大便结闭,大陵穴配合外关穴和支沟穴;腿部风湿疼痛,居髎穴兼用环跳穴和委中穴。上脘穴和中脘穴,治疗九种心痛;赤白带下,寻求中极穴治疗的异同之处。又如心虚热壅,少冲穴可辨明补泻之法;目昏出血,肝俞穴可辨别虚实。仰慕心法传承的玄妙奥秘,探究手法操作的疾徐节奏。如果遇到挫伤闪失,疼痛位置不定,这是难以预测的,俞穴的选择不应拘泥固定。辑录这些管见以便阅读,希望高明之士不要嘲笑。
(Traditionally attributed to Bian Que, it is actually a work falsely attributed to him by later generations.)
Extensive reference is made to distill the essence; concise compilation is preferred over complexity. Summarizing the *Yulong Fu* (Jade Dragon Ode), one can indeed attain peace and health through the use of golden needles.
Initially, for sudden apoplexy (stroke), Baihui (GV20) on the vertex should be selected; for persistent Hongjiaojiao (Gouty arthritis/foot swelling), Sanyinjiao (SP6) should be treated. For Toufeng (Head wind/headache) and Biyuan (Nasal sinusitis), Shangxing (GV23) can be taken; for Erlong (Deafness) and Saizhong (Mumps/Swollen cheeks), Tinghui (GB2) yields higher efficacy. Zanzhu (BL2) and Touwei (ST8) treat eye pain and headache; Rugen (ST18) and Shufu (KI27) treat Qi-reversal cough and phlegmatic asthma. Fengshi (GB31) and Yinshi (ST31) dispel weakness in the legs and feet; Yinlingquan (SP9) and Yanglingquan (GB34) eliminate unbearable knee swelling. Gaohuang (BL43) tonifies deficiency and damage, while Dadun (LR1) eliminates hernia. For hemorrhoids and fistulas, Taibai (SP3) must be sought; for malaria, Jianshi (PC5) should be requested. Tianjing (TE10) treats scrofula and urticaria, Shenmen (HT7) treats epilepsy and mental distress.
For cough with wind-phlegm, Taiyuan (LU9) and Lieque (LU7) are suitable for needling; for emaciation and panting, Xuanji (CV15) and Qihai (CV6) should be known. Qimen (LR14) and Dadun (LR1) can treat hard accumulations and hernia; Laogong (PC8) and Daling (PC7) can treat heart oppression and skin sores. Palpitations and empty irritability are treated by needling Zusanli (ST36); epidemic febrile diseases and malaria should seek Houxi (SI3). Guiguang (GB39), Zusanli (ST36), and Sanyinjiao (SP6) are suitable for Hongjiaojiao; Jingming (BL1), Taiyang (EX-HN5), and Yutail (likely referring to Tongziliao GB1 or local points) are suitable for eye conditions. The elderly with frequent urination should have Mingsmen (GV4) combined with Shenshu (BL23) moxed; women with breast swelling can be treated by pushing Shaose (SI18) and Taiyang (EX-HN5). Shenzhu (GV12) dispels cough and eliminates back muscle pain; Zhiyang (GV9) resolves jaundice and effectively treats mental fatigue. Changqiang (GV1) and Chengshan (BL57) are best for moxibustion to treat hemorrhoids; Fenglong (ST40) and Feishu (BL13) are miraculous for treating phlegmatic cough. Fengmen (BL12) governs cough caused by cold pathogen invasion, while Tianshu (ST25) regulates the danger of spleen-deficiency diarrhea. Fengchi (GB20) and Guiguang (GB39) treat kyphosis (hunchback); Renge (GV26) and Quchi (LI11) can treat flaccidity and collapse. Needling Qimen (LR14) treats unresolved exterior syndrome where the disease does not transmit further; needling Jiutui (CV15) treats developed epilepsy, but caution must be exercised against reckless application. Yinjiao (RN7), Shuifen (CV9), and Zusanli (ST36) are suitable for treating drum-like abdominal distension; Shangqiu (SP5), Jiexi (ST41), and Qiuxu (GB40) are suitable for pursuing treatment of Hongjiaojiao. Chize (LU5) regulates tendon tension causing immobility, while Wanggu (SI4) treats difficulty in moving the wrist. Shoulder and back pain: Wushu (GB27) combined with Back-Feng points; elbow spasm and pain: Chize (LU5) combined with Quchi (LI11). Wind-dampness condensing in both shoulders: Jianjing (GB21) can treat; excessive heat congesting in the Sanjiao: Guanchong (TE1) is most suitable. Arm and shin swelling: Zhongzhu (TE3) and Yemen (TE2) require differentiation; Spleen deficiency leading to yellowing: Wanggu (SI4) and Zhongwan (CV12) leave no doubt. For cold damage without sweat, attacking requires draining Fuliou (KI7); for cold damage with sweat, taking Hegu (LI4) should follow the condition. To regulate Qi rebellion from fullness, Zusanli (ST36) excels; to revive sunken and hidden pulses, Fuliou (KI7) is miraculous. Zhaohai (KI6) and Zhigou (TE6) unblock constipation; Neiting (ST44) and Linqi (GB41) regulate lower abdominal issues. Tiantu (CV22) and Danzhong (CV17) should be sought for wheezing and cough; Dicang (ST4) and Jiache (ST6) are suitable for facial paralysis. Yingxiang (LI20) is best for attacking nasal obstruction; Jianjing (GB21) removes arm pain that is difficult to lift. Erjian (LI2) treats toothache, Zhongkui (EX-UE10) regulates vomiting and cures immediately; Bailao (EX-UE11) stops spontaneous sweating, Tongli (HT5) calms heart palpitations and brings immediate peace. Da Xiaogu Kong (EX-HN1, 2) treat eye ulceration and stop cold tears; Left and Right Taiyang (EX-HN5) remove blood nevi and clarify vision. Xinshu (BL15) and Shenshu (BL23) treat lumbar pain, kidney deficiency, and nocturnal emissions; Renge (GV26) and Weizhong (BL40) eliminate uncontrollable lumbar spine sprain pain. Taixi (KI3), Kunlun (BL60), and Shenmai (BL62) best treat foot swelling; Yongquan (KI1), Guanyuan (CV4), and Fenglong (ST40) are examples for treating Shi Lao (Corpse Labor/chronic consumption). Yintang (EX-HN3) treats convulsions, Shenting (GV24) specializes in head wind. Frequently draining Daling (PC7) and Renge (GV26) completely removes bad breath; frequently moxing Da Mai (GB26) and Guanyuan (CV4) attacks kidney failure. Heavy and painful legs: needle Huagu (likely referring to Huantiao GB30 or specific point) and Xiyan (EX-LE2); difficult and painful walking: moxify Zusanli (ST36) and Zhongfeng (SP4). Taking Neiguan (PC6) combined with Zhaohai (KI6) treats abdominal mass pain; pulling Yingxiang (LI20) inside the nose eliminates eye redness and heat. Abdominal pain with blockage: Daling (PC7) combines with Waiguan (TE5) and Zhigou (TE6); leg wind-damp pain: Juliao (GB29) combines with Huantiao (GB30) and Weizhong (BL40). Shangwan (CV13) and Zhongwan (CV12) treat nine types of heart pain; Red and white leukorrhea: seek differences in Zhongji (CV3) treatment. Furthermore, for Heart deficiency with heat congestion, Shaochong (HT9) clarifies supplementation and drainage; for blurred vision and blood overflow, Ganshu (BL18) distinguishes excess and deficiency. Admiring the mysterious secrets of Heart transmission, investigating the speed and slowness of manipulation techniques. If encountering sprains or dislocations, where pain is unpredictable, this is difficult to model, and acupoint selection should not be rigidly confined. Compiling these observations for easier reading, hoping that experts will not disdain them.