〔初起〕葱豉汤 葱白 豆豉
〔表症〕白虎汤 见前中风。白虎汤辛凉发散，清肃肌表，气分药也。
〔里症〕承气汤 见前温。
〔解毒〕解毒汤 见前温。
〔表里〕凉膈散 见前中风。
〔表里〕双解散 荆 防 芩 栀 归 芍 桔 草 麻黄 薄荷 川芎 连翘 石膏 滑石 白术
〔热结〕三黄石膏汤 芩 连 柏 栀 名黄连解毒汤，此加石膏、豆豉、麻黄。
〔虚烦〕栀豉汤 栀子 豆豉
〔清热〕清热解毒汤 白虎汤去粳米，加人参 羌活 升麻 葛根 白芍 黄芩 黄连 生地黄
〔夹虚〕人中黄丸 大黄（三两） 人中黄 苍术 桔梗 滑石（各二两） 人参 芩 连（各一两）
防风（五钱） 香附（一两五钱）
〔透邪〕达原饮 黄芩（钱半） 炙草 白芍 浓朴 草果（各一钱） 知母 槟榔（各二钱） 姜（七片）
枣（一枚） 达原饮除邪破结，溃散募原之伏疫也。
〔失下〕黄龙汤 大承气汤加参 草 归 桔 姜 枣
〔生津〕生脉散 见前暑。
〔痰滞〕栝贝养荣汤 知母 花粉 贝母 栝蒌 橘红 白芍 当归 苏子 姜
〔透斑〕举斑汤 白芍 当归（各一钱） 升麻（五分） 白芷 柴胡（各七分） 甲片（二钱） 姜
〔表里〕大柴胡汤 见前温。
〔疫痢〕槟榔 芍药 枳实 浓朴 大黄 姜
〔溺涩〕导赤散 见前温。
〔发黄〕茵陈蒿汤 见前湿。
〔血蓄〕桃仁承气汤 大黄 芒硝 桃仁 桂枝 甘草
〔和解〕小柴胡汤 见前温症。
〔清血〕柴胡养营汤 柴胡 黄芩 陈皮 甘草 当归 白芍 生地 知母 花粉
〔大头〕普济消毒饮 芩 连 陈 草 胡 桔 元参 连翘 升麻 薄荷 板兰根 马勃 鼠粘子
〔大头〕头瘟汤 川芎（一钱） 荆 防 桔（各钱半） 柴胡（七分） 黄芩 归尾（各二钱）
〔风热〕荆防败毒散 败毒散见前伤风，此再加荆芥、防风。
〔瓜瓤〕生犀饮 黄土（二钱） 犀角（二钱） 黄连 苍术（各一钱） 金汁（半杯） 茶叶（一撮）
〔疙瘩〕人中黄散 辰砂 雄黄（各钱半） 人中黄（一两） 为末。薄荷桔梗汤下二钱。
【初起阶段】葱豉汤：由葱白、豆豉组成。
【表症（体表症状）】白虎汤：见前文“中风”篇。白虎汤具有辛凉发散的功效，能清肃肌表，属于调理气分的药物。
【里症（体内症状）】承气汤：见前文“温病”篇。
【解毒】解毒汤：见前文“温病”篇。
【表里同病】凉膈散：见前文“中风”篇。
【表里同病】双解散：由荆芥、防风、黄芩、栀子、当归、白芍、桔梗、甘草、麻黄、薄荷、川芎、连翘、石膏、滑石、白术组成。
【热结】三黄石膏汤：由黄芩、黄连、黄柏、栀子组成，名为黄连解毒汤，此方在此基础上加入石膏、豆豉、麻黄。
【虚烦】栀豉汤：由栀子、豆豉组成。
【清热】清热解毒汤：由白虎汤去掉粳米，加入人参、羌活、升麻、葛根、白芍、黄芩、黄连、生地黄组成。
【夹虚（兼有虚证）】人中黄丸：大黄（三两）、人中黄、苍术、桔梗、滑石（各二两）、人参、黄芩、黄连（各一两）、防风（五钱）、香附（一两五钱）。
【透邪（透达邪气）】达原饮：黄芩（钱半）、炙甘草、白芍、厚朴、草果（各一钱）、知母、槟榔（各二钱）、生姜（七片）、大枣（一枚）。达原饮能除邪破结，溃散募原（半表半里之膜原）中潜伏的疫气。
【失下（误用或漏用泻下法）】黄龙汤：在大承气汤基础上加入人参、甘草、当归、桔梗、生姜、大枣。
【生津】生脉散：见前文“暑病”篇。
【痰滞】栝贝养荣汤：由知母、天花粉、贝母、栝蒌、橘红、白芍、当归、苏子、生姜组成。
【透斑】举斑汤：由白芍、当归（各一钱）、升麻（五分）、白芷、柴胡（各七分）、穿山甲片（二钱）、生姜组成。
【表里同病】大柴胡汤：见前文“温病”篇。
【疫痢】由槟榔、芍药、枳实、厚朴、大黄、生姜组成。
【溺涩（小便不利）】导赤散：见前文“温病”篇。
【发黄】茵陈蒿汤：见前文“湿病”篇。
【血蓄（瘀血内停）】桃仁承气汤：由大黄、芒硝、桃仁、桂枝、甘草组成。
【和解】小柴胡汤：见前文“温症”篇。
【清血】柴胡养营汤：由柴胡、黄芩、陈皮、甘草、当归、白芍、生地黄、知母、天花粉组成。
【大头（大头瘟）】普济消毒饮：由黄芩、黄连、陈皮、甘草、柴胡、桔梗、玄参、连翘、升麻、薄荷、板蓝根、马勃、牛蒡子组成。
【大头（大头瘟）】头瘟汤：川芎（一钱）、荆芥、防风、桔梗（各钱半）、柴胡（七分）、黄芩、当归尾（各二钱）。
【风热】荆防败毒散：败毒散见前文“伤风”篇，此方再加荆芥、防风。
【瓜瓤（类似瓜瓤胀满之重症）】生犀饮：黄土（二钱）、犀角（二钱）、黄连、苍术（各一钱）、金汁（半杯）、茶叶（一撮）。
【疙瘩（皮肤结节或疮疡）】人中黄散：辰砂、雄黄（各钱半）、人中黄（一两），研为细末。用薄荷桔梗汤送服二钱。
[Initial Stage] Congchi Decoction (Scallion and Fermented Soybean Decoction): Composed of Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus) and Douchi (Sojae Semens Preparatum).
[Exterior Syndrome] Baihu Tang (White Tiger Decoction): See "Wind-Stroke" section above. Baihu Tang has the effect of pungent-cool dispersing, clearing and purifying the muscle layer; it is a formula for regulating Qi level.
[Interior Syndrome] Chengqi Tang (Purgative Decoction): See "Warm Disease" section above.
[Detoxification] Jiedu Tang (Detoxification Decoction): See "Warm Disease" section above.
[Exterior and Interior Simultaneous Involvement] Liangge San (Cooling the Diaphragm Powder): See "Wind-Stroke" section above.
[Exterior and Interior Simultaneous Involvement] Shuangjie San (Double Release Powder): Composed of Jingjie (Schizonepetae Herba), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Huashi (Talcum), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma).
[Heat Accumulation] Sanhuang Shigao Tang (Three Yellows and Gypsum Decoction): Composed of Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huangbo (Phellodendri Cortex), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), named Huanglian Jiedu Tang (Coptis Detoxification Decoction); this formula adds Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Douchi (Sojae Semens Preparatum), and Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba).
[Deficiency Heat with Restlessness] Zhichi Tang (Gardenia and Fermented Soybean Decoction): Composed of Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) and Douchi (Sojae Semens Preparatum).
[Clearing Heat] Qingre Jiedu Tang (Clearing Heat and Detoxification Decoction): Composed of Baihu Tang (White Tiger Decoction) minus Jingmi (Oryzae Semen Germine), plus Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), and Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix).
[Accompanied by Deficiency] Renzhonghuang Wan (Human Manure Pill): Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (3 liang), Renzhonghuang (Hominis Excrementum Praeparatum), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Huashi (Talcum) (each 2 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (each 1 liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (5 qian), Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma) (1.5 liang).
[Expelling Pathogens] Dayuan Yin (Origin-Reaching Drink): Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (1.5 qian), Zhi Cao (Prepared Licorice Root), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Caoguo (Tsaoko Fructus) (each 1 qian), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Binglang (Arecae Semen) (each 2 qian), Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (7 slices), Zao (Jujubae Fructus) (1 piece). Dayuan Yin eliminates pathogens and breaks accumulations, dispersing epidemic qi latent in the Mouyuan (Membranous Origin).
[Missed Purgation] Huanglong Tang (Yellow Dragon Decoction): Dachengqi Tang (Major Order the Qi Decoction) plus Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Cao (Licorice Root), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Zao (Jujubae Fructus).
[Nourishing Fluids] Shengmai San (Generate Pulse Powder): See "Summerheat" section above.
[Phlegm Stagnation] Guabei Yangrong Tang (Trichosanthes and Fritillaria Nourishing Harmony Decoction): Composed of Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Huafen (Trichosanthis Radix), Beimu (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus), Gualou (Trichosanthis Fructus), Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Rubrum), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Suzi (Perillae Fructus), Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens).
[Raising Macules] Jubang Tang (Raise Macules Decoction): Composed of Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (each 1 qian), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) (0.5 qian), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) (each 0.7 qian), Jiapian (Manis Squama) (2 qian), Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens).
[Exterior and Interior Simultaneous Involvement] Da Chaihu Tang (Major Bupleurum Decoction): See "Warm Disease" section above.
[Epidemic Dysentery]: Composed of Binglang (Arecae Semen), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens).
[Difficult Urination] Daochi San (Guide Out Redness Powder): See "Warm Disease" section above.
[Icterus] Yinchenshao Tang (Artemisiae Scopariae Decoction): See "Dampness" section above.
[Blood Accumulation] Tao Ren Chengqi Tang (Peach Kernel Purgative Decoction): Composed of Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Taoren (Persicae Semen), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
[Harmonizing] Xiao Chaihu Tang (Minor Bupleurum Decoction): See "Warm Syndrome" section above.
[Clearing Blood] Chaihu Yangying Tang (Bupleurum Nourishing Harmony Decoction): Composed of Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Huafen (Trichosanthis Radix).
[Big Head Plague] Puji Xiaodu Yin (Universal Benefit Detoxification Drink): Composed of Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Banlangen (Isatidis Radix), Mabo (Pilula Malakka), Niuzi (Arctii Fructus).
[Big Head Plague] Touwen Tang (Head Plague Decoction): Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (1 qian), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Herba), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) (each 1.5 qian), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) (0.7 qian), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Dangguiwei (Angelicae Sinensis Radix caudex) (each 2 qian).
[Wind-Heat] Jingfang Baidu San (Schizonepeta and Saposhnikovia Rescue to Help Powder): Baidu San (Rescue to Help Powder) see "Wind-Cold" section above; this formula adds Jingjie (Schizonepetae Herba) and Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix).
[Gourd Flesh [Severe Distension]] Shengxi Yin (Raw Rhinoceros Horn Drink): Huangtu (Terrae Rubra) (2 qian), Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu) (2 qian), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) (each 1 qian), Jinzhi (Golden Juice), Chaye (Camelliae Sinensis Folium) (a pinch).
[Knots/Nodes] Renzhonghuang San (Human Manure Powder): Chensha (Cinnabaris), Xionghuang (Realgar) (each 1.5 qian), Renzhonghuang (Hominis Excrementum Praeparatum) (1 liang), ground into powder. Take 2 qian with Bohe Jiegeng Tang (Mint and Platycodon Decoction).