(附冒风寒方)
发散伤寒
不问阴阳二症,仓卒无药。生姜一两、葱白十茎、好酒二大碗煎半,热服。盖被,周身
汗透即解,勿令汗太过。忌大荤五、七日。春根据此方;夏月葱姜减半;冬月加黑豆二合炒,
煎服尤效。如旅次煎药不便,生姜五片,葱白四茎,紫苏叶三钱(无此禾,细茶代),泡汤
热服。(《秘方集验》)
停食伤寒
陈香糟六两 生姜四两 水菖蒲根四两 盐二两
共捣,炒热为饼,敷胸前痛处,火熨之,内响即去。如口渴任吃茶水,待大便下恶物愈。
(
伤食
鸡硬肝内黄皮烧灰,酒服。大小停食不化,服之即愈。
一用面,研冲酒,澄清去脚,服之最效。三月初三日,收野荠菜花根,晒干贮放,煎汤
服之,即消。(徐龙耀方)
四时感冒风寒
初起,葱白连须五根,生捣,冲酒服。(《秘方集验》)
大头瘟
黄连 黄芩各五钱 人参三钱 桔红 元参各二钱 生甘草 连翘 鼠粘子 薄荷叶
板蓝根 马屁勃各一钱 白僵蚕 升麻各一钱 柴胡 桔梗各二钱
为末,汤调,时时服。或拌蜜为丸,噙化。此方全活甚众。(《赤水玄珠》)
时疫不染
苍术三钱三分三厘(米泔水浸,切片炒) 甘草一钱六分六厘 抚芎八钱五分 干葛一
钱三分六厘
姜三片,连根葱头三个,水二碗煎八分,空心服。已病者愈,未病者不染也。(《秘方集
验
虾蟆瘟
以金线田鸡捣汁,水调空腹顿饮,极效。(《本草发明》)
辟疫
用雄黄末、菜油调涂鼻中,空心再服雄黄酒一杯,永不染。(方书)
(附赠治疗冒受风寒的方子)
发散伤寒
不分阴证或阳证,在紧急情况下没有现成药物时。取生姜一两、葱白十根、优质白酒两大碗,煎煮至剩一半量,趁热服用。盖好被子,直到全身大汗透出即可痊愈,但不要让出汗过多。忌食油腻荤腥食物五到七天。春季依据此方;夏季将生姜和葱白的用量减半;冬季加入炒过的黑豆二合,煎服效果更佳。如果在旅途中煎药不便,可用生姜五片、葱白四根、紫苏叶三钱(如果没有紫苏叶,可用细茶代替),泡汤后趁热服用。(出自《秘方集验》)
停食伤寒(因饮食停滞引发的伤寒)
陈年酒糟六两,生姜四两,水菖蒲根四两,盐二两。
共同捣碎,炒热后制成饼状,敷贴在胸前疼痛处,用火熨烫,听到内部有响声即刻取下。如果口渴,可以随意饮用茶水,等到排出体内的污秽糟粕后即可痊愈。
伤食(饮食积滞)
鸡肫内的黄皮烧成灰,用酒送服。无论是大人还是小孩因饮食停滞不化,服用此方即可痊愈。
另一种方法是用面粉,研末冲入酒中,澄清后去掉沉淀物,服用最为有效。三月三日,采集野荠菜的带根花朵,晒干储存,煎汤服用,即可消除积食。(徐龙耀方)
四季感冒风寒
初起病时,取带须的葱白五根,生捣烂,冲入酒中服用。(出自《秘方集验》)
大头瘟(一种以头面红肿热痛为特征的温病)
黄连五钱,黄芩五钱,人参三钱,桔红二钱,元参二钱,生甘草一钱,连翘一钱,鼠粘子(牛蒡子)一钱,薄荷叶一钱,板蓝根一钱,马屁勃一钱,白僵蚕一钱,升麻一钱,柴胡二钱,桔梗二钱。
研成粉末,用开水调服,时时服用。或者拌蜂蜜制成丸药,含化咽下。此方挽救了许多生命。(出自《赤水玄珠》)
时疫不染(预防时行疫病感染)
苍术三钱三分三厘(用米泔水浸泡,切片炒制),甘草一钱六分六厘,抚芎八钱五分,干葛一钱三分六厘。
加生姜三片,带根的葱头三个,水两大碗,煎煮至剩余八成量,空腹服用。已经患病的人可以治愈,未患病的人不会感染。(出自《秘方集验》)
虾蟆瘟(类似腮腺炎的疾病)
用金线田鸡捣碎取汁,用水调匀,空腹一次性饮下,效果极佳。(出自《本草发明》)
(Attached prescription for treating exposure to wind-cold)
Dispersing Cold Damage (Shanghan)
Regardless of whether it is a Yin syndrome or Yang syndrome, in emergency situations where no medicine is available. Take one liang of fresh ginger, ten stalks of scallion white, and two large bowls of good liquor; decoct until half remains, and take hot. Cover with blankets until sweat permeates the whole body, which indicates resolution; do not allow excessive sweating. Avoid heavy meat and greasy foods for five to seven days. In spring, follow this prescription; in summer, halve the dosage of ginger and scallion; in winter, add two he of stir-fried black beans, which is especially effective when decocted and taken. If decoction is inconvenient during travel, use five slices of ginger, four stalks of scallion white, and three qian of Perilla Leaf (Zisuye) (if unavailable, substitute with fine tea); steep in water, make into a decoction, and take hot. (From *Mifang Jiyuan*)
Food Stagnation Cold Damage
Six liang of aged wine lees, four liang of fresh ginger, four liang of Acorus Tatarinowii Root (Shuichangpu), two liang of salt.
Pound together, stir-fry until hot, form into cakes, and apply to the painful area on the chest. Apply heat (ironing with fire/warm object); remove immediately upon hearing internal rumbling. If thirsty, drink tea at will. Recovery occurs after the expulsion of foul matter from the bowels.
Food Injury (Food Stagnation)
Burn the yellow membrane inside the chicken gizzard to ash, and take with wine. Effective for both adults and children suffering from food stagnation and indigestion; recovery follows administration.
Alternatively, use flour, grind into powder, mix with wine, clarify by removing sediment, and take; this is most effective. On the third day of the third lunar month, collect wild shepherd's purse flowers with roots, dry them, store them, decoct in water, and take; this eliminates food stagnation. (Prescription of Xu Longyao)
Wind-Cold Common Cold in All Seasons
At the onset, take five scallion whites with roots intact, crush raw, mix with wine, and take. (From *Mifang Jiyuan*)
Big Head Plague (Datou Wen) [A warm disease characterized by swelling and pain of the head and face]
Five qian of Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), five qian of Scutellaria Root (Huangqin), three qian of Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), two qian of Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae (Juhong), two qian of Scrophulariae Radix (Xuanshen), one qian of Licorice Root (Gancao), one qian of Forsythia Fruit (Lianqiao), one qian of Arctii Fructus (Niubangzi), one qian of Mentha Haplocalycis Herba (Boheye), one qian of Isatidis Radix (Banlangen), one qian of Polyporus Umbellatus (Mapibo), one qian of Bombyx Batryticatus (Baijiangcan), one qian of Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma), two qian of Bupleuri Radix (Chaihu), two qian of Platycodonis Radix (Jiegeng).
Grind into powder, mix with boiling water, and take frequently. Alternatively, mix with honey to form pills, and hold in the mouth to dissolve. This prescription has saved many lives. (From *Chishui Xuanzhu*)
Prevention of Epidemic Contagion
Three qian, three fen, three li of Atractylodis Rhizoma (Cangzhu) (soaked in rice wash water, sliced, and stir-fried), one qian, six fen, six li of Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao), eight qian, five fen of Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Fuxiong), one qian, three fen, six li of Puerariae Radix (Gegen).
Add three slices of ginger and three scallion bulbs with roots; decoct in two bowls of water until eight parts remain; take on an empty stomach. Those already ill will be cured; those not yet ill will not contract the disease. (From *Mifang Jiyuan*)
Toad Plague (Xama Wen) [Similar to mumps]
Crush golden-line field frogs (Xianjin Tianji) to extract juice, dilute with water, and drink in one dose on an empty stomach; extremely effective. (From *Bencao Faming*)
Expelling Epidemics
Use powder of Realgar (Xionghuang) mixed with vegetable oil to apply inside the nostrils; additionally, drink one cup of Realgar-infused wine on an empty stomach; this ensures permanent immunity from infection. (From Medical Books)