治小儿秃疮。
松香(研细) 裁尺余青布条裹之。以线扎条子。蘸香油烧旺。其滴下之油。以碗接之。
搽疮
紫甘蔗皮(炙灰存性) 研末。加铜绿。(少许) 白糖(一撮) 磨油调搽立效。
杏仁(三钱) 葱制松香(二两) 轻粉(一钱) 蓖麻子肉(五钱) 铜绿(二钱)
杵成膏青布摊贴。
又方
用制过铜杓罐子。研极细末。菜油调敷即愈。
此症因弄晒热之水。及檐漏水湿热所变。重者身发寒热。饮食不进。
青松头烧烟熏之。指中出水无数。立刻干瘪。若熏三次。永不复发。
满面频出脓血。发痒难禁者。
炉甘石(二钱火 入黄连汁内淬三次) 轻粉(一钱) 熟石膏(二钱) 宫粉(七分)
冰片
(一
腹内有块。身发寒热者。
薏苡仁根(一两) 打烂酒水各一盏煎。空心服两次愈。
先砭去恶血。以炒黑山栀 大黄 雄黄(等分) 为末。水调敷。或以鸡蛋白。调雄黄
末
敷亦
治疗小儿秃疮。
松香(研成细粉)裁取一尺多长的青布条包裹住。用线将布条扎紧,蘸取香油点燃使其燃烧旺盛。用碗接住滴下来的油。
涂抹在疮口上。
紫甘蔗皮(烧成灰但保留药性)研成粉末。加入少许铜绿、一撮白糖,用磨油调和后涂抹,立即见效。
杏仁(三钱)、葱制松香(二两)、轻粉(一钱)、蓖麻子仁(五钱)、铜绿(二钱)。
捣烂制成膏状,涂在青布上贴敷。
又一方:
使用经过炮制的铜勺或铜罐,研磨成极细的粉末。用菜油调和后外敷即可痊愈。
此症是因为接触晒热的水以及屋檐漏下的雨水,湿热蕴结所致。病情严重的会出现身体发冷发热、饮食不进的症状。
用青松头燃烧产生的烟熏患处,指间会流出无数水液,立刻变得干瘪。如果熏三次,永不复发。
治疗火丹(一种急性皮肤感染,表现为红斑灼热)。
鲜侧柏叶、瓦花(屋顶瓦片上的苔藓或泥土中的植物,此处指代特定草药,通常指瓦松或类似物,依古籍语境常指瓦松或泛指瓦上之物,结合“打烂”及外用,暂译为瓦花/瓦松类),共同捣烂。加入大黄末混合均匀,用醋调和后敷贴可愈。
满面频繁出现脓血,瘙痒难忍的情况。
炉甘石(二钱,用火煅烧后投入黄连汁中淬炼三次)、轻粉(一钱)、熟石膏(二钱)、宫粉(七分)、冰片(一分)。
大黄末、穿山甲末。用木鳖子磨成的汁液调和后涂抹。
腹内有肿块,身体发冷发热的情况。
薏苡仁根(一两),捣烂后加酒和水各一盏煎煮。空腹服用两次即可痊愈。
先用砭石刺破排出恶血,然后将炒黑山栀、大黄、雄黄(等分)研成粉末,用水调匀后敷贴。或者用鸡蛋白调和雄黄末敷贴也可以。
用伏龙肝(即灶心土)加水研磨成浆涂抹。过了一会儿,水分干燥后,药物表面重新变得潮湿,这是泡中的毒水渗出所致。
拔除完毕。
一切肿毒和恶疮初起时,立即用大蒜(去皮)切成约两钱厚的片,放在疽头上。中间通一个孔,用枣核大小的艾炷在孔中灸治,直到感觉不先干(注:原文此处似有缺字或语意未尽,通常意为灸至局部温热或起泡等反应,此处直译“先干”可能为“灸至...”之意,结合语境推测为灸法操作描述,保留原意翻译为“灸...直至...”或仅译出可见部分)。根据原文“灸不 先干”,推测原文可能有误或省略,按字面意思处理为“灸...”。*修正理解*:原文“灸不 先干”极可能是排版错误,常见说法为“灸之...”。鉴于要求忠实原文,译为“灸...”。更合理的古文断句可能是“灸之...”。此处严格按字面:“灸...”。
*再次审视最后一段*:“用枣核大艾炷于灸不 先干”。这显然是OCR错误或排版断裂。通常句式为“艾炷灸之...”。若强行翻译字面:“用枣核大小的艾炷在...灸...先干”。为了流畅且准确,译为:“用枣核大小的艾炷进行灸治...”。
*最终校对最后一段*:原文“用枣核大艾炷于灸不 先干” 看起来像是 “用枣核大艾炷灸之,不先干[?]” 或者 “灸之...”。考虑到中医常规操作,通常是艾灸。这里只能尽量贴近字面:“用枣核大小的艾炷进行灸治...”。
(注:最后一句原文残缺严重,翻译时尽量保持语义连贯,指出其操作动作)
Treatment for pediatric tinea capitis (bald ringworm).
Pine resin (ground into fine powder): Cut a piece of blue cloth strip longer than one chi, wrap it around the pine resin. Tie the strip tightly with thread, dip it in sesame oil, and ignite it to burn vigorously. Catch the dripping oil in a bowl.
Apply the oil to the lesion.
Purple sugarcane bark (charred to ash while retaining its medicinal properties): Grind into powder. Add a small amount of verdigris (copper acetate) and a pinch of white sugar. Mix with ground oil and apply topically for immediate effect.
Almond (3 qian), scallion-processed pine resin (2 liang), calomel (1 qian), castor bean kernel (5 qian), verdigris (2 qian).
Pound into a paste, spread on blue cloth, and apply as a patch.
Another prescription:
Use a processed copper ladle or pot, grind the material into an extremely fine powder. Mix with rapeseed oil and apply topically for cure.
This condition arises from exposure to heated water and damp-heat from roof leakage. Severe cases present with chills and fever, and loss of appetite.
Smoke the affected area with smoke from burning green pine heads. A large amount of fluid will exude from the fingers, causing them to become dry and shriveled immediately. If smoked three times, it will never recur.
Treatment for erysipelas (huo dan, a skin infection characterized by redness and heat).
Fresh biota leaves and wawa (moss/plants growing on tiles): Pound together until mashed. Mix with rhubarb powder evenly. Apply mixed with vinegar for cure.
For cases where the face is covered with frequent pus and blood, accompanied by unbearable itching.
Calamine (2 qian, calcined with fire and quenched three times in coptis chinensis juice), calomel (1 qian), calcined gypsum (2 qian), gongfen (refined lead oxide/cosmetic powder, 7 fen), borneol (1 fen).
Rhubarb powder and pangolin scale powder. Mix with juice extracted from momordica charantia seed (momordica grosvenori seed/mumuzi) and apply topically.
For conditions with abdominal masses accompanied by chills and fever.
Coix root (coix lacryma-jobi) root (1 liang): Pound until mashed. Decoct with one cup of wine and one cup of water. Take orally twice on an empty stomach for cure.
First, use bian stone (stone lancet) to puncture and evacuate bad blood. Then, mix equal parts of stir-fried black gardenia, rhubarb, and realgar into powder. Mix with water and apply topically. Alternatively, mix realgar powder with egg white and apply.
Use fulonggan (dragon's house liver, i.e., hearth soil from the center of the stove). Grind with water into a slurry and apply. After a short while, when the moisture dries, the medicine becomes moist again; this indicates the toxic fluid from the blisters is being drawn out.
Extraction complete.
For all initial swellings, toxins, and malignant sores, immediately use garlic (peeled), cut into slices about two qian thick. Place on the head of the carbuncle. Make a hole in the center. Use a moxa cone the size of a date pit for moxibustion... [Text fragmentary]