半夏一升 生姜半斤
上二味，以水七升，煮取一升半，分温再服。
半夏一升 生姜半斤 茯苓三两（一法四两）
上三味，以水七升，煮取一升五合，分温再服。
茯苓 人参 白术各三两 枳实二两 橘皮二两半 生姜四两
上六味，水六升，煮取一升八合，分温三服。如人行八九里进之。
三者皆小制之方，从脾胃二经分痰饮立治法。盖胃之支脉有饮，则胃逆为呕而不渴，主
之以
漫于
若
《外台》茯苓饮，取四君子有调元赞化之功，加枳实陈皮下气消痰，专治脾经，功兼及胃。
后一方是痰饮兼治之法也。举此三者，治痰饮可以类推。
半夏二升（洗完用） 人参三两 白蜜一升
上三味，以水一斗二升，和蜜扬之二百四十遍，煮药，取二升半，温服一升，余分再服。
大半夏汤，通补胃腑之药，以人参、白蜜之甘，浓于半夏之辛，则能兼补脾脏，故名其
方曰
者，
参扶
胃气
橘皮四两 生姜半斤
上二味，以水七升，煮取三升，温服一升，下咽即愈。
橘皮二斤 竹茹二升 大枣三十枚 生姜半斤 甘草五两 人参一两
上六味，以水一斗，煮取三升，温服一升，日三服。
橘皮汤治呕哕，橘皮竹茹汤治哕逆。呕者，张口有物有声；哕者，撮口有声无物。若呕
哕四
止。
中虚
谓病
半夏一升，生姜半斤。
以上两味药，用水七升，煎煮至剩余一升半，分两次温服。
半夏一升，生姜半斤，茯苓三两（另一种用法为四两）。
以上三味药，用水七升，煎煮至剩余一升五合，分两次温服。
茯苓、人参、白术各三两，枳实二两，橘皮二两半，生姜四两。
以上六味药，用水六升，煎煮至剩余一升八合，分三次温服。如果行人行走八九里路的时间内服用一次。
这三方都是小剂量的方子，依据脾胃二经来制定治疗痰饮的方法。大概是因为胃的支脉中有水饮停留，导致胃气上逆而呕吐且不口渴，主治以……漫于……若……《外台》茯苓饮，取四君子汤有调理元气、赞助化生的功效，加入枳实和陈皮下气消痰，专门治疗脾经疾病，功效兼及胃部。
后一方是痰饮兼治的方法。列举这三种情况，治疗痰饮可以由此类推。
半夏二升（洗净后用），人参三两，白蜜一升。
以上三味药，用水一斗二升，与蜂蜜混合并扬动二百四十次，然后煎煮药物，取汁液二升半，温服一升，剩下的分两次服用。
大半夏汤，是通补胃腑的药物，用人参、白蜜的甘味，浓重于半夏的辛味，从而能兼补脾脏，所以命名这个方子为……者，……参扶……胃气。
橘皮四两，生姜半斤。
以上两味药，用水七升，煎煮至剩余三升，温服一升，咽下即愈。
橘皮二斤，竹茹二升，大枣三十枚，生姜半斤，甘草五两，人参一两。
以上六味药，用水一斗，煎煮至剩余三升，温服一升，每日三次服用。
橘皮汤治疗呕吐呃逆，橘皮竹茹汤治疗呃逆。呕吐，是指张口有物有声；呃逆，是指撮口有声无物。如果呕吐呃逆四……止。中虚……谓病……
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) one sheng, Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) half a jin.
Take the above two ingredients, add seven sheng of water, decoct to obtain one and a half sheng, and take warm in two divided doses.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) one sheng, Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) half a jin, Fuling (Poria) three liang (another method uses four liang).
Take the above three ingredients, add seven sheng of water, decoct to obtain one sheng and five he, and take warm in two divided doses.
Fuling (Poria), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) each three liang, Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) two liang, Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) two and a half liang, Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) four liang.
Take the above six ingredients, add six sheng of water, decoct to obtain one sheng and eight he, and take warm in three divided doses. Administer if the patient has walked for about eight or nine li.
These three formulas are all small-dose prescriptions, establishing treatment methods for Phlegm-Fluids (Tan Yin) based on the Spleen and Stomach meridians. Generally, when fluid retention exists in the collateral vessels of the Stomach, it causes rebellious Stomach Qi leading to vomiting without thirst; the main treatment is... spread over... if... Waitai Fuling Yin (External Cabinet Poria Decoction) takes the Four Gentlemen Decoction (Sijunzi Tang) for its function of regulating primal Qi and assisting transformation, adding Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) and Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) to direct Qi downward and eliminate phlegm, specifically treating Spleen meridian diseases with effects extending to the Stomach.
The latter formula is a method for simultaneous treatment of Phlegm and Fluids. Citing these three cases, the treatment of Phlegm-Fluids can be inferred by analogy.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) two sheng (use after washing), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) three liang, Baimi (Meli Mel) one sheng.
Take the above three ingredients, add twelve dou of water, mix with honey and stir/whisk two hundred and forty times, then decoct the herbs to obtain two and a half sheng, take one sheng warm, and take the remainder in two divided doses.
Dabanxia Tang (Major Pinellia Decoction) is a medication that unblocks and tonifies the Stomach Fu organ. The sweetness of Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) and Baimi (Meli Mel) is denser than the pungency of Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), thereby able to simultaneously tonify the Spleen Zang organ, hence naming this formula as... who... Renshen supports... Stomach Qi.
Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) four liang, Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) half a jin.
Take the above two ingredients, add seven sheng of water, decoct to obtain three sheng, take one sheng warm, and it will heal immediately upon swallowing.
Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) two jin, Zhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam) two sheng, Dazao (Jujubae Fructus) thirty pieces, Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) half a jin, Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) five liang, Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) one liang.
Take the above six ingredients, add one dou of water, decoct to obtain three sheng, take one sheng warm, three times a day.
Chenpi Tang (Tangerine Peel Decoction) treats vomiting and hiccups; Chenpi Zhuru Tang (Tangerine Peel and Bamboo Shavings Decoction) treats hiccupping. Vomiting involves opening the mouth with substance and sound; hiccupping involves pursing the mouth with sound but no substance. If vomiting and hiccupping four... stop. Middle deficiency... refers to disease...