甘草四两 干姜三两 大枣十二枚(擘) 半夏半升(洗) 黄芩三两 黄连一两
上六味,以水一斗,煮取六升,去滓〔法〕,再煮取三升〔法〕,温服一升〔法〕,日三
服
甘草泻心,非泻结热,因胃虚不能调剂上下,致水寒上逆,火热不得下降,结为痞。故
君以
将已
附子一枚(炮,去皮破,别煮取汁用) 黄芩一两 黄连一两 大黄二两
上四味, 咀三味〔法〕,以麻沸汤二升渍之,须臾绞去滓〔法〕,纳附子汁〔法〕,分
温
附子非泻心之药,见不得已而用寒凉泻心,故以附子名其汤。盖气痞恶寒,阳气外撤,
此际
再
用
气
半夏半升(洗) 黄芩三两 黄连一两 人参三两 甘草三两(炙) 干姜三两 大枣
十二
枚(
上七味,以水一斗,煮取六升,去滓〔法〕,再煮取三升〔法〕,温服一升〔法〕,日三
服
方名半夏,非因呕也。病发于阴,而反下之,因作痞。是少阴表证误下之,寒反入里,
阻君
半夏
栀子十四枚(擘) 干姜二两
上二味,以水三升半,煮取一升半,去滓〔法〕,分二服,温进一服〔法〕,得吐者止后
服
烦皆由热,而寒证亦有烦,但微耳。干姜和太阴在里之伤阳,而表热亦去,栀子清心中
之微
黄芩三两 芍药二两 甘草二两(炙) 大枣十二枚
上四味,以水一斗,煮取三升,去滓〔法〕,温服一升〔法〕,日再夜一服〔法〕。
黄芩汤,太少合病,自利,邪热不从少阳之枢外出,反从枢内陷,故舍阳而治阴也。芍
药、
甘草四两,干姜三两,大枣十二枚(掰开),半夏半升(洗净),黄芩三两,黄连一两。
以上六味药,用水一斗,煮取六升药液,滤去药渣,再煎煮取三升药液,每次温服一升,每日服用三次。
甘草泻心汤,并非为了泻除结聚之热邪,而是因为胃气虚弱,不能调节上下气机,导致水寒之气上逆,火热之气不得下降,从而结聚形成痞证。因此,以……为君药。(原文此处有缺漏)
附子一枚(炮制,去皮破开,另煮取汁备用),黄芩一两,黄连一两,大黄二两。
以上四味药,将其中三味切碎,用滚开的麻沸汤二升浸泡片刻,随即绞去药渣,纳入附子汁,分次温服。(原文此处有缺漏)
附子并非泻心汤的主药,这里是因为不得已而使用寒凉药物泻心,所以以附子命名此汤。因为气痞伴有恶寒症状,这是阳气外撤所致,此时……再用……气……(原文此处有缺漏)
半夏半升(洗净),黄芩三两,黄连一两,人参三两,甘草三两(炙烤),干姜三两,大枣十二枚(掰开)。
以上七味药,用水一斗,煮取六升药液,滤去药渣,再煎煮取三升药液,每次温服一升,每日服用三次。
方名半夏泻心汤,并非仅仅因为呕吐症状。疾病发于阴经,反而误用攻下法,因而导致痞证。这是少阴表证误用下法,寒邪反而入里,阻……君……(原文此处有缺漏)
栀子十四枚(掰开),干姜二两。
以上两味药,用水三升半,煮取一升半药液,滤去药渣,分两次服用,温服一次,如果引起呕吐则停止后服的剂量。
烦躁大多由热邪引起,但寒证也有烦躁,只是程度轻微罢了。干姜调和太阴在里的受损阳气,从而使表热也得以去除,栀子清泄心中……的微……(原文此处有缺漏)
黄芩三两,芍药二两,甘草二两(炙烤),大枣十二枚。
以上四味药,用水一斗,煮取三升药液,滤去药渣,温服一升,每日白天服两次,夜间服一次。
黄芩汤,适用于太阳与少阳合病,出现自发性腹泻的症状。这是因为邪热不从少阳枢机外出,反而从枢机内陷,所以舍弃治疗阳分而专注于治疗阴分。芍药、……(原文此处有缺漏)
Gancao (Licorice Root) 4 liang, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) 3 liang, Dazao (Jujube Fruit) 12 pieces (split open), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber) half sheng (washed), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root) 3 liang, Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) 1 liang.
Take the above six herbs, add ten dou of water, decoct to obtain six sheng of liquid, remove the dregs, and further decoct to obtain three sheng of liquid. Take one sheng warm per dose, three times a day.
Ganxie Xin Tang (Licorice Decoction for Draining the Epigastrium) is not intended to drain accumulated heat pathogens. It is used because stomach qi deficiency fails to regulate the ascending and descending mechanisms, causing cold-water qi to rebel upward while fire-heat qi cannot descend, resulting in the formation of a pi syndrome (epigastric fullness and obstruction). Therefore, [missing text] serves as the sovereign herb.
Fuzi (Aconite Lateral Root) one piece (processed, skin removed and broken, decocted separately to extract juice), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root) 1 liang, Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) 1 liang, Dahuang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome) 2 liang.
Take the above four herbs, chop three of them, soak them in two sheng of boiling hemp tea water for a moment, then wring out and remove the dregs. Add the Fuzi juice, and take warm in divided doses. [Missing text regarding dosage frequency].
Fuzi is not a primary herb for draining the epigastrium; it is included here only when forced to use cold-cool herbs to drain the heart/epigastrium, hence the name includes Fuzi. Because qi pi syndrome presents with aversion to cold, indicating that yang qi has retreated outward, at this time... use again... qi... [Text is fragmented and incomplete].
Banxia (Pinellia Tuber) half sheng (washed), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root) 3 liang, Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) 1 liang, Renshen (Ginseng Root) 3 liang, Gancao (Licorice Root) 3 liang (honey-fried), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) 3 liang, Dazao (Jujube Fruit) 12 pieces (split open).
Take the above seven herbs, add ten dou of water, decoct to obtain six sheng of liquid, remove the dregs, and further decoct to obtain three sheng of liquid. Take one sheng warm per dose, three times a day.
The formula is named Banxia [Xixin Tang], not merely because of vomiting. The disease originated in the yin channels, but was incorrectly treated with purgatives, leading to pi syndrome. This results from incorrectly using purgation on a Shaoyin exterior pattern, causing cold pathogens to enter the interior, obstructing... Jun... [Text is fragmented and incomplete].
Banxia Xixin Tang (Pinellia Decoction for Draining the Epigastrium).
Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit) 14 pieces (split open), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) 2 liang.
Take the above two herbs, add three and a half sheng of water, decoct to obtain one and a half sheng of liquid, remove the dregs, and divide into two doses. Take one dose warm; if vomiting occurs, stop taking the remaining dose.
Restlessness (Fan) is mostly caused by heat pathogens, but cold patterns can also present with restlessness, though mild. Ganjiang harmonizes the damaged yang qi within the Taiyin interior, thereby resolving the exterior heat as well. Zhizi clears the slight... [Text is fragmented and incomplete].
Huangqin (Scutellaria Root) 3 liang, Shaoyao (Peony Root) 2 liang, Gancao (Licorice Root) 2 liang (honey-fried), Dazao (Jujube Fruit) 12 pieces.
Take the above four herbs, add ten dou of water, decoct to obtain three sheng of liquid, remove the dregs. Take one sheng warm, twice during the day and once at night.
Huangqin Tang (Scutellaria Decoction) is indicated for combined diseases of Taiyang and Shaoyang presenting with spontaneous diarrhea. This occurs because pathogenic heat does not exit via the Shaoyang pivot mechanism but instead sinks inward through the pivot. Therefore, treatment abandons the yang aspect and focuses on the yin aspect. Shaoyao... [Text is fragmented and incomplete].