取河阳石炭心,如无,只用光明者,为末,新水下,立止。又治鼻,左衄用编塞右耳,
右衄塞左耳,神应予,自曾用。
用茅花,无以根代,每服一大把,锉,水二碗,煎浓汁一碗,分二服。林次中御史在楚
州,尝访一故人,久之不出,或问之云∶子妇衄血垂尽,方救视,未延客,坐中一客云∶适
有药。急令掇茅花一大把,煎浓汁一碗,带囊中,取一小红丸二粒,令茅花汤吞下,一服即
瘥,问其方不言,后有人曰∶此止是茅花之功耳。试复问之,其人大笑曰∶诚如此。红丸乃
含香朱砂丸,恐不信茅花之功,以此为记耳。予在 延,一将官率病衄,甚困,以此疗之即
瘥也。又徐德占教衄者,急灸项后发际两筋间,宛穴中三壮,立定。盖血自此入脑注鼻中,
常人以线勒头后,尚可止衄,此灸决效无疑。
大蓟根(一两) 相思子(半两)
上每服一钱,水一盏,煎七分,去滓放冷服。王朝散女子,大衄一日,已 不识人,举
家发哭,用药皆无效,人有传此方,一服乃止。
皂角(去皮烧烟绝) 白矾(熬沸定) 槐花(炒黄黑色) 甘草(炙以上各等分)
上为末,每服二钱,白汤调下。嘉兴李使君,曾病呕,每食讫辄吐,如此两月,服反胃
药愈甚。或谓有痰饮,投半夏旋服之,亦皆不验。幕下乐判官授此方,服之即时瘥,又有一
老青衣,病呕,与服之,又瘥。大凡吐多是膈热,热且生痰,此药能化胃膈热涎,有殊效。
取河阳石炭心(煤炭中心部分),如果没有,只用质地纯净明亮的即可,研成粉末,用新汲凉水送服,出血立刻停止。又治鼻出血,左侧鼻孔出血则用棉条塞住右耳,右侧鼻孔出血则塞住左耳,效果神奇,是我亲自使用过的。
用茅花(芦苇花),不能用根代替,每次服用一大把,切碎,加水两碗,煎煮浓缩至一碗药汁,分两次服用。林次中御史在楚州时,曾去拜访一位老朋友,过了很久对方不出来,有人问他原因,回答说:“儿媳鼻出血几乎流尽,正在急救处理,所以没来得及接待客人。”席间有一位客人说:“我刚好有药。”急忙让人拿来一大把茅花,煎成一碗浓汁,从袋中取出两粒小红丸,让患者用茅花汤送服,一次服用后病愈。问起方子名称他不肯说,后来有人指出:“这不过是茅花的功效罢了。”再追问他,那人哈哈大笑说:“确实如此。那红丸是含香朱砂丸,因为怕你不相信茅花的疗效,所以以此作为记号罢了。”我在延州时,有一位将官患鼻出血,病情危重,用此法治疗立刻痊愈。另外徐德占教导鼻出血者,紧急灸项后发际线两筋之间的宛穴三壮,出血立刻停止。大概是因为血液从此处入脑注于鼻中,普通人用线勒住头后部也能止血,这种灸法肯定有效无疑。
大蓟根(一两) 相思子(半两)
以上药材每次服用一钱,加水一盏,煎煮至七分,滤去药渣,放冷后服用。王朝散的女儿,鼻出血一天,已经神志不清不认识人,全家惊慌哭泣,用药都无效,有人传授此方,服用一次便止血。
皂角(去皮烧至烟尽) 白矾(熬至沸腾凝固) 槐花(炒至黄黑色) 甘草(炙烤以上各等分)
以上药材研成粉末,每次服用二钱,用白开水调服。嘉兴李使君,曾患呕吐,每次吃完饭后就吐,持续两个月,服用治疗反胃的药反而更严重。有人说是有痰饮,投喂半夏旋覆花汤,也都不见效。幕僚乐判官传授此方,服用后立即痊愈;又有一位老婢女患呕吐,给她服用,也痊愈了。大凡呕吐多因膈热所致,热邪容易生痰,此药能化解胃和膈部的热涎,有显著疗效。
Take the heart of Shitan coal from Heyang; if unavailable, use only those that are bright and pure. Grind into powder, take with newly drawn cool water, and bleeding will stop immediately. Another method for treating epistaxis: for left-sided epistaxis, plug the right ear; for right-sided epistaxis, plug the left ear. This is miraculous and has been personally verified by me.
Use Mao Hua (Reed Flower); do not substitute with roots. Take a large handful per dose, chop it, add two bowls of water, and decoct until concentrated to one bowl of liquid. Divide into two doses. When Lin Cizhong, the Censor, was in Chuzhou, he visited an old friend who did not emerge for a long time. When asked, he was told: "My daughter-in-law is suffering from severe epistaxis and nearly bled to death; we are attending to her emergency and cannot receive guests." A guest at the table said: "I happen to have medicine." He urgently ordered a large handful of Mao Hua to be decocted into one bowl of strong liquid. From his pouch, he took two small red pills and instructed the patient to swallow them with the Mao Hua tea. One dose resulted in recovery. When asked about the prescription, he refused to say. Later, someone remarked: "This is merely the efficacy of Mao Hua." Upon further inquiry, the man laughed loudly and said: "Indeed so. The red pills are Hanxiang Zhusha Wan (Incense-Containing Cinnabar Pill). I used them as a marker because I doubted you would believe the efficacy of Mao Hua alone." While I was in Yanzhou, a military officer suffered from severe epistaxis and was critically ill. Treatment with this method led to immediate recovery. Additionally, Xu Dezhao taught that for epistaxis, one should urgently moxa the acupoint Wanxue located between the two tendons at the back of the neck at the hairline, three moxa cones, which stops bleeding immediately. It is believed that blood enters the brain and flows into the nose from this area. Even ordinary people can stop epistaxis by tying a string around the back of the head; thus, this moxibustion method is undoubtedly effective.
Da Ji Gen (Radix Cirsii Japonici, 1 liang) Xiang Si Zi (Semen Abrus, 0.5 liang)
For each dose, take 1 qian of the mixture, add 1 jin of water, decoct to 0.7 jin, remove the dregs, let cool, and take orally. The daughter of Wang Chaosan suffered from severe epistaxis for one day, became unconscious and unrecognizable, causing her family to panic and weep. All medications failed. Someone transmitted this prescription; one dose stopped the bleeding.
Zao Jiao (Gleditsiae Fructus, peeled and burned until smoke ceases) Bai Fan (Alumen, boiled until solidified) Huai Hua (Flos Sophorae, stir-fried until yellow-black) Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, honey-fried, equal parts of each)
Grind all into powder. For each dose, take 2 qian, mix with warm water, and take orally. Li Shijun of Jiaxing once suffered from vomiting. After every meal, he vomited. This persisted for two months. Medications for regurgitation made the condition worse. Some suggested phlegm-fluid retention and administered Banxia Xuanshu Tang (Pinellia and Inula Decoction), but it was ineffective. Le Pangguan, a staff member, provided this prescription. He recovered immediately after taking it. An old maid-servant also suffered from vomiting; after taking this prescription, she too recovered. Generally, vomiting is mostly caused by heat in the diaphragm. Heat generates phlegm. This prescription can resolve hot phlegm-saliva in the stomach and diaphragm, showing remarkable efficacy.