〔大〕妇人小便数者，由肾与膀胱俱主于水，肾气通于阴，此二经俱虚而有热乘之，
则小便涩，虚则小便频数也。
〔薛〕前证若肝经火动，用逍遥散（调经。）加龙胆草、车前子。膀胱火动，六味丸（杂病虚
劳。）加麦门、五味。肝肾湿热，龙胆泻肝汤。（见便毒。）郁伤肝脾，加味逍遥散、加味归脾汤。
肝脾肺气虚，补中益气汤（杂病劳倦。）加麦门、五味。肝经血虚，加味逍遥散。肾气虚败，鹿
茸散。如不应，用八味丸。一妇人患前证，小便频数，日晡热甚，此肝脾血虚气滞而兼
湿热也，用加味逍遥散加车前子而愈。一妇人患前证，发热烦躁，面目赤色，脉洪大
而虚，余谓此血虚发躁，用当归补血汤（杂病劳倦。）数剂而痊。一妇人久患前证，泥属于火，
杂用寒凉止血之剂，虚证悉具。余曰∶此脾胃亏损而诸经病也，当补中气为主。遂以六
君、补中二汤，兼服两月余，寻愈。
〔大〕鹿茸散 治妇人久虚冷，小便日夜三五十行。
鹿茸 乌贼鱼骨 桑寄生 龙骨（各一两） 白芍药 当归 附子（各七钱半） 桑螵蛸（半两）
上为细末，食前温酒调下二钱。
桑螵蛸散 治妇人虚冷，小便数。
桑螵蛸（三十枚，炒） 鹿茸 牡蛎粉（二两） 甘草（二两） 黄 （半两）
上为细末，食前姜汤调一钱服。
补遗缩泉丸 治脬气不足，小便频数。
天台乌药 益智仁（各等分）
上为末，酒煮山药为糊，丸如梧子大，临睡盐酒吞七十丸。或只为末，调酒服，如不
饮酒，以米饮调下。
又法 取糯米 一片，临睡炙令软熟啖之，仍以温酒吞，不饮酒，只汤下，多啖愈
佳，行坐良久，待心空则睡，最验。
【大】妇女小便频数的原因，是因为肾与膀胱都主管水液代谢。肾气通过阴部相通，如果这两条经脉都虚弱，又有热邪侵袭，就会导致小便涩滞；若以虚为主，则出现小便频数。
【薛】上述症状如果是肝经火旺扰动所致，使用逍遥散（用于调经）加龙胆草、车前子。若是膀胱火旺扰动，使用六味丸（用于杂病虚劳）加麦冬、五味子。若是肝肾湿热，使用龙胆泻肝汤。（见于便毒章节）。若是情志郁结损伤肝脾，使用加味逍遥散、加味归脾汤。若是肝脾肺气虚，使用补中益气汤（用于杂病劳倦）加麦冬、五味子。若是肝经血虚，使用加味逍遥散。若是肾气虚衰败坏，使用鹿茸散。如果无效，使用八味丸。有一位妇女患上述病症，小便频数，傍晚时发热严重，这是肝脾血虚气滞兼有湿热，使用加味逍遥散加车前子而痊愈。另一位妇女患上述病症，发热烦躁，面目发红，脉象洪大而虚，我认为这是血虚导致的烦躁，使用当归补血汤（用于杂病劳倦）服用数剂后康复。还有一位妇女长期患上述病症，固执地认为属于火证，胡乱使用寒凉止血药物，导致虚证全部显现。我说：这是脾胃亏损导致各经络生病，应当以补益中气为主。于是使用六君子汤、补中益气汤两方交替服用两个多月，不久痊愈。
【大】鹿茸散 治疗妇女长期体虚寒冷，白天黑夜小便三五十次。
鹿茸 乌贼鱼骨 桑寄生 龙骨（各一两） 白芍药 当归 附子（各七钱半） 桑螵蛸（半两）
以上药材研成细末，饭前用温酒调服二钱。
桑螵蛸散 治疗妇女虚冷，小便频数。
桑螵蛸（三十枚，炒制） 鹿茸 牡蛎粉（二两） 甘草（二两） 黄芪（半两）
以上药材研成细末，饭前用姜汤调服一钱。
补遗缩泉丸 治疗膀胱气化不足，小便频数。
天台乌药 益智仁（各等分）
以上药材研成粉末，用酒煮山药制成糊状，做成梧桐子大小的丸药，临睡前用盐酒送服七十丸。或者只研成粉末，用酒调服，如果不饮酒，用米汤调服。
又一种方法 取糯米一片，临睡前烤至软熟吃下，仍用温酒吞服，不饮酒者只用汤水送服，多吃效果更好，走动坐立片刻，等到肚子空了再睡觉，效果最好。
[Da] The cause of frequent urination in women lies in the fact that both the Kidney and the Bladder govern water metabolism. Kidney Qi connects with the external genitalia. If these two meridians are both deficient and subjected to pathogenic heat, it results in difficult and scanty urination; if deficiency is predominant, it manifests as frequent urination.
[Xue] For the aforementioned symptoms, if caused by fire stirring in the Liver Meridian, use Xiaoyao San (Free and Easy Wanderer Powder) [for regulating menstruation] added with Longdan Cao (Gentian Root) and Cheqianzi (Plantago Seed). If caused by fire stirring in the Bladder, use Liuwei Wan (Six-Ingredient Pill with Rehmannia) [for miscellaneous diseases and consumptive disorders] added with Maimen Dong (Ophiopogon Tuber) and Wuweizi (Schisandra Fruit). If caused by damp-heat in the Liver and Kidney, use Longdan Xiegan Tang (Gentian Decoction to Drain the Liver). [See section on Genital Sores]. If caused by emotional constraint injuring the Liver and Spleen, use Jiawei Xiaoyao San (Modified Free and Easy Wanderer Powder) or Jiawei Guipi Tang (Modified Restore the Spleen Decoction). If caused by Qi deficiency of the Liver, Spleen, and Lung, use Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Decoction to Supplement the Middle and Augment the Qi) [for miscellaneous diseases due to overwork and fatigue] added with Maimen Dong and Wuweizi. If caused by Blood deficiency in the Liver Meridian, use Jiawei Xiaoyao San. If caused by severe deficiency and failure of Kidney Qi, use Lurong San (Deer Antler Powder). If there is no response, use Bawei Wan (Eight-Ingredient Pill). One woman suffered from the aforementioned condition with frequent urination and severe fever in the late afternoon; this was due to Blood deficiency and Qi stagnation of the Liver and Spleen combined with damp-heat. She recovered after taking Jiawei Xiaoyao San added with Cheqianzi. Another woman suffered from the aforementioned condition with fever, irritability, redness of the face and eyes, and a flooding yet empty pulse. I diagnosed this as irritability caused by Blood deficiency and prescribed Danggui Buxue Tang (Angelica Tonifying the Blood Decoction) [for miscellaneous diseases due to overwork and fatigue], from which she recovered after several doses. A third woman had suffered from the aforementioned condition for a long time, stubbornly believing it was a Fire syndrome, and indiscriminately used cold and cooling hemostatic agents, resulting in the manifestation of all deficiency syndromes. I stated: "This is damage to the Spleen and Stomach leading to disease in various meridians; the primary treatment should be tonifying Middle Qi." Consequently, she alternately took Liujun Zi Tang (Six-Gentlemen Decoction) and Buzhong Yiqi Tang for over two months and soon recovered.
[Da] Lurong San (Deer Antler Powder) treats chronic deficiency-cold in women, characterized by urinating thirty to fifty times day and night.
Lurong (Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum), Wuzheiyugu (Sepiae Endoconcha), Sangjisheng (Taxilli Caulis et Ramulus), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Scapulae) [each 1 liang]; Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) [each 7 qian 5 fen]; Sangpiaoxiao (Sphingidis Mantis Oötheca) [0.5 liang].
Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian before meals, mixed with warm wine.
Sangpiaoxiao San (Mantis Egg-case Powder) treats deficiency-cold in women with frequent urination.
Sangpiaoxiao (Sphingidis Mantis Oötheca) [30 pieces, stir-fried], Lurong (Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum), Muli Fen (Concha Ostreae Pulvis) [2 liang], Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [2 liang], Huangqi (Astragali Radix) [0.5 liang].
Grind into fine powder. Take 1 qian before meals, mixed with ginger decoction.
Supplementary Suoquan Wan (Lock the Fountain Pill) treats insufficiency of Bladder Qi with frequent urination.
Tiantai Weiyao (Stellariae Fructus), Yizhiren (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Semen) [equal parts].
Grind into powder. Boil Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma) in wine to make a paste, form pills the size of mustard seeds. Swallow 70 pills before sleep with salted wine. Alternatively, take as powder mixed with wine. If unable to drink alcohol, mix with rice gruel.
Another method: Take one piece of glutinous rice, roast until soft and cooked before sleep, consume it, and swallow with warm wine. If not drinking alcohol, use plain water. Consuming more is better. Walk or sit for a while until the stomach feels empty, then sleep. This is highly effective.