防风通圣散(见肿疡)
加减通圣散 治疔疮、瘴气、紫游风等证。
防风 荆芥 连翘 赤芍药 当归 川芎 桔梗 黄芩 栀子 甘草 青木香 玄
参牛蒡子 大黄 芒硝 紫金皮 鸡屎子 诈死子 谷藤根 芙蓉根 嫩柏根 青玉
上薄荷、生地黄,煎服。
追疔夺命汤 秘方速效,能内消肿。
羌活 独活 青皮(多用) 防风(多用) 黄连 赤芍药 细辛 甘草节 蝉蜕 僵蚕 脚连(即鸡
爪黄连,各等分。) 加河车、泽兰、金银花;有脓,加何首乌、白芷;要利,加青木香、大黄、牵牛、栀子;在脚,加木
瓜(各等分)
上 咀。每服五钱,先将一服,加泽兰,少用叶,金银花各一两,生姜十片,用药擂
烂,好酒旋之热服。不吃酒者,水煎为妙,然后用酒、水各一盏半,生姜十片煎,至热服
汗出为度。病退减后,再加大黄二钱煎,至热服再以利一两次,去余毒为妙。此方以药
味观之,甚若不切,然效速于神验,万无一失,累用累效,如有别证再出,宜随证加减,
治之速效。若心烦呕吐,加甘草节(一钱), 豆粉(酸浆,水下) 呕逆恶心,加乳香、豆粉(甘草
汤下。)
加减追疔夺命汤 治疔疮及痈疽发背恶疮, 赤肿痛。创人或紫游风、赤游风,并
大效。
防风 赤芍药 连翘 羌活 独活 细辛 青皮 僵蚕 蝉蜕 青木香 甘草节 金银花 紫河车 独脚
莲
上生姜、泽兰、生地黄,煎服。病势退减,加大黄取利下三五行,去大黄。
防风当归汤 治疔疮发热,大便实者。
金银花 山茨菰 青木香 当归 赤芍药 白芷 防风 荆芥 连翘 升麻 羌活 独活 甘草 大黄
上薄荷、生地黄,煎服。
雄麝汤 解疔毒如神(凡解毒,不可无雄黄、朱砂。)
雄黄 朱砂 麝香(各另研) 乳香(另研,各一钱) 白芷 茜草根 真绿豆粉 地丁草(各
二钱) 牡蛎 僵蚕 牛蒡子(炒) 大黄 金银花 青木香 栀子 荆芥穗 朴硝 甘草(各一钱)
胡桃(二个,去壳膜)
上以白芷以后十四味细切。用无灰酒一碗,浸少时擂细;又加水一碗,同煎至一碗,
去粗及浊脚,入前雄黄等五味,调匀作一服。更审患处经络分野,根据东垣引经泻火药,加
之尤妙。欲利倍加大黄、朴硝二味,临后下。茜草即过山龙,地丁即大蓟也,(一云剪刀草。开
黄花者,名黄花地丁,开紫花者,名紫花地丁。)
加减通圣散:治疗疔疮、瘴气、紫游风等病证。
药物组成:防风、荆芥、连翘、赤芍药、当归、川芎、桔梗、黄芩、栀子、甘草、青木香、玄参、牛蒡子、大黄、芒硝、紫金皮、鸡屎子、诈死子、谷藤根、芙蓉根、嫩柏根、青玉。
用法:加入薄荷、生地黄,煎煮后服用。
追疔夺命汤:此为秘方,见效迅速,能内消肿胀。
药物组成:羌活、独活、青皮(多用)、防风(多用)、黄连、赤芍药、细辛、甘草节、蝉蜕、僵蚕、脚连(即鸡爪黄连,各等分)。
加减法:加紫河车、泽兰、金银花;若已有脓液,加何首乌、白芷;若需通便,加青木香、大黄、牵牛、栀子;若病灶在足部,加木瓜(以上各等分)。
用法:将药材切碎。每次服用五钱,先取一服,加泽兰(少用叶)、金银花各一两,生姜十片,将药物捣烂,用好酒加热冲服。不饮酒者,用水煎煮更好,然后用酒和水各一盏半,生姜十片煎煮,趁热服用,以出汗为度。病情减退后,再加大黄二钱煎煮,趁热服用,以便秘泻下两三次,以去除余毒为佳。此方从药味来看,似乎不切题,但疗效神速灵验,万无一失,屡用屡效。如有其他证候出现,宜随证加减治疗,以求速效。若心烦呕吐,加甘草节(一钱),豆粉(酸浆,水送下);若呕逆恶心,加乳香、豆粉(甘草汤送下)。
加减追疔夺命汤:治疗疔疮及痈疽发背恶疮,红肿疼痛。或者紫游风、赤游风,均有极大疗效。
药物组成:防风、赤芍药、连翘、羌活、独活、细辛、青皮、僵蚕、蝉蜕、青木香、甘草节、金银花、紫河车、独脚莲。
用法:加入生姜、泽兰、生地黄,煎煮后服用。病情减退后,加大黄使其排便三至五次,然后去掉大黄。
防风当归汤:治疗疔疮发热,大便干结者。
药物组成:金银花、山茨菰、青木香、当归、赤芍药、白芷、防风、荆芥、连翘、升麻、羌活、独活、甘草、大黄。
用法:加入薄荷、生地黄,煎煮后服用。
雄麝汤:解除疔毒如神(凡解毒,不可无雄黄、朱砂)。
药物组成:雄黄、朱砂、麝香(各单独研磨)、乳香(单独研磨,各一钱)、白芷、茜草根、真绿豆粉、地丁草(各二钱)、牡蛎、僵蚕、牛蒡子(炒)、大黄、金银花、青木香、栀子、荆芥穗、朴硝、甘草(各一钱)、胡桃(二个,去壳膜)。
用法:将白芷以后的十四味药细细切碎。用一碗无灰酒浸泡片刻,捣细;再加一碗水,同煎至剩一碗,滤去粗渣及沉淀物,加入前面的雄黄等五味药,调匀作为一服。更需审察患处所属经络分野,根据李东垣的引经泻火药理论加入相应药物,尤为奇妙。欲求通便,加倍加大黄、朴硝两味药,临煎时后下。茜草即过山龙,地丁即大蓟也。(一说剪刀草。开黄花者,名黄花地丁;开紫花者,名紫花地丁。)
Fangfeng Tongsheng San (See in the chapter on Swelling and Ulceration)
Jiajian Tongsheng San: Treats conditions such as Ding Chuang (furuncle/carbuncle), Zhang Qi (miasma/malarial pestilence), and Zi You Feng (purple wandering wind).
Ingredients: Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Chishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Qingmuxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Zijin Pi, Jishizi, Zhasizi, Gutingen, Furongen, Nenbaigen, Qingyu.
Usage: Add Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) and Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Recens), decoct with water, and take orally.
Zhuiling Duoming Tang: This is a secret formula with rapid efficacy, capable of reducing internal swelling.
Ingredients: Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, used in larger dose), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, used in larger dose), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Chishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Gancao Jie (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, knotted part), Chantui (Cryptotympanae Pupa), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus), Jiaolian (i.e., Jizhua Huanglian / Coptidis Rhizoma shaped like chicken claws, all in equal proportions).
Modifications: Add Heche (Placenta Humana), Zelan (Lysimachiae Herba), Jinyinhua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos); if pus has formed, add Heshouwu (Polygoni Multiflori Radix) and Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix); to promote bowel movement, add Qingmuxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Qianniu (Pharbitidis Semen), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus); if the lesion is on the foot, add Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus) (all above in equal proportions).
Usage: Cut the herbs into small pieces. Take 5 qian per dose. For the first dose, add Zelan (use fewer leaves), Jinyinhua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos) each 1 liang, and 10 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Pound the herbs until broken down, then mix with good wine, heat it, and take orally. For those who do not drink alcohol, decocting with water is better. Then, decoct with 1.5 zhan of wine and water each, plus 10 slices of Shengjiang. Take hot until sweating occurs. After the disease subsides, add 2 qian of Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), decoct, take hot, and induce bowel movement two or three times to eliminate residual toxins. Although the ingredients seem unrelated at first glance, the effect is swift and miraculous, infallible, and repeatedly effective. If other symptoms appear, modify according to the syndrome for rapid cure. If there is mental restlessness and vomiting, add Gancao Jie (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, knotted part, 1 qian) and Doufen (acid bean powder, taken with water); if there is retching and nausea, add Ruxiang (Olibanum) and Doufen (taken with Gancao Tang).
Jiajian Zhuiling Duoming Tang: Treats Ding Chuang (furuncle/carbuncle), Yong Ju Fa Bei E Chuang (carbuncles and back sores), redness, swelling, and pain. It is also highly effective for Zi You Feng (purple wandering wind) and Chi You Feng (red wandering wind).
Ingredients: Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Chishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus), Chantui (Cryptotympanae Pupa), Qingmuxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Gancao Jie (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, knotted part), Jinyinhua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos), Zi Heche (Placenta Humana), Dujiaolian.
Usage: Add Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Zelan (Lysimachiae Herba), and Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Recens), decoct with water, and take orally. When the disease trend subsides, add Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) to induce bowel movement three to five times, then remove Dahuang.
Fangfeng Danggui Tang: Treats Ding Chuang (furuncle/carbuncle) with fever and solid dry stool.
Ingredients: Jinyinhua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos), Shancigu (Colchici Cormus), Qingmuxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma).
Usage: Add Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) and Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Recens), decoct with water, and take orally.
Xiong She Tang: Resolves Ding Du (Ding toxin) miraculously (Note: In any detoxification, Xionghuang (Realgar) and Zhusha (Cinnabar) are indispensable).
Ingredients: Xionghuang (Realgar), Zhusha (Cinnabar), Moxiang (Moschus) (each separately ground), Ruxiang (Olibanum) (separately ground, each 1 qian), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Qiancaogen (Rubiae Radix et Rhizoma), Zhen Lvdoufen (true mung bean powder), Didingcao (Sonchi Japonici Herba) (each 2 qian), Muli (Ostreae Concha), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus, stir-fried), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Jinyinhua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos), Qingmuxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), Jingjiesui (Schizonepetae Spica), Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1 qian), Hutao (Walnut Kernel, two pieces, shell and membrane removed).
Usage: Finely cut the fourteen herbs from Baizhi onwards. Soak in one bowl of pure wine (wufei jiu) for a short time, pound until fine; then add one bowl of water, decoct together until one bowl remains. Filter out coarse residues and sediment. Add the previous five herbs (Xionghuang, etc.), mix evenly, and take as one dose. Furthermore, examine the meridian distribution of the affected area. Adding herbs based on Li Dongyuan's theory of guiding herbs to clear fire is particularly excellent. To promote bowel movement, double the dosage of Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) and Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas), adding them near the end of decoction. Qiancao is also known as Guoshanlong; Diding is Dayiji (Great Thistle). (Another view: Jiandaocao. Those with yellow flowers are named Huanghua Diding; those with purple flowers are named Zihua Diding.)