细嚼栗子敷伤处。又方,用益母草细切,和醋炒封之。毒入心,马齿苋汤,饮之瘥。
龟甲或鳖甲,烧为灰末之,香油调敷。
用野生菜捣烂,塞所伤孔中满,不必换,自然新肉长出而愈。曾有人被咬已死,用此
方治之。
〔丹〕 熊、虎伤毒痛,煮生铁,令有味以洗之。(《肘后方》。)虎伤人疮。取青布紧卷,烧
一头纳竹筒中,射疮口令烟熏入疮口中佳。(《梅师方》。)清油洗疮口,仍吃清油一碗。又方,
用干葛,浓煎汤洗。又方,用砂糖水调涂,仍服砂糖水一两碗。
〔世〕 虎伤人疮。用 子叶杵细涂之。(按∶《本草》 子叶即猪膏 ,能治虎、犬咬伤。)
熊伤人,烧青布熏疮中毒出,仍煮葛根浓汁以洗之,日十次;并捣葛根汁为散,煮
葛根汁方寸匕,日五服瘥。
驴涎、马汗入疮,肿渐甚,可急治之,迟则毒深不治。以生乌头末敷疮口上,良久,黄
水出立安。
〔世〕 治驴涎、马汗入疮。用远志去心为末,酒调涂。又方,用冬瓜青皮,阴干为
末,贴疮上。又方,马汗入肉,毒瓦斯引入如红线者,急用乌梅肉嚼烂,涂疮上。一方,用
乌梅和核烂研,用好醋和成膏。先将疮口针破,出尽紫红血,拭干敷上,以帛缚定。王
氏治驴涎马汗毒所伤,白矾飞过,黄丹炒令紫色,各等分,相裹合以贴患处。
〔孟〕 马齿苋又主马毒疮,以水煎令服一升,一半涂疮上。湿癣、白秃,以马齿膏,
和灰涂效。
将栗子细细咀嚼后,敷在受伤的部位。另一种方法,用益母草细细切碎,与醋混合炒制后封贴于患处。如果毒气侵入心脏,饮用马齿苋汤,病即可痊愈。
使用猫毛,烧成灰后敷在伤口上。也可以用猫粪填满被咬的伤口。涂抹麝香粉末,并用布包扎。
将龟甲或鳖甲烧成灰烬,用香油调和后敷在患处。
使用野生菜捣烂,塞满受伤的孔洞,不需要更换,自然会长出新肉而痊愈。曾经有人被咬致死,用此方治疗得以存活。
〔丹〕熊、虎咬伤导致的毒痛,煮生铁,使其产生气味来清洗伤口。(出自《肘后方》。)虎咬伤人造成的疮口。取青布紧紧卷起,在一端点燃后插入竹筒中,让烟熏入疮口中效果最佳。(出自《梅师方》。)用清油清洗疮口,同时服用一碗清油。另一种方法,用干葛根浓煎汤汁清洗。又一种方法,用砂糖水调匀涂抹,同时服用一两碗砂糖水。
〔世〕虎咬伤人造成的疮口。用猪膏树叶捣细后涂抹。(按:《本草》记载猪膏树叶即能治疗虎、犬咬伤。)
熊咬伤人,烧青布熏烤疮口以排出中毒之气,然后煮葛根浓汁清洗伤口,每天十次;并将葛根捣汁制成散剂,每次服用煮好的葛根汁一方寸匕,每天五次可愈。
驴涎、马汗进入伤口,肿胀逐渐加重,应紧急治疗,拖延则毒气深入无法治愈。用生乌头粉末敷在疮口上,过一会儿,黄水流出后立即安宁。
〔世〕治疗驴涎、马汗进入伤口。用远志去心研成粉末,用酒调匀涂抹。另一种方法,用冬瓜青皮,阴干后研成粉末,贴在疮上。又一种方法,马汗进入肌肉,毒气像红线一样蔓延者,急用乌梅肉嚼烂,涂在疮上。另一方案,用乌梅连同核一起烂研,用好醋和成膏状。先将疮口针刺破,排尽紫红色血液,擦干后敷上药膏,用帛带包扎固定。王氏治疗驴涎马汗毒气所伤,用飞过的白矾和炒至紫色的黄丹,各取等分,包裹在一起贴在患处。
Chew chestnuts thoroughly and apply the paste to the injured area. Another prescription: finely chop *Leonurus japonicus* (Yimucao, 益母草), stir-fry with vinegar, and apply as a sealant to the lesion. If the toxin enters the heart, drink *Portulaca oleracea* (Machixian, 马齿苋) decoction; the illness will resolve.
Burn cat hair into ash and apply to the wound. Alternatively, fill the bite wound with cat feces. Apply musk powder and bandage the area.
Calcine turtle shell or soft-shelled turtle shell into powder, mix with sesame oil, and apply topically.
Pound wild vegetables into a paste and pack them fully into the injured wound cavity. No need to change; new flesh will grow naturally leading to recovery. There was a case where someone died from a bite but was cured using this prescription.
[Dan] For pain and toxicity caused by bear or tiger bites, boil pig iron until it has an odor, then use it to wash the wound. (*Qianjin Fang*). For wounds caused by tiger bites: tightly roll green cloth, ignite one end, insert into a bamboo tube, and direct the smoke into the wound for best results. (*Meishi Fang*). Wash the wound with clarified oil, and simultaneously drink one bowl of clarified oil. Another method: wash with a strong decoction of *Pueraria lobata* (Gegen, 葛根). Another method: apply with sugar water solution, and concurrently drink one to two bowls of sugar water.
[Shi] For wounds caused by tiger bites: crush leaves of *Ziziphus jujuba* var. *spinosa* (Suanzaoye, 酸枣叶 - note: text says "子叶" referring to pig fat leaf contextually linked to Ziziphus or similar in local materia medica, here interpreted based on annotation as pig fat related herbology) into fine powder and apply. (Note: *Bencao* states that the leaves associated with pig fat can treat tiger and dog bites.)
For bear bites: burn green cloth to fumigate the wound to expel toxins, then wash with a strong decoction of *Pueraria lobata* (Gegen, 葛根), ten times daily. Also, pound *Pueraria lobata* (Gegen, 葛根) to extract juice, make into a powder, and take one cubic inch of the boiled juice five times daily for recovery.
If donkey saliva or horse sweat enters a wound, swelling will gradually worsen; treat urgently, otherwise the toxin will penetrate deeply and become incurable. Apply raw *Aconitum carmichaelii* (Wutou, 乌头) powder to the wound surface; after a while, yellow fluid will discharge and relief will follow immediately.
[Shi] To treat donkey saliva or horse sweat entering a wound: remove the heart of *Polygala tenuifolia* (Yuanzhi, 远志), grind into powder, mix with wine, and apply. Another method: dry the green skin of winter melon in the shade, grind into powder, and apply to the wound. Another method: if horse sweat enters the flesh and the toxin spreads like a red line, chew fresh *Vitis vinifera* (Wumei, 乌梅) meat thoroughly and apply to the wound. Another formula: mash *Vitis vinifera* (Wumei, 乌梅) including the pit, mix with good vinegar to form a paste. First, puncture the wound with a needle to drain all purple-red blood, wipe dry, apply the paste, and bind securely with silk. Wang Shi treated injuries from donkey saliva and horse sweat toxicity by mixing equal parts of refined alum (Baifan, 白矾) and calcined cinnabar (Huandan, 黄丹) fried until purple, wrapping them together, and applying to the affected area.
[Meng] *Portulaca oleracea* (Machixian, 马齿苋) also treats horse poison sores. Boil in water, drink one sheng, and apply half to the sore. For wet tinea and white alopecia, apply *Portulaca oleracea* paste mixed with ash for efficacy.