虚羸弱者,白术汤下三四十丸。忌一切生冷、油腻、鸡、鹅、羊、鸭、生硬并 粽难化之
物。服过七日后,便觉手掌心凉,口唇内有红晕起,调理半月愈。
暖中丸 治黄胖,杀肝邪,舒脾气。虚者不宜用。
陈皮 苍术 浓朴(制) 三菱 白术 青皮(各五钱) 香附(一斤) 甘草(二两) 针砂(十两,炒红醋淬)
上为末,醋糊丸。空心盐、姜汤下五十丸,晚食前酒下亦可。忌狗肉。
枣矾丸(《宝鉴》) 治食劳黄,目黄、身黄。
皂矾(不拘多少,置砂锅内炒通赤,用米醋点之,烧用木炭)
上为末,枣肉丸。每服二三十丸,食后姜汤下。一方用白矾。
又方。(《必用》)
皂矾(五两, ) 枣肉(二两) 蒸粉(三两)
上为末,生姜汁丸。每服二三十丸,一日二次,米饮下,食前。
胆矾丸(《本事》) 治男妇食劳食气,面黄虚肿, 癖气块。
胆矾(无石者,三钱) 黄蜡(二两) 青州大枣(五十枚)
上以砂锅或石器内用头醋三升,先下胆矾共枣子,慢火熬半日,取出枣子去核,次
下蜡,再慢火熬一二时辰如膏,入好蜡茶二两,同和为丸,桐子大。每服二十丸,茶清
下,日三服,食后。如久年肠风痔疾,陈米饮下,日三服,一月见效。
青龙散(《宣明》) 治风气传化,腹内瘀结而目黄,风气不得泄,为热中,烦渴引饮。地
黄仙灵脾 防风(各二钱半) 荆芥穗(一两) 何首乌(去黑皮,米泔浸一宿,竹刀切,二钱半)
上为末,每日三服,食后沸汤调下一钱。
身体虚弱消瘦者,用白术汤送服三四十丸。忌食一切生冷、油腻食物,以及鸡、鹅、羊、鸭肉、生硬难消化之物和粽子等难以消化的食物。服药七日后,便会感觉手掌心发凉,口唇内部出现红晕,再调理半月即可痊愈。
暖中丸:治疗黄胖病(面色萎黄浮肿),驱除肝邪,舒展脾气。体质虚弱者不宜使用。
陈皮、苍术、浓朴(炮制)、三棱、白术、青皮(各五钱)、香附(一斤)、甘草(二两)、针砂(十两,炒至红色后用醋淬炼)。
以上药物研为细末,用醋糊制成丸剂。空腹时用盐水和姜汤送服五十丸,晚饭后用酒送服也可以。忌食狗肉。
枣矾丸(出自《卫生宝鉴》):治疗食劳黄(因饮食劳倦所致的黄疸),症见目黄、身黄。
皂矾(用量不限,置于砂锅内炒至通红,用米醋点之,烧至木炭状)。
以上研为细末,用枣肉制成丸剂。每次服用二三十丸,饭后用姜汤送服。另一方使用白矾。
又一方(出自《济生拔粹》或相关必用方书):
皂矾(五两,煅制)、枣肉(二两)、蒸粉(三两)。
以上研为细末,用生姜汁制成丸剂。每次服用二三十丸,每日两次,饭前用米饮送服。
胆矾丸(出自《本事方》):治疗男女因食劳、食气所致,面色发黄虚肿,以及癖气积聚成块。
胆矾(无石质杂质者,三钱)、黄蜡(二两)、青州大枣(五十枚)。
以上在砂锅或石器内,用头醋三升,先放入胆矾和大枣,用慢火熬煮半天,取出大枣去核,再放入黄蜡,继续用慢火熬煮一至两个时辰直至呈膏状,加入好蜡茶二两,混合均匀制成丸剂,大小如梧桐子。每次服用二十丸,用茶清送服,每日三次,饭后服用。如果是多年的肠风痔疾,用陈米饮送服,每日三次,一个月可见效。
青龙散(出自《宣明论方》):治疗风气传变化热,腹内有瘀结导致目黄,风气不得宣泄,形成热中病,表现为烦躁口渴、引水自饮。
地黄、仙灵脾(淫羊藿)、防风(各二钱半)、荆芥穗(一两)、何首乌(去除黑皮,用米泔水浸泡一夜,用竹刀切片,二钱半)。
以上研为细末,每日三次,饭后用沸水调服一钱。
For those who are weak and emaciated, administer 30–40 pills with Baizhu Tang (Atractylodes Macrocephala Decoction). Avoid all raw, cold, greasy foods, as well as chicken, goose, mutton, duck, hard-to-chew items, and sticky rice dumplings (Zongzi) which are difficult to digest. After taking the medicine for seven days, one will feel coolness in the palms of the hands and a red flush appearing inside the lips. With further regulation for half a month, recovery is achieved.
Nuanyuan Wan (Warm the Middle Pill): Treats Huangpan disease (yellowish swelling due to deficiency), eliminates Liver pathogenic factors, and soothes the Spleen Qi. Not suitable for those with deficiency patterns.
Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Nongpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, processed), Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride) (each 5 qian), Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma) (1 jin), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (2 liang), Zhensha (Limonitum) (10 liang, stir-fried until red and quenched with vinegar).
Grind the above into powder, form pills with vinegar paste. Take 50 pills on an empty stomach with salt water and ginger decoction; alternatively, take with wine before evening meal. Avoid dog meat.
Zaofan Wan (Jujube and Ferrous Sulfate Pill) (from *Baojian*): Treats Shilao Huang (food-labor jaundice), characterized by yellow eyes and yellow body.
Zaofan (Ferrous Sulfate) (quantity不拘, place in a clay pot, stir-fry until thoroughly red, sprinkle with rice vinegar, burn until resembling charcoal).
Grind the above into powder, form pills with jujube flesh. Take 20–30 pills per dose, after meals with ginger decoction. Another formula uses Baifan (Alumen).
Another prescription (from *Bi Yong*):
Zaofan (Ferrous Sulfate) (5 liang, calcined), Jujube flesh (2 liang), Zhengfen (Steamed Rice Powder) (3 liang).
Grind the above into powder, form pills with fresh ginger juice. Take 20–30 pills per dose, twice daily, before meals with rice drink.
Danfan Wan (Blue Vitriol Pill) (from *Benshi Fang*): Treats men and women suffering from Shilao (food-labor) and Shi Qi (food stagnation qi), presenting with sallow complexion and puffy swelling, or Pi Xi masses (abdominal lumps).
Danfan (Chalcitis) (without stone impurities, 3 qian), Huangla (Yellow Beeswax) (2 liang), Qingzhou Dazao (Qingzhou Jujubes) (50 pieces).
Place in a clay pot or stoneware vessel, add 3 sheng of first-run vinegar. First add Danfan and jujubes, simmer slowly over low heat for half a day. Remove jujubes, discard pits. Then add wax, continue simmering slowly for 1–2 hours until it becomes a paste. Add 2 liang of high-quality Lacha (waxed tea), mix evenly, and form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose with clear tea infusion, three times daily, after meals. For chronic Changfeng (intestinal wind) and hemorrhoids, take with aged rice drink, three times daily; efficacy seen within one month.
Qinglong San (Green Dragon Powder) (from *Xuanming Lun Fang*): Treats Wind pathogen transforming internally, causing blood stasis accumulation in the abdomen leading to yellow eyes; Wind pathogen unable to vent, resulting in Re Zhong (Heat in the Middle), characterized by irritability, thirst, and desire to drink.
Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix), Xianlingpi (Epimedii Folium), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (each 2.5 qian), Jingjiesui (Schizonepetae Spica) (1 liang), Heshouwu (Polygoni Multiflori Radix) (remove black skin, soak in rice wash overnight, slice with bamboo knife, 2.5 qian).
Grind the above into powder. Take three doses daily, after meals, mixed with boiling water, 1 qian per dose.