味甘，微温，有小毒。作煎如糖下水良。花挪碎拭酒醋白腐坏。子作角。其中仁熬令
香着酒中，令不败，酒败者用之亦正。四月生紫花可爱，人亦种之。江东呼为招豆藤，皮着
树，从心重重有皮。（今附）
陈藏器 病。京都人亦种之，以饰庭池。
\r合欢\pd347.bmp\r
味甘、平，无毒。主安五脏，利心志，令人欢乐无忧。久服轻身明目，得所欲。生益
州山谷。
陶隐居云∶按嵇康《养生论》云∶合欢蠲忿，萱草忘忧也。诗人又有萱草，皆即今鹿葱。
而不入药用。至于合欢，俗间少识之者，当以其非疗病之功。稍见轻略，遂致永谢，犹如长
生之法，人罕敦尚，亦为遗弃。唐本注云∶此树生叶似皂荚、槐等，极细。五月花发，红白
色。所在山涧中有之，今东、西京第宅山池间亦有种者，名曰合欢，或曰合昏。秋实作荚，
子极薄细尔。今按陈藏器本草云∶合欢皮杀虫，捣为末，和铛下墨，生油调涂蜘蛛咬疮。及
叶并去垢，叶至暮即合，故云合昏也。臣禹锡等谨按蜀本音义云∶树似梧桐，枝弱叶繁，互
相交结。每一风来，辄似相解了，不相牵缀。树之阶庭，使人不忿。日华子云∶夜合皮，杀
虫，煎膏消痈肿，并续筋骨。叶可洗衣垢，又名合欢树。
图经曰∶合欢，夜合也。生益州山谷，今近京雍、洛间皆有之，人家多植于庭除间。木
似梧桐，枝甚柔弱。叶似皂荚、槐等，极细而繁密，互相交结。每一风来，辄似相解了，不
相牵缀。其叶至暮而合，故一名合昏。五月花发，红白色，瓣上若丝茸，然至秋而实作荚，
子极薄细。采皮及叶用，不枸时月。崔豹《古今注》曰∶欲蠲人之忧，则赠以丹棘。丹棘一
名忘忧。欲蠲人之忿，则赠以青裳。青裳，合欢也。故嵇康种之舍前是也。韦宙《独行方》∶
胸心甲错，是为肺痈，黄昏汤治。取夜合皮掌大一枚，水三升，煮取半分，再服。
子母秘录∶小儿撮口病。夜合花枝浓煮汁，拭口并洗。又方∶打 损疼痛。夜合花末酒
调，服二钱匕，妙。
衍义曰∶合欢花，其色如今之醮晕线，上半白，下半肉红，散垂如丝，为花之异。其绿
叶至夜则合，又谓之夜合花。陈藏器、日华子皆曰皮杀虫，又曰续筋骨。《经》中不言。
味甘，性微温，有小毒。制成煎膏后像糖一样溶于水效果很好。花揉碎后擦拭酒醋会变白并腐烂。果实呈角状。其中的种子炒至香味出来后放入酒中，能使酒不坏；如果酒已经坏了，用它处理也能恢复正常。四月生出紫色的花，很可爱，人们也种植它。江东地区称它为招豆藤，树皮附着在树上，从中心层层包裹。（今附）
陈藏器记载：京都人也种植它，用来装饰庭院池塘。
合欢
味甘，性平，无毒。主要功效是安定五脏，舒畅心志，使人快乐无忧愁。长期服用能轻身明目，实现愿望。生长在益州的山谷中。
陶隐居说：根据嵇康《养生论》记载：“合欢能消除愤怒，萱草能忘记忧愁。”诗人诗中提到的萱草，就是现在的鹿葱，但不入药使用。至于合欢，民间很少有人认识它，大概是因为它没有治疗疾病的神奇功效，稍微被轻视忽略，导致长久被冷落废弃，就像长生不老的方法一样，人们很少推崇，也被遗弃了。唐本注记载：这种树生长的叶子像皂荚、槐树等，非常细小。五月开花，红白色。各地山涧中都有生长，现在东、西京的宅邸池塘间也有种植的，名叫合欢，或者叫合昏。秋天结果实呈荚状，种子极薄极细。现在参考陈藏器本草记载：合欢皮能杀虫，捣成粉末，和着锅底黑灰（铛下墨），用生油调和涂抹蜘蛛咬伤引起的疮疡。以及叶子去掉污垢，叶子到晚上就闭合，所以叫合昏。臣禹锡等人谨慎按语：蜀本草音义记载：树像梧桐，枝条柔弱叶子繁茂，互相交错连结。每当风吹来，就好像相互解开了一样，不互相牵拉连接。种在台阶庭院中，使人不生怒气。日华子记载：夜合皮，杀虫，煎膏能消痈肿，并能接续筋骨。叶子可以洗去衣服上的污垢，又名合欢树。
图经记载：合欢，就是夜合。生长在益州山谷，现在靠近京城雍州、洛阳一带都有，人家多种植在庭院台阶间。木头像梧桐，枝条非常柔弱。叶子像皂荚、槐树等，极其细小而繁密，互相交错连结。每当风吹来，就好像相互解开了一样，不互相牵拉连接。它的叶子到晚上就闭合，所以一名为合昏。五月开花，红白色，花瓣上像丝绒，到了秋天果实呈荚状，种子极薄极细。采集皮和叶使用，不拘泥于时节。崔豹《古今注》说：想要消除人的忧愁，就送他丹棘。丹棘一名忘忧。想要消除人的愤怒，就送他青裳。青裳，就是合欢。所以嵇康种在房前就是这样。韦宙《独行方》：胸心皮肤粗糙如鳞甲错杂，这是肺痈，用黄昏汤治疗。取夜合皮手掌大一枚，水三升，煮取半分，分两次服用。
子母秘录：小儿撮口病。夜合花枝浓煮汁，擦拭口腔并清洗。又一方：打伤疼痛。夜合花末用酒调服，二钱匕，效果妙。
衍义记载：合欢花，颜色像现在的醮晕线，上半部分白色，下半部分肉红色，散垂如丝，是花的奇异之处。它的绿叶到晚上就闭合，又叫夜合花。陈藏器、日华子都说皮能杀虫，又说能续筋骨。《经》中没有提到这些。
Taste is sweet, nature is slightly warm, with slight toxicity. Making it into a decoction paste like sugar and dissolving it in water is excellent. Flowers, when crushed and wiped on wine or vinegar, turn white and rot. Seeds are in pods. The kernels inside, when roasted until fragrant and put into wine, prevent the wine from spoiling; if the wine has already spoiled, using them can also restore it. Purple flowers appear in April, which are lovely, and people also plant them. In Jiangdong, it is called Zhaodouteng (Vetch Vine), the bark adheres to the tree, wrapping layer by layer from the center. (Currently attached)
Chen Cangqi recorded: People in the capital also plant it to decorate courtyards and ponds.
Albizia julibrissin (Hehuan)
Taste is sweet, nature is neutral, non-toxic. It primarily calms the five zang organs, benefits the mind/spirit, making one joyful and free from worry. Long-term use lightens the body and brightens the eyes, fulfilling desires. It grows in the valleys of Yizhou.
Tao Hongjing said: According to Ji Kang's "Discourse on Nourishing Life": "Hehuan eliminates anger, Xuancao forgets sorrow." Poets also mention Xuancao, which is now Luchong (Hemerocallis middendorffii), but it is not used medicinally. As for Hehuan, few in common society recognize it, likely because it lacks the merit of curing diseases. Slightly overlooked and neglected, it has been permanently abandoned, just like methods of longevity, which people rarely value and thus discard. Tang Ben Zhu records: This tree's leaves resemble those of Gleditsia sinensis (Zaojia) and Sophora japonica (Huai), extremely fine. Flowers bloom in May, red and white. It is found in mountain streams everywhere, and now also planted in residences and ponds in the Eastern and Western Capitals, named Hehuan or Hehun. Autumn fruits are pods, seeds extremely thin and fine. Now referring to Chen Cangqi's Materia Medica: Hehuan bark kills parasites, ground into powder, mixed with soot from the bottom of a pan (Dangxia Mo), and applied with raw oil to treat spider bites. Leaves, after cleaning dirt, close at dusk, hence the name Hehun. Minister Yuxi et al. carefully note: Shu Ben Yin Yi records: The tree resembles Firmiana simplex (Wutong), branches weak, leaves lush, interlocking. When wind blows, they seem to untie each other, not pulling together. Planted in courtyards, it makes people less angry. Ri Hua Zi records: Yehe bark kills parasites, decocted into ointment reduces carbuncles and swelling, and knits bones and tendons. Leaves can wash grease off clothes, also named Hehuan tree.
Tu Jing records: Hehuan means Night-Closing. Grows in Yizhou valleys, now present near the capital in Yongzhou and Luoyang areas, often planted in courtyards. Wood resembles Wutong, branches very soft. Leaves resemble Zaojia and Huai, extremely fine and dense, interlocking. When wind blows, they seem to untie, not pulling together. Leaves close at night, hence another name Hehun. Flowers bloom in May, red and white, petals like silk fuzz. Fruits become pods in autumn, seeds extremely thin. Bark and leaves are harvested, without specific timing restrictions. Cui Bao's "Notes on Ancient and Modern Customs" says: To eliminate someone's sorrow, gift them Danji. Danji is also called Wangyou. To eliminate someone's anger, gift them Qingshang. Qingshang is Hehuan. Thus Ji Kang planted it before his house. Wei Zhou's "Single Journey Prescription": Chest and heart skin rough like fish scales indicates Lung Abscess, treated with Huanghun Decoction. Take one palm-sized piece of Yehe bark, three sheng of water, boil down to half a sheng, take twice.
Zimu Milu: Infant Tetanus (Cuokou Disease). Boil Yehe flower branches thickly, use juice to wipe mouth and wash. Another prescription: For bruising pain. Mix Hehuan flower powder with wine, take two qianbi, excellent.
Yanyi records: Hehuan flower color is like modern ribbon dye, upper half white, lower half flesh-red, hanging loosely like silk, unique among flowers. Its green leaves close at night, also called Yehe flower. Chen Cangqi and Ri Hua Zi both say bark kills parasites and knits bones/tendons. These are not mentioned in the Classics.