平，无毒。解药毒、蛊毒，及金石药发动作痈疽渴疾，消扑损瘀血，止热狂惊痫，
通月经，解风肿，除淋，并水磨服。蛇虫、蜂蝎、野狼犬、毒箭等所伤，并末敷之，良。（新
补见日华子。）
杨文华谈苑∶嘉州峨眉山有菩萨石，人多采得之。色莹白，若太山野狼牙石，上饶州水晶
之类，日光射之，有五色如佛顶圆光。
衍义曰∶菩萨石，出峨嵋山中，如水精明澈，日中照出五色光，如峨嵋普贤菩萨圆光，
因以名之。今医家鲜用。
\r婆娑石\pd22.bmp\r
主解一切药毒，瘴疫热闷头痛。生南海。胡人采得之，无斑点，有金星，磨成乳汁
者
为上。又有豆斑石，虽亦解毒，功力不及，复有鄂绿，有纹理，磨铁成铜色。人多以此为之
，
非真也。凡欲验真者，以水磨点鸡冠热血，当化成水是也。（此即俗谓之摩娑石也。今附）
图经文具无名异条下。
衍义曰∶婆娑石，今则转为磨娑石，如淡色石绿间微有金星者佳，磨之如淡乳汁，其味
淡。又有豆斑石，亦如此石，但于石上有黑斑点，无金星。
凉，无毒。治喉痹， 牙，口疮及恶疮疥癣。酿鲫鱼烧灰和服，疗肠风泻血。（新补
见日华子。）
图经文具矾石条下。
集验方∶治小儿疳气不可疗。神效丹∶绿矾用火 通赤，取出，用酽醋淬过复 ，如此
三度。细研，用枣肉和丸如绿豆大，温水下，日进两、三服。
性平，无毒。能解除药物毒、蛊毒，以及金石类药物引发的痈疽、口渴等病症；消除跌打损伤后的瘀血；制止因热邪引起的狂躁、惊厥和癫痫；疏通月经；解除风邪引起的水肿；消除淋证。以上均用水磨成汁服用。被蛇虫、蜂蝎、野狼犬咬伤，或中毒箭所伤，将药研末外敷，效果良好。（新增内容见于《日华子本草》。）
杨文华《谈苑》记载：嘉州峨眉山产有一种菩萨石，人们经常采得。其色泽晶莹洁白，像太山的狼牙石、上饶州的水晶之类，阳光照射时，显现出五种颜色，如同佛顶的圆形光环。
《衍义》说：菩萨石产于峨嵋山中，水质般精明清澈，日光照射下发出五色光，如同峨嵋山普贤菩萨身后的圆形光环，因此得名。现在医生很少使用。
婆娑石
主要功效是解除各种药物毒性，治疗瘴气疫疠引起的发热、胸闷、头痛。产于南海。胡人采集得到的，没有斑点，带有金星，磨成乳汁状的是上品。又有豆斑石，虽然也能解毒，但功力不及前者；还有鄂绿（一种矿物），有纹理，磨碎后呈铜色。人们常用它来冒充真品，这不是真的。凡是想要验证真伪的，用水磨成汁滴在鸡冠热血上，如果化成水就是真的。（这就是俗称的摩娑石。现附于此。）
《图经》在“无名异”条目下有详细记载。
《衍义》说：婆娑石，现在则转称为磨娑石，如淡色石绿中微带金星者为佳，磨之如淡乳汁，味道淡。又有豆斑石，也像这种石头，只是石上有黑斑点，没有金星。
性凉，无毒。治疗喉痹、牙齿疼痛、口疮及恶疮疥癣。用鲫鱼酿药烧成灰混合服用，可治疗肠风泻血。（新增内容见于《日华子本草》。）
《图经》在“矾石”条目下有详细记载。
《集验方》记载：治疗小儿疳积难以治愈的情况。神效丹：绿矾用火煅烧至通红，取出，用浓醋淬炼后再煅烧，如此重复三次。细研后，用枣肉调和制成如绿豆大小的丸剂，温水送服，每日进两到三服。
Nature: Neutral, non-toxic. Resolves drug toxicity, gu poison (a type of traditional Chinese toxic substance), and symptoms such as carbuncles and thirst triggered by the activation of mineral drugs; eliminates blood stasis from traumatic injuries; stops manic delirium, convulsions, and epilepsy caused by heat; unblocks menstruation; resolves wind-induced edema; treats strangury (painful urinary dysfunction). All are administered orally after grinding with water into a liquid. For injuries caused by snakes, insects, bees, scorpions, wild wolves, dogs, or poisoned arrows, apply the powdered medicine externally for good effect. (Newly supplemented content appears in *Ri Hua Zi Ben Cao*.)
Yang Wenhua's *Tan Yan* records: There is a "Bodhisattva Stone" produced in Emei Mountain, Jiazhou, which people often collect. Its color is crystal clear and white, resembling the wolf-tooth stone from Mount Tai or the rock crystal from Shangrao Prefecture. When exposed to sunlight, it displays five colors, resembling the circular halo around the Buddha's head.
*Yan Yi* states: The Bodhisattva Stone originates from Emei Mountain. It is clear and bright like refined quartz, emitting five-colored light when illuminated by the sun, resembling the circular halo behind the statue of Samantabhadra Bodhisattva in Emei Mountain, hence its name. It is rarely used by physicians today.
Posuo Stone
Its main efficacy is resolving all types of drug toxicity and treating fever, chest oppression, and headache caused by miasma epidemics. It is produced in the South Sea. Those collected by Hu merchants without spots and containing golden stars, ground into a milky liquid, are considered superior grade. There is also "Bean-Spotted Stone," which can also resolve toxins but with less potency. Additionally, there is "E Lv" (a mineral), which has textures and turns copper-colored when ground. People often use this to counterfeit the genuine article, which is not authentic. To verify authenticity, grind it with water into a liquid and drip it onto fresh blood from a rooster's comb; if it dissolves into water, it is genuine. (This is commonly known as Moshuo Stone. Attached here for reference.)
*Tu Jing* provides detailed records under the entry for "Wumingyi."
*Yan Yi* states: Posuo Stone is now referred to as Moshuo Stone. Stones that are pale greenish-blue with slight golden stars are excellent; when ground, they resemble pale milk and have a bland taste. There is also Bean-Spotted Stone, which resembles this stone but has black spots on the surface and lacks golden stars.
Nature: Cool, non-toxic. Treats throat obstruction (hou bi), toothache, mouth ulcers, and severe sores, tinea, and scabies. Mix with roasted carp powder and take orally to treat intestinal wind bleeding (blood in stool due to wind-heat). (Newly supplemented content appears in *Ri Hua Zi Ben Cao*.)
*Tu Jing* provides detailed records under the entry for "Fan Shi."
*Ji Yan Fang* records: For treating pediatric malnutrition (gan qi) that is difficult to cure. Divine Effect Pill: Calcinate Lv Fan (Green Alum) until red-hot over fire, remove, quench in strong vinegar, and calcinate again. Repeat this process three times. Grind finely, mix with jujube pulp to form pills the size of mung beans, and swallow with warm water. Take two to three doses per day.