1．师曰∶病趺蹶，其人但能前，不能却，刺 入二寸。此太阳经伤也。
2．病患常以手指臂肿动，此人身体 者，藜芦甘草汤主之。
藜芦甘草汤（方未见）
3．转筋之为病，其人臂脚直，脉上下行，微弦，转筋入腹者，鸡屎白散主之。
鸡屎白散方
鸡屎白
上一味，为散，取方寸匕，以水六合，和温服。
4．阴狐疝气者，偏有小大，时时上下，蜘蛛散主之。
蜘蛛散方
蜘蛛（十四枚，熬焦） 桂枝（半两）
上二味，为散，取八分一匕，饮和服，日再服，蜜丸亦可。
5．问曰∶病腹痛有虫，其脉何以别之？师曰∶腹中痛，其脉当沉，若弦反洪大，故有蛔虫。
6．蛔虫之为病，令人吐涎，心痛发作有时，毒药不止，甘草粉蜜汤主之。
甘草粉蜜汤方
甘草（二两） 粉（一两重） 蜜（四两）
上三味，以水三升，先煮甘草，取二升，去滓，纳粉蜜，揽令和，煎如薄粥，温服一升，瘥即止。
7．蛔厥者，当吐蛔，令病者静而复时烦，此为脏寒，蛔上入膈，故烦，须臾复止，得食而呕，又烦者，蛔
闻食臭出，其人当自吐蛔。
8．蛔厥者，乌梅丸主之。
乌梅丸方
乌梅（三百个） 细辛（六两） 干姜（十两） 黄连（一斤） 当归（四两） 附子（六两，炮） 川椒
（四两，去汗） 桂枝（六两） 人参 黄柏（各六两）
上十味，异捣筛，合治之，以苦酒渍乌梅一宿，去核，蒸之五升米下，饭熟捣成泥，和药令相得，纳
臼中，与蜜杵二千下，丸如梧子大。先食饮服十丸，日三服，稍加至二十丸，禁生、冷、滑、臭等食。
1. 老师说：患趺蹶病的人，只能向前迈步，不能向后倒退，治疗时针刺入二寸深。这是太阳经受伤所致。
2. 病人经常手指和手臂肿胀跳动，如果此人身体也出现震颤动摇的症状，用藜芦甘草汤主治。
藜芦甘草汤（方剂原文未见）
3. 转筋病的症状是，病人的手臂和腿部僵硬挺直，脉象从尺部到寸部上下直行，脉象微带弦意；如果转筋向上牵引至腹部，用鸡屎白散主治。
鸡屎白散方
鸡屎白
以上一味药，研成散剂，取一方寸匕的量，用六合水调和，温服。
4. 阴狐疝气的症状是，阴囊一侧偏大偏小，时而上缩时而下垂，用蜘蛛散主治。
蜘蛛散方
蜘蛛（十四枚，炒焦） 桂枝（半两）
以上两味药，研成散剂，取八分之一方寸匕的量，用温水送服，每日两次，也可以制成蜜丸服用。
5. 问：腹痛有虫的病人，其脉象如何辨别？老师说：腹中疼痛，脉象应当沉，如果反而洪大，说明体内有蛔虫。
6. 蛔虫病发作时，使人吐涎沫，心窝部疼痛，发作有时，如果用一般杀虫毒药无效，用甘草粉蜜汤主治。
甘草粉蜜汤方
甘草（二两） 粉（一两重，指铅粉或米粉，此处多指铅粉以杀虫，亦有注家认为米粉养胃，结合上下文“毒药不止”及后世用法，常指铅粉，但为严谨起见，保留原词“粉”并依WHO标准译为Lead Carbonate/White Lead Powder，若指食用则为Rice Flour。鉴于仲景时代多用铅粉杀虫，此处暂按铅粉处理，但在实体提取中仅保留中文“粉”） 蜜（四两）
以上三味药，用水三升，先煮甘草，取二升药液，去渣，加入粉和蜜，搅拌调和，煎煮如薄粥状，温服一升，病愈即停服。
7. 蛔厥证，应当吐出蛔虫，病人时而安静，时而烦躁，这是因为内脏虚寒，蛔虫上入膈部，所以烦躁，过了一会儿又停止；进食后发生呕吐且再次烦躁的，是因为蛔虫闻到食物的气味而出动，病人应当自行吐出蛔虫。
8. 蛔厥证，用乌梅丸主治。
乌梅丸方
乌梅（三百个） 细辛（六两） 干姜（十两） 黄连（一斤） 当归（四两） 附子（六两，炮制） 川椒（四两，去汗，即去油） 桂枝（六两） 人参 黄柏（各六两）
以上十味药，分别捣碎过筛，混合在一起。用醋浸泡乌梅一夜，去核，放在五升米下蒸熟，饭熟后捣成泥状，与药末混合均匀，放入臼中，加蜂蜜杵打两千下，制成梧桐子大小的丸药。饭前饮服十丸，每日三次，逐渐增加至二十丸。禁忌生、冷、滑腻、腥臭等食物。
1. The Master said: In the disease of Diejue (sprain of the foot with inability to extend), the patient can only move forward but not backward. Acupuncture should be performed at a depth of two cun. This is due to injury of the Taiyang Meridian (Taiyang channel syndrome).
2. If a patient frequently experiences swelling and trembling of the fingers and arms, and the body also exhibits tremors or shaking, Lizhu Gancao Tang (Licorice and Veratrum Decoction) is the primary treatment.
Lizhu Gancao Tang (Formula text not found)
3. The disease of Zhuanjin (muscle spasm/cramp) manifests as stiffness and straightening of the arms and legs, with the pulse running vertically from the chi position to the cun position, slightly wiry. If the spasm extends upward into the abdomen, Jishibai San (Chicken Dropping White Powder) is the primary treatment.
Jishibai San Formula
Jishibai (White part of chicken droppings)
Take one ingredient, grind into powder. Take one fangcun bi (a square-inch measure) in volume, mix with six he (a liquid measure) of water, and take warm.
4. Yinhu Shanqi (Yin Fox Hernia) is characterized by asymmetry in size of the scrotum, with contents moving up and down intermittently. Zhizhu San (Spider Powder) is the primary treatment.
Zhizhu San Formula
Zhizhu (Spider, fourteen pieces, roasted until charred) Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig, half liang)
Grind the above two ingredients into powder. Take one-eighth of a fangcun bi in volume, mix with water for oral administration, twice daily. It may also be formed into honey pills.
5. Question: How can the pulse differentiate abdominal pain caused by parasites? The Master said: Abdominal pain typically presents with a deep pulse. If the pulse is instead flooding and large, it indicates the presence of Ascaris lumbricoides (roundworms).
6. The disease of Hui Chong (Ascaridiasis) causes salivation, cardiac pain occurring intermittently, and does not respond to toxic antiparasitic drugs. Gancao Fenmi Tang (Licorice, Lead Carbonate, and Honey Decoction) is the primary treatment.
Gancao Fenmi Tang Formula
Gancao (Licorice Root, two liang) Fen (Lead Carbonate/White Lead Powder, one liang in weight) Mi (Honey, four liang)
Take three ingredients, add three sheng (liquid measure) of water. First decoct Gancao to obtain two sheng, filter out the dregs. Add Fen and Mi, stir and mix well, and simmer until the consistency resembles thin porridge. Take one sheng warm; discontinue when cured.
7. Hui Jue (Ascaridic Convulsion) involves vomiting roundworms. The patient alternates between quietness and occasional irritability. This is due to cold in the zang organs, causing the worms to ascend to the diaphragm, resulting in irritability, which ceases after a short while. If eating induces vomiting and renewed irritability, it is because the worms are attracted by the odor of food and emerge; the patient will likely vomit roundworms spontaneously.
8. Hui Jue is treated with Wumei Wan (Mume Pill).
Wumei Wan Formula
Wumei (Mume Fruit, three hundred pieces) Xixin (Asarum, six liang) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, ten liang) Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, one jin) Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, four liang) Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root, six liang, processed) Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper, four liang, de-oiled) Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig, six liang) Renshen (Ginseng) Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark, each six liang)
Process the above ten ingredients separately by pounding and sifting, then combine. Soak Wumei in vinegar overnight, remove pits, and steam over five sheng of rice. Once the rice is cooked, pound the fruit into a paste. Mix with the herbal powders until uniform. Place in a mortar, add honey, and pound two thousand times to form pills the size of wu zi (wu berry). Administer ten pills before meals with water, three times daily. Gradually increase to twenty pills. Avoid raw, cold, slippery, and strong-smelling foods.