去腕三寸，别入太阴；其别者，上循臂，乘肩 ，上曲颊偏齿，其别者，入耳合于宗脉。实则龋聋，虚则齿
寒痹隔，取之所别也。手少阳之别，名曰外关，去腕二寸，外绕臂，注胸中，合心主。病实则肘挛，虚则
不收，取之所别也。足太阳之别，名曰飞阳，去踝七寸，别走少阴。实则鼽窒头背痛，虚则鼽衄，取
之所别也。足少阳之别，名曰光明，去踝五寸，别走厥阴，下络足跗。实则厥，虚则痿 ，坐不能起，取之
所别也。足阳明之别，名曰丰隆，去踝八寸，别走太阴；其别者，循胫骨外廉，上
络头项，合诸经之气，下络喉嗌。其病气逆则喉痹瘁喑，实则狂巅，虚则足不收胫枯，取之所别也。足太阴之
别，名曰公孙，去本节之后一寸，别走阳明，其别者，入络肠胃。厥气上逆则霍乱，实则肠中切痛，虚则
鼓胀，取之所别也。足少阴之别，名曰大钟，当踝后绕跟，别走太阳；其别者，并经上走于心包，下外
贯腰脊。其病气逆则烦闷，实则闭癃，虚则腰痛，取之所别者
也。足厥阴之别，名曰蠡沟，去内踝五寸，别走少阳；其别者，径胫上睾，结于茎。其病气逆则睾肿卒疝，
实则挺长，虚则暴痒，取之所别也。任脉之别，名曰尾翳，下鸠尾，散于腹。实则
腹皮痛，虚则痒搔，取之所别也。督脉之别，名曰长强，挟膂上项，散头上，下当肩胛左右，别走太阳，
入贯膂。实则脊强，虚则头重，高摇之，挟脊之有过者，取之所别也。脾之大络，名曰
大包，出渊腋下三寸，布胸胁。实则身尽痛，虚则百节尽皆纵，此脉若罗络之血者，皆取之脾之大络脉也。
凡此十五络者，实则必见，虚则必下，视之不见，求之上下，人经不同。络脉异所别也。
（手太阳小肠经的络脉）距离腕横纹三寸处，别行进入太阴经；其中一支分支，向上沿着前臂，经过肩部，上行至下颌角偏侧牙齿，另一支分支，进入耳中，与宗脉相会合。实证表现为龋齿和耳聋，虚证表现为牙齿寒冷、痹阻隔塞，治疗取该络脉别出之处。手少阳三焦经的络脉，名叫外关，距离腕横纹二寸，向外绕行手臂，注入胸中，与心包经相合。病证实证表现为肘部拘挛，虚证表现为手部不能收持，治疗取该络脉别出之处。足太阳膀胱经的络脉，名叫飞阳，距离内踝七寸，别行走向少阴经。实证表现为鼻塞流涕、头部和背部疼痛，虚证表现为鼻塞流涕或鼻出血，治疗取该络脉别出之处。足少阳胆经的络脉，名叫光明，距离内踝五寸，别行走向厥阴经，向下联络足背。实证表现为四肢厥冷，虚证表现为肢体痿软无力，坐下后不能站起，治疗取该络脉别出之处。足阳明胃经的络脉，名叫丰隆，距离内踝八寸，别行走向太阴经；其中一支分支，沿着胫骨外侧缘，向上联络头项部，汇聚各经之气，向下联络咽喉。其病证气逆则导致喉痹失音，实证表现为狂躁和巅顶疾病，虚证表现为足部不能收持、小腿枯瘦，治疗取该络脉别出之处。足太阴脾经的络脉，名叫公孙，距离本节之后一寸，别行走向阳明经，其中一支分支，进入联络肠胃。厥逆之气上逆则导致霍乱，实证表现为肠中剧烈疼痛，虚证表现为腹部鼓胀，治疗取该络脉别出之处。足少阴肾经的络脉，名叫大钟，位于内踝后方绕跟骨，别行走向太阳经；其中一支分支，并行上行至心包，向下外部贯穿腰脊。其病证气逆则导致烦闷，实证表现为小便闭塞不通，虚证表现为腰痛，治疗取该络脉别出之处。足厥阴肝经的络脉，名叫蠡沟，距离内踝五寸，别行走向少阳经；其中一支分支，沿胫骨上行至睾丸，结聚于阴茎。其病证气逆则导致睾丸肿胀、突然疝痛，实证表现为阴茎挺长，虚证表现为突发瘙痒，治疗取该络脉别出之处。任脉的络脉，名叫尾翳，下行至鸠尾穴，散布于腹部。实证表现为腹皮疼痛，虚证表现为皮肤瘙痒搔抓，治疗取该络脉别出之处。督脉的络脉，名叫长强，挟脊柱上行至颈部，散布于头部，向下到达肩胛左右，别行走向太阳经，进入贯穿脊柱肌肉。实证表现为脊柱强直，虚证表现为头部沉重，摇晃头部时，寻找脊柱两旁有异常反应的部位，治疗取该络脉别出之处。脾的大络脉，名叫大包，出于渊腋下三寸，布散于胸胁部。实证表现为全身疼痛，虚证表现为所有关节松弛无力，这种脉络如同网罗般的血络，都取治于脾的大络脉。凡是这十五条络脉，实证必然显现于体表，虚证则必然陷下，如果视诊看不见，就要在上下部位寻求，因为人的经脉不同，络脉别出的位置也各异。
(At three cun distal to the wrist crease, the [Luo-Connecting] vessel of the Hand-Taiyang Small Intestine channel diverges and enters the Taiyin channel; one branch ascends along the forearm, traverses the shoulder, and reaches the jaw angle near the teeth, while another branch enters the ear to converge with the Zong vessels. In excess conditions, there is dental caries and deafness; in deficiency conditions, there is cold sensation in the teeth and bi-syndrome with obstruction. Treatment involves selecting the point where this Luo vessel diverges. The Luo-Connecting vessel of the Hand-Shaoyang Sanjiao channel is named Waiguan (TE5, Outer Pass), located two cun distal to the wrist crease. It winds around the arm externally and pours into the chest, converging with the Pericardium channel. Excess conditions manifest as spasm of the elbow; deficiency conditions manifest as inability to grasp or hold objects. Treatment involves selecting the point where this Luo vessel diverges. The Luo-Connecting vessel of the Foot-Taiyang Bladder channel is named Feiyang (BL58, Flying Yang), located seven cun distal to the medial malleolus. It diverges and travels to the Shaoyin channel. Excess conditions manifest as rhinorrhea, nasal congestion, headache, and back pain; deficiency conditions manifest as rhinorrhea or epistaxis. Treatment involves selecting the point where this Luo vessel diverges. The Luo-Connecting vessel of the Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder channel is named Guangming (GB37, Bright Light), located five cun distal to the medial malleolus. It diverges and travels to the Jueyin channel, descending to network the dorsum of the foot. Excess conditions manifest as jue syndrome (cold extremities); deficiency conditions manifest as flaccidity syndrome, where the patient sits but cannot stand. Treatment involves selecting the point where this Luo vessel diverges. The Luo-Connecting vessel of the Foot-Yangming Stomach channel is named Fenglong (ST40, Abundant Bulge), located eight cun distal to the medial malleolus. It diverges and travels to the Taiyin channel; one branch follows the lateral border of the tibia, ascends to network the head and nape, converges with the qi of all channels, and descends to network the throat. Disease manifestations include qi rebellion leading to sore throat and hoarseness; excess conditions manifest as mania and cephalalgia at the vertex; deficiency conditions manifest as inability to control the feet and emaciation of the shins. Treatment involves selecting the point where this Luo vessel diverges. The Luo-Connecting vessel of the Foot-Taiyin Spleen channel is named Gongsun (SP4, Ancient Grandson), located one cun posterior to the base of the first metatarsal bone. It diverges and travels to the Yangming channel; one branch enters and networks the intestines and stomach. Rebellion of jue qi leads to huoluan syndrome (acute vomiting and diarrhea); excess conditions manifest as severe cutting pain in the intestines; deficiency conditions manifest as abdominal distension like a drum. Treatment involves selecting the point where this Luo vessel diverges. The Luo-Connecting vessel of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney channel is named Dazhong (KI4, Great Bell), located behind the medial malleolus, winding around the heel. It diverges and travels to the Taiyang channel; one branch runs parallel upward to the pericardium and descends externally through the lumbar spine. Disease manifestations include qi rebellion leading to restlessness and oppression; excess conditions manifest as urinary retention; deficiency conditions manifest as lower back pain. Treatment involves selecting the point where this Luo vessel diverges. The Luo-Connecting vessel of the Foot-Jueyin Liver channel is named Ligou (LR5, Calamus Ridge), located five cun above the medial malleolus. It diverges and travels to the Shaoyang channel; one branch runs along the shin to the testis, knotting at the penis. Disease manifestations include qi rebellion leading to testicular swelling and sudden hernia; excess conditions manifest as priapism; deficiency conditions manifest as sudden pruritus. Treatment involves selecting the point where this Luo vessel diverges. The Luo-Connecting vessel of the Ren Mai (Conception Vessel) is named Wei Yi (CV15, Tail Feather), descending from Jiwei (CV15) and dispersing in the abdomen. Excess conditions manifest as pain in the abdominal skin; deficiency conditions manifest as itching and scratching. Treatment involves selecting the point where this Luo vessel diverges. The Luo-Connecting vessel of the Du Mai (Governor Vessel) is named Changqiang (GV1, Long Strength), flanking the spinal muscles to ascend to the neck, dispersing on the head, and descending to the area between the scapulae. It diverges to travel to the Taiyang channel and enters to pierce the spinal muscles. Excess conditions manifest as rigidity of the spine; deficiency conditions manifest as heaviness of the head. When shaking the head, locate the abnormal points along the sides of the spine. Treatment involves selecting the point where this Luo vessel diverges. The Large Luo-vessel of the Spleen is named Dabao (SP21, Great Wrap), emerging three cun below Yuanxi (LI8? Note: Text says Yuanxia, likely referring to axillary region context, standard is under axilla) and spreading over the chest and hypochondrium. Excess conditions manifest as generalized body pain; deficiency conditions manifest as laxity of all joints. These vessels, resembling a net-like network of blood, are all treated by selecting the Large Luo-vessel of the Spleen. Generally, for these fifteen Luo vessels, excess conditions will necessarily manifest visibly on the surface, while deficiency conditions will necessarily sink inward. If they are not visible upon inspection, seek them above and below, as human meridians differ, and the divergence points of the Luo vessels vary.