(治疗)之中,针刺肩髃穴,疏通手太阴肺经与手阳明大肠经的湿痰,再灸肺俞穴,以治其根本,那么痰气可以清除,手臂就能抬举了。到了他担任吏部尚书时,身体更加健壮。
辛未年,浙江巡抚郭黄公祖,患大便下血病,好了又复发,询问致病的原因?我回答说:心主生血,肝主藏血,脾主统血。《内经》说:饮食过量一倍,肠胃就会受伤,导致肠癖而下血。这些都是前代圣贤的言论,是可以考证的。殊不知肠胃本身并没有血,大多是因为痔疾,隐藏在肛门内部,或者因为饮食过度损伤,或者因为劳累、欲望、怒气,触动痔窍,血液随着大便排出。先贤虽然有远血、近血的区别,但实际上并没有心、肺、大肠的区分。又有所谓气虚肠薄,从营卫渗入的情况,感受不同,必须探究其根源。在长强穴针刺二分深,灸七壮,内痔消除而不出血。但当时正值公务繁忙,无暇进行针灸治疗,过了几年,升任工部尚书,之前的疾病发作严重,这才知道有痔疮隐藏在肛门内。
In the treatment, needle the Jianyu (LI15) acupoint to dredge the damp-phlegm of the Hand-Taiyin Lung Meridian and the Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian, then moxa the Feishu (BL13) acupoint to treat the root cause; thus, the phlegm-qi can be cleared, and the arm can be raised. By the time he served as Minister of Personnel, his physique became even more robust.
In the Xinwei year, Guo Huang, the Ancestor Governor-General of Zhejiang, suffered from hematochezia (blood in stool), which recurred after remission. When asked about the cause of the disease, I replied: The Heart generates blood, the Liver stores it, and the Spleen controls it. The *Neijing* states: "If food and drink exceed by double, the intestines and stomach will be injured," leading to intestinal dysentery with bleeding. These are words of former sages that can be verified. Little do they know that the intestines and stomach themselves do not contain blood; it is mostly due to hemorrhoids hidden within the anus. This may be triggered by excessive dietary injury, or by fatigue, desire, or anger, disturbing the hemorrhoidal orifices, causing blood to exit with the stool. Although former experts distinguished between distant blood and proximate blood, there is actually no distinction involving the Heart, Lungs, or Large Intestine. There is also the condition of qi deficiency and thin intestines, where blood seeps in from the Ying (Nutrient) and Wei (Defensive) levels. Since the pathogenic factors differ, one must seek the root cause. Needle the Changqiang (GV1) acupoint to a depth of two fen, apply seven moxa cones; the internal hemorrhoids would dissipate, and bleeding would cease. However, at that time, official duties were busy, leaving no time for acupuncture and moxibustion. Several years later, upon promotion to Minister of Works, the previous illness flared up severely, and only then did he realize that hemorrhoids were hidden within the anus.