不出于铜人而散见诸书故谓之别穴(入门)
神聪四穴在百会左右前后四面各相去各一寸主头风目眩风痫狂乱针入三分
膝眼四穴在膝盖骨头下两旁陷中主膝膑酸痛针入五分留三呼禁不可灸
旁廷二穴在腋下四肋间高下正与乳相当乳后二寸陷中俗名注布举腋取之主卒中恶飞尸遁
疰胸胁满针入五分灸五十壮
长谷二穴在胁脐旁相去各五寸一名循元主泄痢不嗜食可灸三十壮
下腰一穴在八 正中央脊骨上名三宗骨主泄痢下脓血灸五十壮
肠绕二穴挟玉泉相去二寸主大便闭灸随年数
环冈二穴在小肠 下二寸横纹间主大小便不通灸七壮
八关八穴在手十指间治大热眼痛睛欲出针刺出血即愈
阑门二穴在玉茎旁二寸治疝气冲心欲绝针入二寸半灸二七壮
独阴二穴在足第二指节下横纹一云在足大指次指下中节横纹当中主心腹痛及疝痛欲死当
中灸五壮男左女右极妙
胞门子户各一穴胞门在关元左旁二寸子户在关元右旁二寸俱主妇人无子各灸五十壮
金津玉液二穴在舌下两旁脉主舌肿喉痹以三棱针出血即愈
大骨穴二穴在手大指第二节尖上可灸九壮如下法
小骨穴在手小指二节尖上治眼疾及烂弦风灸九壮以口吹火灭
太阳二穴在两额角眉后紫脉上治头风及偏头痛针出血一云即瞳子 也
明堂二穴在鼻直上入发际一寸主头风鼻塞多涕针入二分一云即上星穴也
眉冲二穴一名小竹当两眉头直上入发际主五痫头痛鼻塞针入二分不可灸
荣池二穴在足内踝前后两边池中脉一名阴阳穴主赤白带下针入三分灸三十壮
漏阴二穴在足内踝下五分微有动脉主赤白带下针入一分灸三十壮
中魁二穴在手中指第二节尖上主五噎吞酸呕吐灸五壮以口吹火灭
血 二穴即百虫窠在膝内廉上膝三寸陷中主肾脏风疮针入二寸半灸二七壮止
腰眼二穴令病患解去上体衣服于腰上两旁微陷处谓之腰眼穴直身平立用笔点定然后上床
而卧每灼小艾炷七壮灸之瘵虫或吐出或泻下即安○此法名遇仙灸治瘵捷法也(丹心)○先一日
点定腰眼穴至半夜子时交癸亥日期便灸七壮若灸九壮至十一壮尤妙(医鉴)
通关二穴在中腕旁各五分主五噎针入八分左捻能进饮食右捻能和脾胃此穴一针有四效九
后良久觉脾磨食觉针动为一效次针破病根腹中作声为二效次觉流入膀胱为三效又次觉气流行
胛缝二穴在背端骨下直腋缝尖及臂主肩背痛连胛针入三分泻六吸
二白二穴在掌后横纹上四寸手厥阴脉两穴相并一穴在两筋中一穴在大筋外主痔漏下血
回气一穴在脊穷骨上主五痔便血失屎灸百壮
气端十穴在足十指端主香港脚日灸三壮神效
鹤顶二穴在膝盖骨尖上主两足瘫痪无力灸七壮
龙玄二穴在列缺上青脉中主下牙痛灸七壮
阴独八穴在足四指间主妇人月经不调须待经定为度针三分灸三壮
通理二穴在足小指上二寸主妇人崩中及经血过多针入二分灸二七壮
气门二穴在关元旁三寸主妇人崩漏针入五分
阴阳二穴在足拇指下屈里表头白肉际主妇人赤白带下灸三七壮
漏阴二穴在足内踝下五分微有动脉主赤白带下针入一分灸三十壮
精宫二穴在背第十四椎下各开三寸专主梦遗可灸七壮神效
直骨二穴在乳下大约离一指头看其低陷之处与乳直对不偏者是穴也妇人按其乳直向下看
头所到之处正穴也主远年咳嗽炷如小豆大灸三壮男左女右不可差误其咳即愈如不愈不可治
交仪二穴在足内踝上五寸主女子漏下赤白灸三十壮
当阳二穴在目瞳子直上入发际一寸主风眩卒不识人鼻塞针入三分
鱼腰二穴一名印堂在两眉中主眼疾针入二分
夺命二穴在曲泽上主目昏晕针入三分禁灸(以上穴散出诸方)
由于这些穴位没有收录于铜人图,而是散见于各类医书之中,因此被称为“别穴”(入门)。
神聪四穴位于百会穴的左、右、前、后四个方向,各距离一寸。主治头风、目眩、风痫、狂乱等症。针刺深度为三分。
膝眼四穴位于膝盖骨下方的两旁凹陷处。主治膝盖酸痛。针刺深度为五分,留针三呼的时间。禁止施灸。
旁廷二穴位于腋下第四肋间隙,高度与乳头平齐,在乳后两寸的凹陷处。俗名注布。取穴时需举起腋窝。主治卒中恶气、飞尸遁疰、胸胁胀满。针刺深度为五分,可灸五十壮。
长谷二穴位于胁部与脐旁,各相距五寸。又名循元。主治泄痢、食欲不振。可灸三十壮。
下腰一穴位于第八椎正中央的脊骨上。名为三宗骨。主治泄痢、下脓血。可灸五十壮。
肠绕二穴位于玉泉穴两侧,相距二寸。主治大便闭塞。艾灸壮数随患者年龄而定。
环冈二穴位于小肠俞穴下方二寸的横纹间。主治大小便不通。可灸七壮。
八关八穴位于双手十指指尖之间。治疗大热、眼痛、眼球欲出之症。针刺出血即可痊愈。
阑门二穴位于玉茎(阴茎)旁开二寸。治疗疝气冲心、疼痛欲绝之症。针刺深度为二寸半,可灸十四壮。
独阴二穴位于足第二趾节下的横纹中;另一种说法是在足大趾与次趾之间的中节横纹正中。主治心腹痛及疝痛欲死之症。应在正中施灸五壮,男性取左侧,女性取右侧,效果极佳。
胞门和子户各为一穴。胞门位于关元穴左侧旁开二寸;子户位于关元穴右侧旁开二寸。均主治妇人不孕。各灸五十壮。
金津、玉液二穴位于舌下两旁的脉络处。主治舌肿、喉痹。用三棱针点刺出血即可痊愈。
小骨穴位于手小指第二节尖端。治疗眼疾及烂弦风(眼睑边缘溃烂)。灸九壮,吹灭火焰。
太阳二穴位于两额角眉后紫色脉络上。治疗头风及偏头痛。针刺出血。另一种说法认为即瞳子髎穴。
明堂二穴位于鼻直上,入发际一寸处。主治头风、鼻塞、多涕。针刺深度为二分。另一种说法认为即上星穴。
眉冲二穴又名小竹。位于两眉头直上,入发际处。主治五痫、头痛、鼻塞。针刺深度为二分,不可施灸。
荣池二穴位于足内踝前后两边的池中脉络处。又名阴阳穴。主治赤白带下。针刺深度为三分,可灸三十壮。
漏阴二穴位于足内踝下五分处,微有动脉搏动。主治赤白带下。针刺深度为一分,可灸三十壮。
中魁二穴位于手中指第二节尖端。主治五噎、吞酸、呕吐。灸五壮,吹灭火焰。
血海穴(此处原文作“血 二穴”,结合描述“即百虫窠”应为血海穴,但按原文提取实体需保留原字或修正为通假,此处依原文语境理解为血海/百虫窠)位于膝内侧上方三寸的凹陷处。主治肾脏风疮。针刺深度为二寸半,可灸十四壮。
腰眼二穴:让病患脱去上身衣物,在腰部两侧微陷处即为腰眼穴。令患者直立,用笔标记定点,然后上床仰卧。每侧用小艾炷灸七壮。若吐出或泻下瘵虫,则病情安定。此法名为遇仙灸,是治疗痨病(瘵疾)的快捷方法(丹心)。另外,前一天先点定腰眼穴,到半夜子时交癸亥日时再灸七壮。若灸九壮至十一壮,效果尤为奇妙(医鉴)。
通关二穴位于中脘穴旁开各五分。主治五噎。针刺深度为八分。向左捻转能促进饮食进入,向右捻转能调和脾胃。此穴一针有四重功效:良久之后感觉脾磨食,觉针动,这是一效;其次感觉病根被破,腹中作响,这是二效;再次感觉气流流入膀胱,这是三效;又次感觉气流行走于胛缝。
胛缝二穴位于背端骨下,直对腋缝尖及手臂。主治肩背痛连及肩胛。针刺深度为三分,泻法六吸。
二白二穴位于掌后横纹上四寸,手厥阴心包经脉上的两个穴位并列。一个在两筋中间,一个在大筋外侧。主治痔漏下血。
回气一穴位于脊穷骨(尾骨)上方。主治五痔、便血、失禁。灸一百壮。
气端十穴位于足十指末端。主治香港脚(脚气病)。每日灸三壮,神效。
阴独八穴位于足四趾之间。主治妇女月经不调,须待经期确定为准。针刺三分,灸三壮。
通理二穴位于足小指上二寸。主治妇女崩中及经血过多。针刺深度为二分,可灸十四壮。
阴阳二穴位于足拇指下屈侧,表里头白肉际处。主治妇女赤白带下。可灸二十一壮。
漏阴二穴位于足内踝下五分处,微有动脉搏动。主治赤白带下。针刺深度为一分,可灸三十壮。
精宫二穴位于背部第十四椎下,各开三寸。专主梦遗。可灸七壮,神效。
直骨二穴:位于乳房下方,大约离一指头的距离,观察其低陷之处,与乳头垂直相对且不偏斜的就是穴位。妇女检查时,按其乳房垂直向下看,视线所到之处即为正穴。主治多年咳嗽。艾炷如小豆大,灸三壮。男性取左侧,女性取右侧,不可差错,咳嗽即可痊愈。如不愈,则不可治。
Since these acupoints are not included in the Bronze Man (Bronze Acupuncture Figure) but are scattered across various medical texts, they are referred to as "Bie Xue" (Extraordinary Acupoints) (Rumen).
Shencong Four Points: Located on the left, right, anterior, and posterior sides of Baihui GV20, each one cun away. They treat Head Wind (Tou Feng), vertigo, wind epilepsy, and mania. Needle depth is three fen.
Xiyan Four Points: Located in the depressions on both sides below the patella. They treat knee pain and soreness. Needle depth is five fen; retain the needle for three breaths. Moxibustion is contraindicated.
Pangting Two Points: Located in the fourth intercostal space under the axilla, at a height level with the nipple, in the depression two cun behind the nipple. Commonly known as Zhubu. The arm should be raised to locate them. They treat sudden onset of evil qi, Feishi Dunzhu (parasitic diseases), chest and hypochondriac fullness. Needle depth is five fen; moxibustion fifty zhuang.
Changgu Two Points: Located beside the ribs and umbilicus, five cun apart from each other. Also named Xunyuan. They treat dysentery and anorexia. Moxibustion thirty zhuang.
Xiyao One Point: Located on the spinous process of the eighth thoracic vertebra. Named Sanzong Bone. It treats dysentery and purulent bloody stool. Moxibustion fifty zhuang.
Changrao Two Points: Located two cun lateral to Yuquan. They treat constipation. The number of moxa cones varies according to the patient's age.
Huangang Two Points: Located between transverse creases two cun below Xiaochangshu BL27. They treat urinary and fecal retention. Moxibustion seven zhuang.
Baguan Eight Points: Located at the tips of the ten fingers of both hands. They treat high fever, eye pain, and sensation of eyes protruding. Pricking to bleed results in immediate cure.
Lanmen Two Points: Located two cun lateral to the penis (Yujing). They treat hernia with Qi rushing to the heart causing severe pain. Needle depth is two cun and half; moxibustion fourteen zhuang (two sevens).
Duyin Two Points: Located at the transverse crease below the second phalanx of the second toe; another source states it is at the center of the transverse crease of the middle phalanx between the first and second toes. They treat abdominal pain and hernia pain approaching death. Moxibustion five zhuang at the center point. For males, use the left side; for females, the right side. This method is highly effective.
Baomen and Zihu: Each is one point. Baomen is located two cun lateral to the left of Guanyuan CV4; Zihu is located two cun lateral to the right of Guanyuan CV4. Both treat female infertility. Moxibustion fifty zhuang for each.
Jinjin and Yuye Two Points: Located on the veins on both sides under the tongue. They treat swollen tongue and throat obstruction (Houbi). Pricking with a triangular needle to bleed results in immediate cure.
Dagu Two Points: Located at the tip of the second phalanx of the thumb. Moxibustion nine zhuang. Method as follows:
Xiao Gu Point: Located at the tip of the second phalanx of the little finger. It treats eye diseases and Lianxian Feng (ulceration of eyelid margins). Moxibustion nine zhuang; extinguish the flame by blowing.
Taiyang Two Points: Located on the purple veins behind the eyebrows at the temporal angles. They treat Head Wind and migraines. Prick to bleed. Another view holds that this refers to Tongziliao GB1.
Mingtang Two Points: Located one cun above the hairline, directly above the nose. They treat Head Wind, nasal congestion, and excessive rhinorrhea. Needle depth is two fen. Another view holds that this refers to Shangxing GV23.
Meichong Two Points: Also named Xiaozhu. Located directly above the inner ends of the eyebrows, entering the hairline. They treat the five epilepsies, headache, and nasal congestion. Needle depth is two fen; moxibustion is contraindicated.
Rongchi Two Points: Located in the pool-like veins anterior and posterior to the medial malleolus. Also named Yin Yang Point. They treat leukorrhea (red and white discharge). Needle depth is three fen; moxibustion thirty zhuang.
Louyin Two Points: Located five fen below the medial malleolus, where a slight arterial pulse can be felt. They treat leukorrhea. Needle depth is one fen; moxibustion thirty zhuang.
Zhongkui Two Points: Located at the tip of the second phalanx of the middle finger. They treat the five types of dysphagia (Wuye), acid regurgitation, and vomiting. Moxibustion five zhuang; extinguish the flame by blowing.
Xue Hai (Text says "Xue [space] Two Points", described as "Ji Baichongke"): Located in the depression three cun above the medial condyle of the tibia. It treats renal wind sores. Needle depth is two cun and half; moxibustion fourteen zhuang (two sevens).
Yaoyan Two Points: Have the patient remove upper clothing. The slight depressions on both sides of the waist are the Yaoyan points. Mark the points with a pen while the patient stands upright, then have them lie supine on the bed. Apply seven small moxa cones to each side. If parasites (Zha Chong) are vomited or excreted, the condition stabilizes. This method is called Yuxian Jiu (Immortal Encounter Moxibustion), a rapid treatment for tuberculosis (Zhai Ji) (Danxin). Alternatively, mark the Yaoyan points the day before. At midnight during the Gui-Hai hour, apply seven zhuang. Applying nine to eleven zhuang is even better (Yijian).
Tongguan Two Points: Located five fen lateral to Zhongwan CV12 on both sides. They treat the five types of dysphagia. Needle depth is eight fen. Twisting to the left promotes food intake; twisting to the right harmonizes the spleen and stomach. This single needle insertion has four effects: After a long time, one feels the spleen grinding food and the needle moving (first effect); next, feeling the disease root broken and sounds in the abdomen (second effect); next, feeling Qi flowing into the bladder (third effect); finally, feeling Qi circulating through the scapular seam.
Jiafeng Two Points: Located below the end of the spine, directly opposite the tip of the axillary fold and arm. They treat shoulder and back pain radiating to the scapula. Needle depth is three fen; reduce method for six inhalations/exhalations.
Erbai Two Points: Located four cun above the palmar crease on the meridian of the Pericardium. Two points run parallel: one between the two tendons, one outside the large tendon. They treat hemorrhoids with bleeding.
Huiqi One Point: Located above the coccyx (Jiqiong Gu). It treats the five types of hemorrhoids, hematochezia, and fecal incontinence. Moxibustion one hundred zhuang.
Qiduan Ten Points: Located at the tips of the ten toes. They treat Hongxiangjiao (Beriberi/Foot Qi). Daily moxibustion of three zhuang is miraculous.
He Ding Two Points: Located at the apex of the patella. They treat paralysis and weakness in both legs. Moxibustion seven zhuang.
Longxuan Two Points: Located in the blue vein above Lieque LU7. They treat lower toothache. Moxibustion seven zhuang.
Yindu Eight Points: Located between the four toes. They treat irregular menstruation in women; need to wait for the menstrual period to determine the extent. Needle three fen; moxibustion three zhuang.
Tongli Two Points: Located two cun above the little toe. They treat metrorrhagia and menorrhagia in women. Needle depth is two fen; moxibustion fourteen zhuang (two sevens).
Qimen Two Points: Located three cun lateral to Guanyuan CV4. They treat uterine bleeding (Banglou) in women. Needle depth is five fen.
Yinyang Two Points: Located under the big toe in the flexor aspect, at the junction of the hairy and hairless skin. They treat red and white leukorrhea in women. Moxibustion twenty-one zhuang (three sevens).
Louyin Two Points: Located five fen below the medial malleolus, where a slight arterial pulse can be felt. They treat leukorrhea. Needle depth is one fen; moxibustion thirty zhuang.
Jinggong Two Points: Located three cun lateral to the lower border of the fourteenth thoracic vertebra on both sides. Specifically treats nocturnal emissions. Moxibustion seven zhuang is miraculous.
Zhigu Two Points: Located below the breast, approximately one finger-width away. Observe the depressed area directly opposite the nipple without deviation; this is the point. For women, press the breast and look vertically down; the point reached by the line of sight is the correct point. It treats chronic cough. Use moxa cones the size of a small bean, moxibustion three zhuang. For males, use the left side; for females, the right side. Do not err; the cough will heal. If it does not heal, it is incurable.
Jiaoyi Two Points: Located five cun above the medial malleolus. They treat leukorrhea (red and white discharge) in women. Moxibustion thirty zhuang.
Dangyang Two Points: Located one cun above the hairline, directly above the pupil. They treat wind vertigo, sudden loss of consciousness, and nasal congestion. Needle depth is three fen.
Yuyang Two Points: Also named Yintang. Located between the two eyebrows. They treat eye diseases. Needle depth is two fen.
Duoming Two Points: Located above Quze PC3. They treat blurred vision and dizziness. Needle depth is three fen. Moxibustion is contraindicated. (The above points are scattered among various prescriptions.)