（一）不可多食，动风及寒热。又发 疟，兼积瘀血。〔卷·心〕
（二）案∶多食令人虚热上气，生百病，消人阴，发疮（疥），及发 气，及香港脚，损
血脉
。天行后不可食。〔卷·心 〕
（三）小儿食，发痢，滑中，生疳虫。〔卷〕
（四）又，不可和酪食之，必再发。〔卷〕
（五）又，捣根敷胡刺毒肿，甚良。〔卷〕
（胡瓜）
（六）叶∶味苦，平，小毒。主小儿闪癖∶一岁服一叶，已上斟酌与之。生 绞汁服，
得吐、下。〔嘉补〕
（七）根∶捣敷胡刺毒肿。〔嘉补〕
（八）其实∶味甘，寒，有毒。不可多食，动寒热，多疟病，积瘀热，发疰气，令人虚
热上逆，少气，发百病及疮疥，损阴血脉气，发香港脚。天行后不可食。小儿切忌，滑中，生
疳虫。不与醋同食。北人亦呼为黄瓜，为石勒讳，因而不改。〔嘉补〕
（一）上主治利阴阳，益肠胃，止烦渴，不可久食，发痢。〔卷·心〕
（二）案∶此物动风。虽止渴，能发诸疮。令人虚，脚弱，虚不能行（立）。小儿夏月
不可与食，成痢、发虫。令人腰脚冷，脐下痛。〔卷·心·证〕
（三）患时疾后不可食。〔卷·证〕
（四）不得和牛乳及酪食之。〔卷〕
（五）又，不可空腹和醋食之，令人心痛。〔卷〕
（一）不可多吃，否则会引发风邪以及寒热交替的症状。此外还会诱发疟疾，并导致瘀血积聚。〔卷·心〕
（二）按语：多吃会导致人体出现虚热、气逆上冲，引发各种疾病，损伤阴精，诱发疮疡（疥癣），引发气病，以及脚气病，损害血脉。在流行性疾病（天行）痊愈后不可食用。〔卷·心〕
（三）小儿食用后，会诱发痢疾，导致肠道滑泄，滋生疳虫。〔卷〕
（四）另外，不可与奶酪同食，否则必定再次发病。〔卷〕
（五）另外，将根部捣碎外敷于胡刺毒肿处，效果很好。〔卷〕
（胡瓜）
（六）叶：味苦，性平，有小毒。主治小儿闪癖（一种儿科病症）：一岁的儿童服用一片叶子，一岁以上的酌情给予剂量。生榨汁服用，会引起呕吐或腹泻。〔嘉补〕
（七）根：捣碎后外敷于胡刺毒肿处。〔嘉补〕
（八）其果实：味甘，性寒，有毒。不可多吃，会引发寒热症状，多患疟疾，积聚瘀热，诱发注气（一种慢性消耗性疾病），使人出现虚热上逆、气短，引发各种疾病及疮疥，损伤阴精、血脉和气，引发脚气病。在流行性疾病痊愈后不可食用。小儿切忌食用，否则会导致肠道滑泄，滋生疳虫。不可与醋同食。北方人也称其为黄瓜，是为了避讳石勒的名字，因此沿用不改。〔嘉补〕
（一）上述主治功效在于调和阴阳，补益肠胃，止住烦渴，但不可久食，否则会诱发痢疾。〔卷·心〕
（二）按语：此物易动风邪。虽然能止渴，但能引发各种疮疡。使人身体虚弱，脚部无力，虚弱到无法行走（站立）。小儿在夏季不可食用，否则会成痢疾、生虫。使人腰脚发冷，脐下疼痛。〔卷·心·证〕
（三）患有急性热病后不可食用。〔卷·证〕
（四）不得与牛奶及奶酪同食。〔卷〕
（五）另外，不可空腹与醋同食，否则会导致心痛。〔卷〕
(1) It should not be consumed in excess, as this may trigger wind pathogenic factors and alternating chills and fever. Furthermore, it can induce malaria (malaria) and lead to the accumulation of blood stasis (blood stasis). [Volume: Heart]
(2) Commentary: Excessive consumption causes deficiency heat (deficiency heat) and rebellious qi (rebellious qi), leading to various diseases, damaging yin essence (yin essence), inducing sores (sores) and scabies (scabies), triggering qi disorders (qi disorders), and causing beriberi (beriberi), while impairing the blood vessels (blood vessels). It should not be eaten after recovery from epidemic febrile diseases (epidemic febrile diseases). [Volume: Heart]
(3) If children consume it, it may induce dysentery (dysentery), cause intestinal sliding (intestinal sliding), and generate roundworms (roundworms). [Volume]
(4) Additionally, it should not be eaten with cheese (cheese); otherwise, the disease will inevitably recur. [Volume]
(5) Additionally, crushing the root and applying it topically to toxic swellings caused by Hu thorns is very effective. [Volume]
(Cucumber / Hu Gua)
(6) Leaves: Bitter in taste, neutral in nature, slightly toxic. Primarily treats pediatric "shan pi" (a pediatric condition involving abdominal masses or distension): One-year-old children take one leaf; those older than one year take an adjusted dose. Freshly crushed juice taken orally induces vomiting (vomiting) or purgation (purgation). [Jia Bu]
(7) Roots: Crushed and applied topically to toxic swellings caused by Hu thorns. [Jia Bu]
(8) The fruit: Sweet in taste, cold in nature, toxic. Do not eat in excess, as it triggers chills and fever, increases susceptibility to malaria (malaria), accumulates stasis-heat (stasis-heat), induces zhu qi (chronic wasting disease characterized by transmission), causes deficiency heat rising upward (deficiency heat), shortness of breath (shortness of breath), various diseases, sores and scabies (sores), damages yin essence (yin essence), blood vessels (blood vessels), and qi, and induces beriberi (beriberi). It should not be eaten after recovery from epidemic febrile diseases (epidemic febrile diseases). Children must strictly avoid it, as it causes intestinal sliding (intestinal sliding) and generates roundworms (roundworms). Do not eat with vinegar (vinegar). People in the North also call it huang gua (yellow cucumber), named to avoid the taboo of Shi Le's name, hence the name remains unchanged. [Jia Bu]
(1) The aforementioned therapeutic effects include regulating yin and yang (yin and yang), benefiting the stomach and intestines (stomach and intestines), and relieving thirst (thirst). However, long-term consumption should be avoided, as it may induce dysentery (dysentery). [Volume: Heart]
(2) Commentary: This substance tends to stir up wind pathogenic factors (wind pathogenic factors). Although it relieves thirst (thirst), it can induce various sores (sores). It makes the body weak (weakness), legs weak (leg weakness), and the debility severe enough to prevent walking (walking difficulty). Children should not eat it in summer, as it leads to dysentery (dysentery) and parasitic infections (parasites). It causes coldness in the waist and legs (cold limbs), and pain below the umbilicus (abdominal pain). [Volume: Heart · Evidence]
(3) It should not be eaten after suffering from acute infectious diseases (acute infectious diseases). [Volume: Evidence]
(4) It must not be eaten with cow milk (cow milk) and cheese (cheese). [Volume]
(5) Additionally, do not eat it with vinegar (vinegar) on an empty stomach, as this will cause heart pain (heart pain). [Volume]