治中暑伏渴变生诸疾时发寒热似疟疾头痛壮热似伤寒翻胃吐食似膈气饮水不止似消渴小
便不
舶上硫黄 玄精石 滑石 寒水石( 过江水浸一宿) 甘草 白矾 盆硝(各半两) 寒
食
上为末滴水和丸弹子大每服一丸同芝麻生姜各少许同细嚼唾津咽下食后临卧非时服亦可
治瘟疫及烟岚瘴气
紫苏叶(四两) 陈橘皮(二两不去白) 香附子(四两慢火炒香去毛秤) 甘草(一
两炙)
上为粗末每服三钱水一盏煎至七分去滓热服不拘时候服
治产后恶露方下忽尔断绝昼日明了暮则谵语寒热往来如见鬼状此为热入血室不即治之诸
变不
柴胡(八两) 人参 黄芩 甘草 地黄(各三两) 半夏(二两)
上为粗末每服五钱水二盏生姜三片枣一个煎至一盏去滓温服
治头目昏重鼻塞清涕
防风 白芷 何首乌 麻黄 甘草 白芍药 旋复花(各一两)
上件为细末每服二钱茶清调下食后服
治风毒上攻头目遍痛
焰硝(二分) 青黛(一分) 郁金 薄荷叶 川芎(各二分) 硼砂(一字)
上为末鼻内搐之
治风客阳经头痛晕眩项背拘急肢体疼痛倦鼻塞声重发热恶寒及诸语涩麻痹而筋挛
川芎(四分) 苍术(八钱) 甘草(三钱) 细辛(一钱)
上为末每服一钱茶清调下不以时
【九似丸】治疗中暑后伏留之渴症,进而引发各种疾病:发作时忽冷忽热类似疟疾;头痛且高热类似伤寒;胃气上逆呕吐食物类似膈气病;饮水不止类似消渴病;小便不通利。
配方:舶上硫黄、玄精石、滑石、寒水石(用江水浸泡一夜)、甘草、白矾、盆硝(以上各半两)。
制法与服法:将上述药物研为细末,滴水泛丸,如弹子大小。每次服用一丸,与少许芝麻、生姜一同细细咀嚼,用唾液吞咽。可在饭后、临睡前或平时随时服用。
【芎辛散】治疗瘟疫以及山林间的瘴气烟雾。
配方:紫苏叶(四两)、陈橘皮(二两,不去白色内层)、香附子(四两,慢火炒香后去毛并称重)、甘草(一两,蜜炙)。
制法与服法:将上述药物捣成粗末。每次取三钱,加水一盏,煎至七分,滤去药渣,趁热服用。不限定具体时间。
治疗产后恶露突然断绝,白天神志清醒,傍晚则胡言乱语,忽冷忽热,如同见鬼怪一般。此为热邪陷入血室,若不立即治疗,会产生各种变证。
配方:柴胡(八两)、人参、黄芩、甘草、地黄(以上各三两)、半夏(二两)。
制法与服法:将上述药物捣成粗末。每次取五钱,加水二盏,生姜三片,大枣一个,煎至一盏,滤去药渣,温服。
治疗头目昏沉沉重,鼻塞流清涕。
配方:防风、白芷、何首乌、麻黄、甘草、白芍药、旋复花(以上各一两)。
制法与服法:将上述药物研为细末。每次取二钱,用茶汁调服,饭后服用。
治疗风毒上攻头部和眼部,导致全身疼痛。
配方:焰硝(二分)、青黛(一分)、郁金、薄荷叶、川芎(以上各二分)、硼砂(一字)。
制法与服法:将上述药物研为细末,吸入鼻中搐动。
治疗风邪客于阳经导致的头痛、眩晕、项背拘急、肢体疼痛、倦怠、鼻塞、声音重浊、发热、恶寒,以及言语涩滞、麻痹和筋脉挛急等症状。
配方:川芎(四分)、苍术(八钱)、甘草(三钱)、细辛(一钱)。
制法与服法:将上述药物研为细末。每次取一钱,用茶汁调服,不限时间。
[Jiusi Wan (Nine-Similarity Pill)] Treats various diseases arising from thirst lingering after heatstroke, manifesting as: alternating chills and fever resembling malaria; headache with high fever resembling shaoyang disease (Taiyang disease); regurgitation and vomiting of food resembling geqi syndrome (dysphagia); incessant drinking resembling xiaoke syndrome (wasting-thirst syndrome); and difficulty in urination.
Ingredients: Boshang Liuhuang (Sulfur imported from overseas), Xuanjingshi (Xuanjing Stone), Huashi (Talcum), Hanshuishi (Cold Water Stone) (soaked in river water overnight), Gancao (Licorice Root), Baijian (Alum), Pening (Potassium Nitrate) (each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with water to form pills the size of a bullet. Take one pill each time, chew thoroughly with a small amount of sesame seeds and fresh ginger, and swallow with saliva. It can be taken after meals, before bedtime, or at any other time.
[Xiongxin San (Ligusticum and Asarum Powder)] Treats epidemic febrile diseases (plague) and miasma/foul air in mountainous regions.
Ingredients: Zisuye (Perilla Leaf) (4 liang), Chenju pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, 2 liang, retaining the white pith), Xiangfuzi (Cyperi Rhizoma) (4 liang, stir-fried over slow fire until fragrant, remove hairs, and weigh), Gancao (Licorice Root) (1 liang, honey-fried).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush the above ingredients. Take 3 qian each time, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until reduced to 0.7 zhan, strain, and take hot. No specific timing is required.
[Treatment for Postpartum Lochia Stagnation] Treats sudden cessation of lochia postpartum. The patient is lucid during the day but delirious at night, experiencing alternating chills and fever, with hallucinations of seeing ghosts. This is "heat entering the blood chamber" (re). If not treated promptly, various complications may arise.
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) (8 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Gancao (Licorice Root), Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) (each 3 liang), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush the above ingredients. Take 5 qian each time, add 2 zhan of water, 3 slices of fresh ginger, and 1 jujube, decoct until reduced to 1 zhan, strain, and take warm.
[Treatment for Dizziness and Nasal Congestion] Treats dizziness and heaviness of the head and eyes, nasal congestion, and clear rhinorrhea.
Ingredients: Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Heshouwu (Polygoni Multiflori Radix), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Gancao (Licorice Root), Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Xuanjinhua (Inulae Flos) (each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with tea liquor, taken after meals.
[Treatment for Wind-Toxicity Attacking Head and Eyes] Treats wind-toxicity attacking the head and eyes, causing widespread pain.
Ingredients: Yanxiao (Saltpeter/Qingming), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), Yujin (Curcumae Radix), Boheye (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each 2 fen), Pengsha (Borax) (1 zi).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder and insufflate into the nose.
[Treatment for Wind Invading Yang Meridians] Treats headache, vertigo, stiffness of the neck and back, limb pain, fatigue, nasal congestion, heavy voice, fever, aversion to cold, slurred speech, numbness, and tendon spasms caused by wind invading the yang meridians.
Ingredients: Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (4 fen), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) (8 qian), Gancao (Licorice Root) (3 qian), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (1 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take 1 qian each time, mixed with tea liquor, taken at any time.