治气自腹中起上筑于咽喉逆气连属而不能出或至十数次或上下不得喘息此由寒伤
气先虚逆气上乘于胃与胃气相并不止者难治谓之哕宜此
吴茱萸 黄橘皮(各二两) 附子(半两)
上为细末水煮面糊为丸如梧桐子大米饮下二十丸食前
石脂丸
治心痛彻背背痛彻心胸中痞闷胁下逆气上抢心腹短气不得卧寸口脉沉迟关上小紧谓
痹
附子(一分炮) 乌头(半两炮) 赤石脂 干姜 川椒(各一两)
上为细末炼蜜和丸梧桐子大酒下三十丸食前
大露宿丸
治气极虚寒皮痹不已内舍于肺寒气入客于六腑腹胀虚满寒冷百病
石 干姜 桂心 皂荚 桔梗 附子
上各等分为细末炼蜜和丸梧桐子大酒服十丸日三渐加之慎热及近火
赚气散
快气进食
京三棱 蓬莪术(各五两) 白术(三两) 木香(半两) 枳壳(一两)
上为细末每服二钱水一盏生姜三片同煎至六分去滓温服不以时
五积丸
治宿食不消吞酸噫气
面(五两) 大枣(七个) 巴豆(三十一个)
上将白面米汤调硬软得所裹枣巴豆候干用炭火烧存性取出放冷为细末水糊和丸黄米大每
服三五丸食后白汤下
顺气散
治气逆
甘草 茯苓(各四两) 白术 浓朴(各六两) 干姜(二两) 陈橘皮(三两)
上为细末每服二钱水一盏煎至七分去滓食后温服
胃气丸
消进饮食
丁香 浓朴 硫黄 附子 干姜 桂 豆蔻仁 半夏曲(等分)
上为细末水煮面糊和丸如黍米大每服十五二十丸米饮下不以时
壅药
专治一切壅热不可服凉药者惟脏腑秘口干呕逆即加枳实一二豆大黄连一豆大
三宿用黄连蜜炒焦黑用此是凡煎药每服之所加者数
人参(半两) 白蒺藜(去刺) 赤茯苓 白术(各一分) 莨菪子(二分) 白扁豆
(一分若
无以
分半制略
有
上为细末不罗不计时候水一盏磨水沉香少许荆芥一二穗同煎三钱匕取八分去滓再炼一日
三
茱萸丸
治年深膈气翻胃吐逆饮食物至晚皆吐出悉皆生存不化膈上常有痰涎时膈呕血胸中多
吐清水无时夜吐辄至晓日渐羸瘦腹中痛楚时复冷滑或即闭结并主之
吴茱萸(瓦上焙出油三分) 胡椒 当归 矾石(烧存性各半两) 甘草(半两一半生
一半
纸裹
上为细末炼蜜为丸梧桐子大每服七丸煎桑枝柳汤下日三服银器内煎
五灵脂散
行滞气止骨痛
五灵脂 茯苓(各杏核大) 丁香(三十个) 人参 木香(各一分) 朱砂(半分)
上为细末每服二钱姜汁米饭调下
【吴茱萸方】治疗气从腹中起,向上冲筑至咽喉,逆气相连无法排出,有时多达十几次,上下不通导致喘息困难。这是由于寒邪伤气,先致正气虚弱,逆气上乘于胃,与胃气相并而不止,这种情况难以治愈,称为“哕”(呃逆),适宜使用此方。
吴茱萸、黄橘皮(各二两)、附子(半两)。
以上药物研为细末,用水煮面糊制作成如梧桐子大小的丸剂,食前用米饮送服二十丸。
【石脂丸】治疗心痛放射至背部,背痛放射至心胸,胸中痞闷,胁下逆气上冲心脏,腹部短气不能平卧,寸口脉沉迟,关上脉小紧,诊断为“痹”。
附子(一分,炮制)、乌头(半两,炮制)、赤石脂、干姜、川椒(各一两)。
以上药物研为细末,用炼蜜调和制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂,食前用酒送服三十丸。
【大露宿丸】治疗气极虚寒,皮痹日久不愈,内舍于肺,寒气侵入客居于六腑,导致腹胀虚满,寒冷引发的各种病症。
石脂、干姜、桂心、皂荚、桔梗、附子。
以上药物各等分,研为细末,用炼蜜调和制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂,用酒送服十丸,每日三次,逐渐增加剂量。慎食热物及靠近火源。
【赚气散】功效:快气进食。
京三棱、蓬莪术(各五两)、白术(三两)、木香(半两)、枳壳(一两)。
以上药物研为细末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏,生姜三片,同煎至六分,去渣温服,不拘时间。
【五积丸】治疗宿食不消,吞酸,嗳气。
面(五两)、大枣(七个)、巴豆(三十一个)。
先将白面用米汤调至软硬适中,包裹枣和巴豆,待干后用炭火烧至存性,取出放冷,研为细末,用水糊调和制成如黄米大小的丸剂。每次服用三五丸,食后白开水送服。
【顺气散】治疗气逆。
甘草、茯苓(各四两)、白术、浓朴(各六两)、干姜(二两)、陈橘皮(三两)。
以上药物研为细末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏,煎至七分,去渣,食后温服。
【胃气丸】功效:促进饮食消化。
丁香、浓朴、硫黄、附子、干姜、桂、豆蔻仁、半夏曲(等分)。
以上药物研为细末,用水煮面糊调和制成如黍米大小的丸剂。每次服用十五至二十丸,米饮送服,不拘时间。
【壅药】专门治疗一切壅热之证,不可服用凉药者。若脏腑秘结、口干、呕逆,则加枳实一二粒、大黄连一豆大。
三宿后用黄连蜜炒至焦黑。使用此药时,凡煎药每服所加的辅料数量如下:
人参(半两)、白蒺藜(去刺)、赤茯苓、白术(各一分)、莨菪子(二分)、白扁豆(一分,若无则减半)。
以上药物研为细末,不过筛,不计时候,加水一盏,磨入水沉香少许,荆芥一二穗,同煎至三钱匕,取八分,去渣,再炼一日。
【茱萸丸】治疗年久膈气、翻胃吐逆,饮食食物到晚上全部吐出,且未消化,膈上常有痰涎,时常呕吐出血,胸中多吐清水,无定时夜间呕吐直至天亮,日渐消瘦,腹中痛楚,时而冷滑或即闭结,均主治此病。
吴茱萸(瓦上焙出油三分)、胡椒、当归、矾石(烧至存性,各半两)、甘草(半两,一半生用,一半用纸裹煨)。
以上药物研为细末,用炼蜜制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用七丸,用桑枝柳汤煎服,每日三次,在银器内煎煮。
【五灵脂散】功效:行滞气,止骨痛。
五灵脂、茯苓(各杏核大小)、丁香(三十个)、人参、木香(各一分)、朱砂(半分)。
以上药物研为细末,每次服用二钱,用姜汁米饭调下。
[Evodia Formula] Treats Qi rising from the abdomen, striking upwards to the throat, with rebellious Qi connected and unable to be expelled, occurring up to ten or more times. The upper and lower passages are blocked, leading to panting and difficulty breathing. This is caused by Cold injuring Qi, first causing deficiency, allowing rebellious Qi to ascend to the Stomach and merge with Stomach Qi without ceasing. This condition is difficult to treat and is called "Yue" (hiccups). This formula is suitable.
Evodiae Fructus (Wuzhuyu), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Flavum (Huangjupi) (each 2 liang), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi) (0.5 liang).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Use water-boiled wheat paste to make pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 20 pills before meals with rice drink.
[Red Kaolin Pill] Treats heart pain radiating to the back, back pain radiating to the chest and heart region, chest oppression, rebellious Qi from the hypochondrium rushing to the heart, shortness of breath in the abdomen preventing lying flat. The pulse at Cun Kou is deep and slow; the pulse at Guan is small and tight. Diagnosed as "Bi" (obstruction/pain syndrome).
Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi) (1 fen, processed), Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix (Wutou) (0.5 liang, processed), Halloysit Rubrum (Chishizhi), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Ganjiang), Zanthoxyli Fructus (Chuanjiao) (each 1 liang).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to make pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 30 pills before meals with wine.
[Dalu Suo Pill] Treats extreme Qi deficiency and Cold. If skin Bi persists, it enters internally to affect the Lung. Cold Qi invades and lodges in the Six Fu Organs, causing abdominal distension and false fullness, and various diseases caused by Cold.
Halloysit Rubrum (Shizhi), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Ganjiang), Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin), Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus Spina (Zaojia), Platycodonis Radix (Jiegeng), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi).
Grind equal parts of the above into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to make pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 10 pills with wine, three times daily, gradually increasing the dose. Avoid hot foods and proximity to fire.
[Zhan Qi Powder] Efficacy: Promotes Qi movement and appetite.
Bupleuri Radix Jing Sanleng (Jingsanleng), Curcumae Longae Rhizoma (Peng'ezhu) (each 5 liang), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu) (3 liang), Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang) (0.5 liang), Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (Zhike) (1 liang).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water and three slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to six-tenths. Strain and take warm. Take at any time.
[Wuji Pill] Treats undigested food retention, acid regurgitation, and belching.
Flour (5 liang), Jujubae Fructus (Dazao) (7 fruits), Crotonis Fructus (Badou) (31 seeds).
Mix white flour with rice water to a proper consistency. Wrap the jujubes and Badou in the dough. Dry them. Roast over charcoal until the exterior is charred but the interior remains raw (preserve nature). Remove, cool, and grind into a fine powder. Mix with water paste to make pills the size of yellow millet grains. Take 3-5 pills after meals with plain boiled water.
[Shun Qi Powder] Treats rebellious Qi.
Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao), Poria (Fuling) (each 4 liang), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu), Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (Nongpu) (each 6 liang), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Ganjiang) (2 liang), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenjuapi) (3 liang).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water. Decoct until reduced to seven-tenths. Strain and take warm after meals.
[Weiqi Pill] Efficacy: Promotes digestion and intake of food.
Eugeniae Caryophyllati Flos (Dingxiang), Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (Nongpu), Sulfur (Liuhuang), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Ganjiang), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Gui), Myristicae Semen (Doukouren), Massae Fermentatae Medicinalis (Banxiaqu) (equal parts).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Mix with water-boiled wheat paste to make pills the size of mustard seeds. Take 15-20 pills with rice drink at any time.
[Yong Medicine] Specifically treats all conditions of stagnation and heat where cooling medicines cannot be taken. If there is organ constipation, dry mouth, or vomiting/rebellious Qi, add Zhi Shi (Immature Bitter Orange) 1-2 grains or Dahuang (Rhubarb) the size of one bean.
After three nights, stir-fry Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) with honey until charred black. When using this medicine, the following are added to each decoction:
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang), Tribuli Fructus (Bajili) (thorns removed), Polyporus (Chifuling), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu) (each 1 fen), Hyoscyami Semen (Langdangzi) (2 fen), Dolichoris Semen (Baibiandou) (1 fen; if unavailable, use half).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Do not sieve. At any time, add one zhan of water. Grind in Chen Xiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum) a little bit, and Jingjie (Schizonepetae Herba) 1-2 spikes. Decoct together until reduced to three qian bi. Take eight-tenths. Strain. Refine again for one day. Take three times daily.
[Zhu Yu Pill] Treats chronic Ge Qi (diaphragmatic qi stagnation), Fan Wei (vomiting/regurgitation), and Ni (rebellious Qi). Food and drink consumed are vomited out completely by evening, undigested. There is often phlegm-saliva above the diaphragm. Occasional hematemesis occurs. Frequent spitting of clear fluid from the chest. No fixed time; night vomiting continues until dawn. The patient becomes increasingly emaciated. Abdominal pain and coldness occur, sometimes alternating with constipation. This formula treats all these symptoms.
Evodiae Fructus (Wuzhuyu) (roasted on tile until oil exudes, 3 fen), Piperis Fructus (Hujiao), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Alum (Fanshi) (calcined to preserve nature, each 0.5 liang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) (0.5 liang; half raw, half wrapped in paper and roasted).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Make pills with refined honey the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 7 pills per dose. Decoct Sangzhi (Mulberry Twig) and Liutiao (Willow Twig) soup. Take three times daily. Decoct in a silver vessel.
[Wulingzhi Powder] Efficacy: Moves stagnant Qi, stops bone pain.
Trogopterori Faex (Wulingzhi), Poria (Fuling) (each the size of an apricot kernel), Eugeniae Caryophyllati Flos (Dingxiang) (30 flowers), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang) (each 1 fen), Cinnabaris (Zhusha) (0.5 fen).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose. Mix with ginger juice and rice porridge to swallow.