平按∶此卷卷首目录五十四行，袁刻及日本别抄本全佚，平从杨惺吾氏所获仁和寺
十三纸中补入。目录末有二行。一行重身病三字，高一格写；一行上缺三字，下有于岐
伯曰四字，是上缺三字，应系黄帝问三字。曰下缺一字，又下为“有重”二字，又下缺
五字，又下有“此为”二字，又下缺一字。据《素问·奇病论》及《甲乙经·妇人杂病》
篇，曰下所缺一字应作人，重下所缺五字应作身九月而喑五字，为下所缺一字应作何，
则此一行应作“黄帝问于岐伯曰∶人有重身，九月而喑，此为何”，正与本书下文病字
相接。
平按∶此篇自篇首至末，见《素问》卷十三第四十七《奇病论》篇，又见《甲乙经》
卷十二第十。
黄帝问于岐伯曰∶人有重身，九月而喑，此为何（从《太素》残卷补入。）病？岐
伯曰∶胞之络脉绝。问曰∶何以言之？答曰∶胞络系于肾，少阴脉贯肾系舌本，故不能
言。曰∶治之奈何？曰∶无治也，当十月复。（妇人怀子，又名曰重身□□□□□□属
膀□，不言女子□，今云胞络系于肾少阴上系舌本者，以是女子胞络亦系于肾，故任身
九月有胞络绝者，喑不能言，至十月胎生，还复旧也。平按∶
注重身下原缺六字，宜空六格，袁刻作胞络脉三字，不合。膀下原缺一字，宜空一格，
应是胱字，袁刻作胱肾腑三字，不合。女子下原缺一字，袁刻作肾。十月上袁刻脱至字。
复下袁刻脱旧也二字。）《刺法》曰∶无损不足益有余以成疹。（平按∶益《甲乙》作
溢。以成疹《素问》作以成其疹。《甲乙》疹作辜，注云∶“《素问》作疹。”《素问》
疹下有“然后调之”四字，新校正云∶“《甲乙》及《太素》无此四字，本全元起注文，
误书于此，当删去之。”）所谓不足者，身羸瘦，无用 石也。益有余者，腹中有形而
泄之，泄之则精出而病独擅中也，故曰疹成。（身之羸瘦，更用 石，此为损不足也。
腹中有形，此为有余，益之以成其病，斯乃损于有余为病也。益有余为病□知，□实为
病难□，故须言之。平按∶疹成《甲乙》作成辜。）
平按：本卷卷首目录共五十四行，袁刻本及日本别抄本全部缺失，我从杨惺吾氏处获得的仁和寺十三纸残卷中补入。目录末尾有两行。第一行是“重身病”三个字，比正文高出一格书写；第二行上方缺三个字，下方有“于岐伯曰”四个字，由此推断上方所缺三字应为“黄帝问”。在“曰”字下缺一字，接着是“有重”二字，其后又缺五字，再后有“此为”二字，之后又缺一字。根据《素问·奇病论》及《甲乙经·妇人杂病》篇的内容，“曰”字下所缺的字应作“人”，“重”字下所缺的五字应作“身九月而喑”，“为”字下所缺的字应作“何”，那么这一行文字应复原为“黄帝问于岐伯曰∶人有重身，九月而喑，此为何”，正好与本书下文中的“病”字相接。
平按：本篇从篇首到篇末，见于《素问》卷十三第四十七《奇病论》篇，也见于《甲乙经》卷十二第十。
黄帝问于岐伯说：有人怀胎（重身），到了第九个月出现失音（喑）的情况，这是什么疾病？（此句据《太素》残卷补入。）岐伯回答说：这是胞宫的络脉阻滞不通所致。黄帝问：为什么这样说？岐伯答：胞宫的络脉系连于肾，足少阴肾经贯穿肾脏并联系舌根，所以导致不能言语。黄帝问：如何治疗？岐伯答：无需治疗，等到第十个月分娩后自然会恢复。（注：妇人怀胎，又名重身……此处原文有缺损。……属于膀胱……不特指女子……如今说胞络系于肾，足少阴脉上系舌根，是因为女子的胞络也系于肾，所以在怀孕九个月时出现胞络阻滞，导致失音不能言语，直到第十个月胎儿娩出，声音便恢复如初。平按：原稿在“重身”下缺六字，应空六格，袁刻本作“胞络脉”三字，不合原意。“膀”字下原缺一字，应空一格，应是“胱”字，袁刻本作“胱肾腑”三字，不合原意。“女子”下原缺一字，袁刻本作“肾”。“十月”上袁刻脱漏“至”字。“复”下袁刻脱漏“旧也”二字。）《刺法》说：不要损伤不足之体，也不要增益有余之邪，以免形成病症。（平按：“益”字在《甲乙经》中作“溢”。“以成疹”在《素问》中作“以成其疹”。《甲乙经》中“疹”作“辜”，注释说：“《素问》作‘疹’。”《素问》“疹”字下有“然后调之”四字，新校正说：“《甲乙经》及《太素》没有这四字，原本是全元起的注文，误写在此处，应当删去。”）所谓不足，是指身体羸弱消瘦，此时不可使用砭石等攻伐之法。所谓增益有余，是指腹中有形之邪实而用泻法，泻法会导致精气外泄而病邪独留于体内，所以称为病症形成。（身体羸瘦，再用砭石攻伐，这是损伤不足。腹中有形之物，这是有余，若再施以补益或不当治疗以加重病情，这就是对有余者造成损害从而致病。增益有余导致疾病……可知实证为病难治，所以需要特别说明。平按：“疹成”在《甲乙经》中作“成辜”。）
Ping An: The table of contents at the beginning of this volume consists of fifty-four lines. These are completely missing in the Yuan edition and the Japanese separate copy manuscript. I have supplemented them from thirteen sheets obtained by Yang Xingwu from the Ina-dera collection. There are two lines at the end of the directory. The first line contains the three characters "Chong Shen Bing" (Disease during pregnancy), written one indentation higher than the main text; the second line has three missing characters at the top and the four characters "Yu Qibo Yue" (To Qibo, it was said) at the bottom. From this, it can be inferred that the three missing characters at the top should be "Huangdi Wen" (The Yellow Emperor asked). Below the character "Yue" (said), one character is missing, followed by the two characters "You Zhong" (There is a heavy/pregnant body), then five more characters are missing, followed by the two characters "Ci Wei" (This is what), and then one more character is missing. According to the *Suwen · Qibing Lun* (Treatise on Rare Diseases) and the *Jiayi Jing · Furen Zabing* (Women's Miscellaneous Diseases) chapters, the missing character below "Yue" should be "Ren" (person), the five missing characters below "Zhong" should be "Shen Jiuyue Er Yin" (body for nine months and becomes aphonic), and the missing character below "Wei" should be "He" (what). Thus, this line should be restored as "Huangdi wen yu Qibo yue: Ren you chong shen, jiuyue er yin, ci wei he" (The Yellow Emperor asked Qibo, saying: A person is pregnant, and at nine months becomes aphonic, what is this?), which connects perfectly with the character "Bing" (disease) in the subsequent text of this book.
Ping An: This section, from its beginning to its end, appears in Volume 13, Chapter 47 "Qibing Lun" (Treatise on Rare Diseases) of the *Suwen*, and also in Volume 12, Chapter 10 of the *Jiayi Jing*.
The Yellow Emperor asked Qibo, saying: A person is pregnant (Chong Shen), and at the ninth month becomes aphonic (Yin). What is this disease? (This sentence was supplemented from the *Taisu* fragment.) Qibo replied: This is due to the obstruction of the collateral vessels of the uterus (Bao). The Yellow Emperor asked: Why do you say so? Qibo answered: The collateral vessels of the uterus are connected to the Kidney. The Shaoyin (Lesser Yin) meridian passes through the Kidney and connects to the root of the tongue; therefore, speech is impaired. The Yellow Emperor asked: How should it be treated? Qibo replied: No treatment is needed; it will recover naturally in the tenth month. (Note: Pregnancy is also called Chong Shen... [text missing]... belongs to the Bladder... does not specifically refer to women... Now it says the Bao collateral connects to the Kidney, and the Shaoyin meridian connects to the root of the tongue, because the female Bao collateral also connects to the Kidney. Thus, when pregnant for nine months, if the Bao collateral is obstructed, aphonia occurs and speech is lost. By the tenth month, after childbirth, it returns to normal. Ping An: Originally, six characters were missing after "Chong Shen," leaving six spaces blank. The Yuan edition inserted "Bao Luo Mai" (Uterine collateral vessels), which is incorrect. One character was missing after "Pang," leaving one space blank; it should be "Guang." The Yuan edition inserted "Guang Shen Fu" (Kidney and Bladder organs), which is incorrect. One character was missing after "Nvzi" (Woman); the Yuan edition inserted "Shen" (Kidney). The character "Zhi" (to) before "Shiyue" (tenth month) is missing in the Yuan edition. The characters "Jiu Ye" (old state) after "Fu" (recover) are missing in the Yuan edition.) The *Cifa* (Methods of Acupuncture) states: Do not damage what is deficient, nor tonify what is excess, lest you create a pathological condition. (Ping An: "Yi" (tonify/increase) is written as "Yi" (overflow) in the *Jiayi Jing*. "Yi Cheng Zhen" (to form a rash/disease) is written as "Yi Cheng Qi Zhen" in the *Suwen*. In the *Jiayi Jing*, "Zhen" is written as "Gu," with a note stating: "The *Suwen* writes 'Zhen'." The *Suwen* has four additional characters "Ranhou Tiao Zhi" (then regulate it) after "Zhen." The New Correction states: "The *Jiayi Jing* and *Taisu* lack these four characters; they originally belonged to Quan Yuanqi's commentary but were mistakenly included here and should be deleted.") What is meant by "deficient" is emaciation and thinness of the body; in such cases, bi-stone (Bianshi) therapy should not be used. What is meant by "excess" is the presence of palpable masses in the abdomen; applying purgation or draining methods leads to the loss of essence while the pathogenic factor remains dominant in the interior, thus forming a disease. (Emaciation and thinness of the body, further attacked by bi-stone, constitutes damaging the deficient. Palpable masses in the abdomen constitute excess; adding to this excess creates pathology, thereby harming the excess and causing disease. Tonifying excess leads to illness... it is known that excess syndromes are difficult to treat, hence the need for explanation. Ping An: "Zhen Cheng" (disease formed) is written as "Cheng Gu" in the *Jiayi Jing*.)