张姓妇。盛夏生产半月。患暑热症。口渴目赤。头面身体。暑疡栉比。几无孔隙。召余诊之。脉一息七八至。浮沉
皆洪
滑。为立竹叶石膏汤。妇翁村学究也。执产后宜温之说。见余。方用石膏一两。以为孟浪。余知其意。以金匮用竹皮
大丸之法。曲为详解。并以石膏质重而气清。最能清热。乃彼格不能入。另延他医。迎合疏方。三日而毕命。闻死后
有鲜血从口鼻出。不终朝而皮肉腐矣。
宁波石 周子章先生室人吴氏。仲秋患湿热症。迁延月余。每日晡时必先微寒。旋即发热。至天明而热始退。胸
闷不食。前医固执小柴胡汤出入加减。愈治愈剧。乃延余诊。诊毕告曰。疟脉自弦。今脉不弦而濡小。其为脾胃虚
弱湿邪阻遏募原。而发此潮热。当从太阴阳明两经主治。且令阃体肥痰盛之质。外盛中空。中者阴所守也。中虚
即是阴虚。是以治法又与寻常湿热不同。若用风药胜湿。虚火易于上僭。淡渗利水。阴津易于脱亡。专于燥湿。必
致真阴耗竭。纯用滋阴。反助痰湿上壅。必须润燥合宜。刚柔相济。始克有效。乃以沙参、石斛、麦冬、芡实、牡蛎、
仙半夏、竹茹、陈皮、薏仁、黄芩、等调理数剂。潮热除而胃渐开。余因上郡。彼就邻近之医治之。方中仍用柴胡。服
一剂而寒热又作。复来邀余。仍仿前法。以桑叶、川贝、苓、泽、谷芽等。互相出入调理而愈。叶天士云。柴胡动肝阴。
非正疟不可用之观此益信。
A woman surnamed Zhang. Half a month after giving birth in midsummer. She suffered from Summerheat-Heat syndrome. With symptoms of thirst and red eyes. Her head, face, and body were covered with summerheat-induced sores. Dense as if combed through. Leaving almost no gaps. I was summoned to examine her. The pulse beat seven or eight times per breath. Whether superficial or deep. The pulse quality was both surging (Hong) and slippery (Hua). I prescribed Zhuye Shigao Tang (Bamboo Leaf and Gypsum Decoction). Her father-in-law was a village schoolmaster. He adhered to the theory that postpartum conditions should be treated with warming methods. Upon seeing my prescription containing one liang of Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum). He considered it reckless. Knowing his intent. I cited the method of using Zhipi Dawan (Bamboo Peel Great Pill) from Jin Gui Yao Lue (Essential Prescriptions from the Golden Cabinet). And explained it in detail. Furthermore, I pointed out that Shigao is heavy in texture but clear in qi. Making it most effective at clearing heat. However, he remained obstinate and refused to accept it. He hired another physician who catered to his views. Three days later, the patient died. It was reported that fresh blood flowed from her mouth and nose after death. Within half a day, her skin and flesh had rotted.
Mrs. Wu, wife of Mr. Zhou Zizhang from Shipu, Ningbo. Suffered from Damp-Heat syndrome in early autumn. The condition persisted for over a month. Every day at dusk, she would first feel slight chills. Followed immediately by fever. The fever subsided only at dawn. She experienced chest stuffiness and loss of appetite. Previous physicians stubbornly used modified versions of Xiaochaihu Tang (Minor Bupleurum Decoction). The more they treated, the worse the condition became. Thus, they invited me to examine her. After diagnosis, I told them: The pulse of Malaria (Nüe) is naturally wiry (Xian). Now the pulse is not wiry but soft and small (Ru Xiao). This indicates Spleen-Stomach deficiency with Dampness obstructing the Mou Yuan (Membrane Source). Causing this tidal fever (Chao Re). Treatment should focus on the Taiyin Spleen and Yangming Stomach meridians. Additionally, the patient’s constitution is obese with abundant phlegm. Externally full but internally hollow. The interior is where Yin resides. Internal deficiency implies Yin deficiency. Therefore, the treatment method differs from ordinary Damp-Heat cases. Using acrid-warm wind herbs to overcome dampness may cause deficient fire to flare upward. Using bland-draining diuretics may lead to the loss of Yin fluids. Exclusively using drying-dampness herbs will inevitably deplete True Yin. Purely using yin-nourishing herbs will instead assist phlegm-dampness to congest upwards. One must balance moistening and drying appropriately. Combining rigid and gentle methods harmoniously. Only then can effectiveness be achieved. Thus, I used Shashen (Glehniae Radix), Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix), Qianshi (Euryales Semen), Muli (Concha Ostreae), Xian Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum), Zhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Yiren (Coicis Semen), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), etc., to regulate for several doses. The tidal fever ceased and stomach function gradually recovered. Due to travel to Shangjun. She sought medical treatment from a nearby doctor. The prescription still included Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix). After one dose, the chills and fever returned. They invited me again. I still followed the previous method. Using Sangye (Mori Folium), Chuanbei (Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus), Ling (Poria), Ze (Alismatis Rhizoma), Guya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus), etc. Adjusting the formula interactively until she recovered. Ye Tianshi said: Chaihu disturbs Liver Yin. It should not be used unless it is true Malaria. Seeing this case confirms this statement even more.