治小儿惊风内钓，腹痛(5)坚硬，睡不安，夜多啼哭，急慢惊
风，眼目上视，手足搐掣，不省人事者，服之即效。
全蝎(去毒)十四个，防风二钱。白附子(煨)一钱，
南星(炮用牛胆制)、蝉退(去毒)、僵蚕(炒去毒)，天麻
各二钱，辰砂（另研)一钱，麝香五分。右为末，揉糯米
饭丸，如黄豆大，金箔为衣，每一丸，钩藤灯心汤磨下。
有热加牛黄、脑子、硼砂。
又方
加羌活二钱，此药常服，镇心化痰。
袖珍方云
胎惊治法，宜解散风邪，利惊，化痰，调气，贴囱门。甚则
以朱银丸利之。面青拳搐者，宜服保命丹、钩藤散、全蝎散。初
生婴儿，难以用药，凡有此侯，急取猪乳，细研辰砂、牛黄。麝香
各少许，调抹入口中即愈矣。
治胎惊困、诸困(6)。
全蝎一个，琥珀、辰砂各少许，麦冬汤调下一字。
治胎惊，发散风邪。
羌活。独活各二钱，槟榔、天麻、麻黄（去节），甘草
各一钱。右锉散，每股一钱，自术煎，内加天南星末，
蜜调贴囱门上。
几小儿生下，大便三五日不通者，此名锁肚。胎中受熟，热毒
壅盛，结于肛门，闭而不通，无复滋润。急令妇人以温水漱口，
吸咂儿前后心，并脐下手足共七处，凡四五次;再用轻粉五分，
蜜少许，温水化开，时时少许服之。以通为度。如更不通，即是肛
门内合。或以金簪透而通之，须刺入二寸，以香油和蜜纳入孔中。
粪出为快也。若肚胀不乳，呻吟声至于七日，难可望生矣。
凡小儿生下，即不吮乳，此由拭口不净，秽物入腹。致令腹
满气短，不能吮乳;或有呕吐，乳不得下;或胎中受寒，令儿腹痛
不乳，此则多啼矣。以木香散治之。
Treats infantile convulsions with internal drawing, abdominal pain that is hard and rigid, restless sleep, frequent crying at night, acute and chronic infantile convulsions, upward staring of the eyes, twitching and clonic movements of the hands and feet, and loss of consciousness. Administration of this remedy yields immediate efficacy.
Scorpio (Quanzhe, 全蝎) (de-venomed), 14 pieces; Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), 2 qian. Baifuzi (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Rhizoma) (roasted), 1 qian; Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma) (processed with bovine gallbladder bile), Chantui (Cicadae Periostracum) (de-venomed), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus) (stir-fried to remove venom), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), each 2 qian; Zhensha (Cinnabar) (separately ground), 1 qian; Shexiang (Moschus), 5 fen. The above are pulverized into fine powder, kneaded into pills with glutinous rice paste, sized like soybeans, coated with gold foil. One pill is taken at a time, ground down with Gouteng (Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis) and Dengxincao (Junci Medullae) decoction for oral administration. In cases with heat signs, add Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis), Naozi (Borneolum Syntheticum), and Pengsha (Borax).
Another prescription:
Add Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), 2 qian. Regular use of this medicine calms the heart and transforms phlegm.
The *Xiuzhen Fang* states:
For neonatal convulsions (Taijing, 胎惊), the treatment should focus on dispersing wind-pathogens, relieving convulsions, transforming phlegm, regulating qi, and applying patches to the fontanelle. For severe cases, use Zhuyin Wan (Vermilion Silver Pill) to promote bowel movement. For those with a cyanotic complexion, clenched fists, and convulsions, Baoming Dan (Life-Preserving Elixir), Gouteng San (Uncaria Powder), or Quanzhe San (Scorpion Powder) should be administered. For newborn infants who cannot easily take medication, if such symptoms occur, urgently obtain pig milk, finely grind small amounts of Zhensha (Cinnabar), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis), and Shexiang (Moschus), mix them, and apply to the mouth for immediate recovery.
Treats neonatal convulsion-induced exhaustion and various forms of debility.
One Scorpio (Quanzhe, 全蝎), small amounts of Hupo (Amber) and Zhensha (Cinnabar). Mix with Maidong (Ophiopogonis Tuber) decoction and administer one zi-sized dose.
Treats neonatal convulsions by dispersing wind-pathogens.
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) and Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), each 2 qian; Binglang (Arecae Semen), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) (nodes removed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), each 1 qian. The above are cut into coarse powder. Each dose is 1 qian, taken with Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) decoction. Additionally, add Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma) powder, mix with honey, and apply to the fontanelle.
When an infant has not passed stool for three to five days after birth, this condition is called Suodu (Lock Belly). Heat toxin from the womb becomes excessive and obstructs the anus, causing blockage without lubrication. Urgently have a woman rinse her mouth with warm water and suckle the infant's anterior and posterior chest, as well as seven points around the umbilicus and limbs, four or five times. Then, dissolve 5 fen of Qingfen (Calomel) with a little honey in warm water, and administer small amounts frequently until bowel movement is achieved. If it remains blocked, it indicates anal atresia. Alternatively, penetrate and clear the passage using a gold hairpin, inserting it two cun deep, and insert a mixture of sesame oil and honey into the hole. Relief is felt when feces are expelled. If the abdomen is distended, the infant refuses milk, and moaning persists for seven days, survival is unlikely.
If an infant does not suckle immediately after birth, it is due to incomplete cleaning of the mouth, allowing impure substances to enter the stomach. This causes abdominal distension and shortness of breath, preventing suckling; or there may be vomiting, preventing milk intake; or cold from the womb causes abdominal pain and refusal to suckle, leading to frequent crying. Treat with Muxiang San (Costus Powder).