志行纪何纪?云林生平之志,素履之行也。志行何纪之?昔余先君令扶构恙几危。余请告就省,
当时皇皇惊怖,赖云林诊摄救药,先君得以康复。余为先君而戴云林,诚通家而骨肉者也。稔知其为人之实,
因历举其志行,而为之纪,重嘉善也。
云林世为金溪人,姓龚氏,名廷贤,字子才。生而岐嶷,仁孝天畀,襟度汪洋,卓乎为昭代人豪。早岁
业举子,饱经术,操觚染翰,发为文词,云锦天葩,灿然立就。将有志南溟,效用廊庙,以大究厥施,
缘数奇不第,遂缵父业,精于医。谓达则为良相,不达则为良医,均之有补于世道也。
始游许昌,如扶沟,诣都下,即受知于太学士中玄高公,定西侯文益蒋公,大司寇三川刘公。声名烨
烨播京师,随被命拜官荣归。既而,由金陵复抵大梁,在在驰声,起死回生,活人无算。王侯公卿宾礼敬
慕,迎候接踵,赠以诗章,旌以扁额,络绎不绝。而周藩海阳王 湖,安昌王静观,大宗正西亭,及当道抚
台洪溪衷公,翰林玉阳张公,学宪一申杨公尤加毖焉!然赋性廉介,乐于施济而不责报。诸元老荐绅先生
酬以金币而不可却者,虽受之,亦不私己,遗归以赈宗族乡党之贫困者。
事乃父西园公纯孝,温清定省,聚百顺以养志。如父志在仁天下,即推所传之秘集《古今医鉴》、
《种杏仙方》、《万
病回春》三书刊行于世,使人人按书而察其病,得以终天年而登寿域,大有功于天下后世。父志在钟爱庶
母所生二幼子,即以其所爱者而加爱焉,视之犹父然也。凡家业悉推让之,又且另赠之以田,使安享其逸
以承父欢,可谓善继善述而恪守义方者也。
至于让祖产于叔父,贻浓资于仲弟,建祠堂以承先,立家训以启后,创大门以华宗,置义田以赡族,
此皆仁人义士之所为也。又尝输谷粟、赈饥民,而不忍其颠连;施棺木、瘗旅衬,而不忍其暴露;解衣裘、
救寒士,而不望其后偿;崇礼节、友贤良,而不爽其信行;还鬻女、返卖僮,而不索其聘财;怜鳏寡、恤孤
独,而不吝其浓费。志行卓荦,奇伟不可枚举,此特其彰明较着,可纪而传之以风世教也。
行将懿行上闻,征书叠下,垂名竹帛,端有在耳。且阴德动天,天心福善,胤祚永昌,食浓报于无穷,
宁非理之必然也哉!不佞嘉其善而纪之,以俟太史观风者采焉!夫何谀是为纪。
时万历十六年强圉大渊献之岁陬月之吉。赐进士第亚中
大夫、浙江布政使司参政、临川敬吾徐汝阳撰
What does the *Record of Aspirations and Conduct* record? It records Mr. Yunlin's life aspirations and his daily practices. Why is a record made for Mr. Yunlin? Previously, my father, while serving in Fugou, fell critically ill. I requested leave to visit him. At that time, I was filled with panic and terror. Relying on Mr. Yunlin's diagnosis, nursing, and medicinal rescue, my father was able to recover. For the sake of my father, I hold Mr. Yunlin in high esteem; he is indeed like flesh and blood to our two families. Having thoroughly known his true character, I have listed his aspirations and conduct in detail to write this record, thereby honoring goodness.
Mr. Yunlin's family has been residents of Jinxi for generations. His surname is Gong, given name Tingxian, courtesy name Zicai. He was born exceptionally intelligent, endowed by heaven with benevolence and filial piety. His mind was broad as the vast ocean, outstanding among the heroes of the Zhao (Ming) dynasty. In his early years, he studied for the imperial examinations, well-versed in classics. When wielding the brush and writing, his compositions were brilliant like cloud-patterned brocade and heavenly flowers, completed instantly. He originally aspired to great distances (the Southern Sea), hoping to serve in the court and fully realize his contributions. However, due to ill fortune, he failed the examinations. Thus, he inherited his father's profession and became proficient in medicine. He believed that whether one becomes a good minister when successful or a good physician when unsuccessful, both contribute to the moral order of the world.
He initially traveled through Xuchang, went to Fugou, and then proceeded to the capital. There, he gained the appreciation of Grand Scholar Gao Xuan, Marquis Wen Yi of Dingxi Jiang, and Minister of Justice Liu Sichuan. His fame spread brilliantly throughout the capital. Subsequently, he was appointed to an official post and returned home in glory. Later, traveling from Jinling to Daliang, his reputation spread everywhere. He revived the dead and saved countless lives. Princes, kings, dukes, and ministers treated him with the etiquette due to guests, respecting and admiring him. Those who came to welcome and await him were continuous. Poems were presented to him, and plaques praising him were hung, unceasingly. The Prince Haiyang of Zhou, Zhu Hu, the Prince Jingguan of Anchang, Zhu Jingguan, the Chief of Clan Affairs, Zhu Xiting, as well as the Provincial Governor Hongxi Zhong, the Hanlin Academician Yuyang Zhang, and the Education Commissioner Yishen Yang, showed him particular caution and respect! However, by nature, he was incorruptible and upright, happy to give relief without demanding repayment. Although he accepted gold and silk offered by senior officials and scholars which he could not refuse, he did not keep it for himself but took it home to relieve the poverty of his clan and fellow townsmen.
He served his father, Mr. Xiyuan, with pure filial piety, ensuring warmth in winter and coolness in summer, and reporting morning and evening. He gathered all forms of obedience to nourish his father's will. Since his father's ambition was to extend benevolence to the world, he published three secret collections passed down to him: *Gujin Yijian* (Mirror of Medicine Through the Ages), *Zhongxing Xianfang* (Immortal Apricot Prescription), and *Wanbing Huichun* (Revival from Ten Thousand Diseases). This allowed everyone to examine their illnesses according to the books, enabling them to live out their natural lifespan and enter the realm of longevity, bringing great merit to the world and future generations. His father cherished the two young sons born to his concubine. Mr. Yunlin extended this love to them, treating them as if they were his own children. He yielded all family property to them and additionally gifted them land, allowing them to enjoy leisure and please their father. He can be described as one who skillfully inherits and elaborates upon his father's legacy and strictly observes righteous principles.
Regarding yielding ancestral property to his uncle, leaving substantial wealth to his second younger brother, building an ancestral hall to honor predecessors, establishing family instructions to inspire descendants, constructing a grand gate to glorify the clan, and purchasing義田 (charitable fields) to support clan members—these are all actions of benevolent and righteous men. He also donated grain and millet to relieve famine victims, unable to bear seeing them in destitution; provided coffins to bury travelers' remains, unable to bear seeing bodies exposed; gave away clothes and furs to save poor scholars, without expecting future repayment; upheld etiquette and befriended the virtuous, never failing in his trustworthiness; redeemed sold daughters and recovered sold servants, without claiming bride prices or fees; pitied widows and the orphaned, showing no stinginess with generous funds. His aspirations and conduct were outstanding and extraordinary, too numerous to list. These are merely the most obvious and significant deeds, worthy of recording and transmitting to influence the education of the world.
His noble deeds are about to be heard in heaven, and successive summons are being issued. To leave his name in bamboo slips and silk records is indeed destined. Moreover, hidden virtue moves Heaven, and Heaven blesses the good. His descendants' fortune will prosper forever, enjoying endless rich rewards. Is this not the inevitable law of reason! I appreciate his goodness and record it, waiting for the Historiographers who observe customs to collect it. This is not a flattering record.
The time is the auspicious day of the first month in the year Wuzi (1588), the sixteenth year of the Wanli reign. Written by Xu Ruyang, native of Linchuan, styled Jingwu, who received the Jin degree, held the rank of Yazhong Dafu, and served as Counselor of the Zhejiang Provincial Administration Commission.