治九种心痛,五种噎疾, 癖气块,冷气攻刺;及脾胃停寒,胸满膨胀,
腹痛肠鸣,呕吐酸水,丈夫小肠气,妇人血气血刺等。
阿魏(二钱半,酒浸一宿,以面为糊) 胡椒(二钱半) 甘草 茴香(炒) 川芎 青皮 陈皮
丁香皮(炒) 蓬术(各一两,炒) 缩砂仁 桂心 白芷(炒,各半两) 生姜(四两,切作片,用
盐一两淹一宿,炒黑色)
上为末,阿魏糊为丸,如鸡头大,每药一斤,用朱砂七钱为衣。丈夫气痛,炒姜盐汤下
二粒至三粒;妇人血气,醋汤下;常服,茶、酒任下二粒,并嚼细咽,食前。
治气自腰腹间,挛急疼痛,不可屈伸,腹中冷重如石,痛不可忍,白汗如洗,
手足冰冷,久不瘥,垂死方。
山栀子(四十九个,连皮烧半过) 附子(一枚,炮,去皮脐)
上为末。每服二钱,酒一小盏,入盐少许,煎七分,温服。又治胸痞切痛。
失笑散 (方见前疝门)
夫骨蒸、 、 、复连、尸疰、劳疰、虫疰、毒疰、热疰、冷疰、食疰、鬼疰
等,皆曰传尸者,以疰者、注也,病自上注下,与前人相似,故曰疰。其变有二十二种,或
三十六种,或九十九种。大略令人寒热盗汗,梦与鬼交,遗泄白浊,发干而耸,或腹中有块
,或脑后两边有小结核,连复数个,或聚或散,沉沉默默,咳嗽痰涎,或咯脓血,如肺痿、
肺痈状;或复下利,羸瘦困乏,不自胜持,积月累年,以至于死,死后乃疰易傍人,乃至灭
门者是也。更有蜚尸、遁尸、寒尸、丧尸、尸注等,谓之五尸,及大小附着等证不一。知其
所苦,无处不恶,乃挟诸鬼邪而害人。以三因收之,内非七情所忤,外非四气所袭,虽若丽
乎不内外因,奈其证多端,传变迁移,难以推测。故自古及今,愈此病者,十不得一,所谓
狸骨、獭肝、天灵盖、铜鉴鼻,徒有其说,未尝见效,唯膏肓俞、崔氏穴,若闻早灸之,可
否几半,晚亦不济也。近集得经效方,有人服之颇验,谩录于下,余缺以俟明哲。
Treats nine types of heart pain, five types of dysphagia (difficulty in swallowing), pi accumulation (masses in the hypochondrium or abdomen), and piercing pain caused by cold qi; as well as cold stagnation in the spleen and stomach, chest fullness and distension, abdominal pain with borborygmus, vomiting of sour fluid, male small intestine hernia (xiao chang qi), female blood qi pain, etc.
Asafoetida (Arwei) (2.5 qian, soaked in wine overnight, made into a paste with flour) Piperis Longi Fructus (Hujiao) (2.5 qian) Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) Foeniculi Fructus (Huixiang) (stir-fried) Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong) Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (Qingpi) Aurantii Fructus Ripenus (Chenpi) Lonicerae Flos (Dingxiangpi) (stir-fried) Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizoma (Pengzhu) (each 1 liang, stir-fried) Amomi Fructus Rotundus (Suosharen) Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin) Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi) (stir-fried, each 0.5 liang) Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang) (4 liang, sliced, marinated overnight with 1 liang salt, stir-fried until black)
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Use the Asafoetida paste to bind the powder into pills, sized like a chicken head. For every 1 jin of medicine, coat it with 7 qian of Cinnabar (Zhusha). For male qi pain, take 2–3 pills with decoction of stir-fried ginger and salt water; for female blood qi disorders, take with vinegar water. For daily maintenance, take 2 pills with tea or wine as desired, chew thoroughly and swallow, before meals.
Treats qi stagnation originating from the waist and abdomen, causing spasmodic and urgent pain, inability to bend or stretch, cold heaviness in the abdomen feeling like a stone, unbearable pain, profuse sweating like bathing, cold hands and feet, chronic non-healing conditions, and critical states near death.
Gardenia Fruit (Shanzhizi) (49 pods, burnt with skin until half-cooked) Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi) (one piece, processed, skin and umbilicus removed)
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose. Add a small cup of wine and a little salt, decoct until reduced to 70%, and take warm. This formula also treats severe chest oppression and cutting pain. Shixiao San (See previous section on Hernia)
Conditions such as bone-steaming fever, labor heat, recurrent infections, corpse transmission (shizhu), labor transmission (laozhu), insect transmission (chongzhu), toxic transmission (duzhu), hot transmission (rezhu), cold transmission (lengzhu), food transmission (shizhu), ghost transmission (guizhu), etc., are all referred to as "Chuanshen" (transmitting corpse disease). The term "Zhu" is synonymous with "Zhu" (infusion/pouring), meaning the disease infuses from top to bottom and resembles illnesses previously suffered by others, hence called Zhu. There are variations including twenty-two types, thirty-six types, or ninety-nine types. Generally, it causes alternating chills and fever, night sweats, dreams of sexual intercourse with ghosts, seminal emission and turbid urine, dry and erect hair, abdominal masses, or small tubercles on both sides of the back of the head appearing in clusters or scattered groups, lethargy, cough with phlegm, hemoptysis of pus and blood, resembling lung atrophy (feiwai) or lung abscess (feiyong); or recurrent diarrhea, emaciation, exhaustion, inability to support oneself, progressing over months and years to death. After death, the pathogen may transmit to others, potentially wiping out an entire family. Additionally, there are Feishi, Dunshi, Hanshi, Sishi, and Shizhu, collectively known as the Five Corpses, along with various other attachment syndromes. Knowing their suffering, they find everything repulsive, harming people by carrying various evil spirits. Classified under the Three Causes, these diseases are neither caused internally by the Seven Emotions nor externally by the Four Qi climatic factors. Although they seem to belong to the "neither internal nor external" cause, their manifestations are manifold, transmitting and migrating unpredictably, making them difficult to forecast. Thus, from ancient times to the present, fewer than one in ten patients recover. Methods involving Lynx Bone, Otter Liver, Human Skull Cap (Tianlinggai), and Bronze Mirror Nose have only theoretical claims but no proven efficacy. Only moxibustion on the Gaohuangshu acupoint and Cuishi acupoint, if performed early upon hearing of the condition, might offer a fifty percent chance of recovery; if delayed, it is futile. Recently, effective classical formulas were collected, which some found quite effective. They are recorded below. Remaining gaps await supplementation by wise scholars.