参苏饮
治疮疹已发未发，潮热，痰嗽，脸赤，手足微冷。每服二钱，生姜二片，葱白一根
楂子根三寸同煎，热服，合滓乳母服。（方见大方科伤寒类。）
惺惺散
治发热头痛，欲作疹疮。每服一钱，干桑白皮三寸去赤，煎汤调，不拘时服。（方
如圣汤
治身热如火，头痛，颊赤面红，呵欠，鼻疮，疮疹已未出时，宜服。
白芍药 川升麻（各一两） 甘草 紫草（各五钱） 干葛（一两） 木通（五钱，去
皮节）
上锉散。每服二钱，水一中盏，入生姜二片，葱白二根，山楂子根三寸同煎，热服。壮
热心
人参羌活散
治疹豆因多服热药，发而不透，身体头面两目皆肿，连日风搐，奋身硬直。（
香葛汤
治时令不止，发为疹疮。解肠胃中一切热毒，皆可服之。（方见大方科伤寒类。）
三豆饮
治天行疹豆，活血解毒。或觉乡井有此证，预防之则不染。
赤小豆 黑豆 绿豆（各一升） 甘草（半两）
上淘净，水煮熟，逐日空心任意服。已染则轻解，未染，服之七日不发。
紫草散
治豆疮欲发未发，或未透者。
紫草 北芍药（去芦） 麻黄（去节） 当归 甘草（各等分）
上锉散。每服二钱，水一盏煎，不拘时服。
加味四圣散
治疮豆出不快，及变陷倒靥，小便赤涩，余热不除，一切恶候。或被风吹复不
肤内者。
紫草茸 木通（去皮节） 楠木香 黄 （炒） 川芎 甘草 人参（各等分） 蝉蜕
（去足
翼，
上锉散。每服二钱，水一盏煎，不拘时候，温服。大便秘，加枳壳少许。大便如常，加
糯米
紫草木香汤
治疮出不快，大便泄利。
紫草 木香 茯苓 白术 甘草（炒。各等分）
上锉散。每服二钱，水一盏，糯米三十粒煎，温服。盖紫草能利大便，木香、白术所以
佐之
紫草木通汤
治疮疹出不快。
紫草 人参（去芦） 木通（去皮节） 茯苓 糯米（各等分） 甘草（减半）
上锉散。每服二钱，水一盏煎，温服。大便利者，可入楠木香，去紫草。
快斑散
治豆疮出不快。
紫草 蝉蜕（去足翼及土） 人参 白芍药（各一分） 木通（一钱） 甘草（炙，半
钱）
上锉散。每服二钱，水一盏煎，温服。
人参羌活散
治同上。（方见前。）
活血散
治豆疮已出未出，烦躁。大人同。
北白芍药（不以多少）
上为末，白汤调下。大能活血，止豆疮胀痛。屡用屡效！
姜附汤
治四肢冷亟，疹疮黯色不发，或泄泻不止。身热重者，不宜服。（方见大方科中寒
黄芩甘草汤
治挟热作疹疮不出，烦躁不得眠。
黄芩（七钱半） 赤芍药 甘草（各五钱）
上锉散。每服三钱，水一盏煎，温服。若胃中虚冷，其人能食，饮水即哕，脉浮发热，
口鼻中燥或衄，加大枣一枚。呕者，加半夏少许，生姜三片煎。食少者，加人参、红枣煎。
量大
万金散
治疮疹已出，未能匀遍，色不红润。
防风（三钱） 人参 蝉蜕（各二钱）
上为末，萝卜煎汤调下。服了，急用芥子末白汤调如膏，涂儿脚心，干即再传，其毒渐
渐复
奇方
治疮疹出不透，腹痛甚，或黑靥者。
上以蝉蜕二十五个，去足翼，洗净为末。每服一钱，熟水调下，腹痛立止而出透，神效！
乳
又方
用干山楂子为细末，汤点服，立见出透红活。荔枝壳煎汤温服，亦效！
Shenru Yin (Ginseng and Perilla Decoction)
Treats variola or exanthema that has erupted or is about to erupt, accompanied by tidal fever, phlegm and cough, flushed cheeks, and slightly cold hands and feet. Take two qian of the powder per dose, with two slices of fresh ginger, one root of scallion white part, and three cun of Zhaizi Gen (Root of Crataegus), decocted together. Take hot. Mix the dregs with breast milk for the nursing mother to take. (See the section on Taiyang Disease in the Major Formulas Class.)
Xingxing San (Stirring Up Powder)
Treats fever and headache, indicating impending eruption of variola or exanthema. Take one qian per dose. Take three cun of dried Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori Radicis), remove the red outer layer, decoct in water to make a soup, and take it at any time without restriction. (Formula content omitted.)
Rusheng Tang (Like-Sage Decoction)
Treats body heat as if burning, headache, flushed cheeks and ruddy complexion, yawning, nasal sores. It is suitable to take when variola or exanthema is about to erupt or has not yet erupted.
Ingredients: Baishao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Chuan Shengma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae) (each 1 liang); Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Zicao (Radix Arnebiae/Lithospermi) (each 5 qian); Gange (Radix Puerariae Lobatae) (1 liang); Mutong (Caulis Akebiae/Stephaniae Tetrandrae) (5 qian, remove skin and nodes).
Crush all ingredients into a coarse powder. Take two qian per dose, with one zhong zhan (approx. 200ml) of water, add two slices of fresh ginger, two roots of scallion white part, and three cun of Shanzhazigen (Root of Crataegus), decoct together. Take hot.
Ren Shen Qiang Huo San (Ginseng and Notopterygium Powder)
Treats variola or exanthema that fails to erupt thoroughly due to excessive intake of heat-inducing medicines, resulting in swelling of the body, head, face, and both eyes; wind-induced convulsions occurring continuously for days; and the body arching stiffly. (Formula content omitted.)
Xiangge Tang (Aucklandia and Pueraria Decoction)
Treats persistent seasonal diseases leading to variola or exanthema. It resolves all heat-toxins in the intestines and stomach and can be taken generally. (See the section on Taiyang Disease in the Major Formulas Class.)
Sandou Yin (Three Beans Drink)
Treats epidemic variola or exanthema; promotes blood circulation and resolves toxins. If one perceives this condition prevalent in the locality, taking it preventively ensures non-infection.
Ingredients: Chixiaodou (Semen Phaseoli Rubri), Heidou (Semen Sojae Nigrum), Lv dou (Semen Phaseoli Radiati) (each 1 sheng); Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (0.5 liang).
Wash clean, cook thoroughly in water. Take freely on an empty stomach daily. If already infected, the condition will be mild and easily resolved; if not infected, taking it for seven days prevents onset.
Zicao San (Arnebia/Lithospermum Powder)
Treats variola or exanthema that is about to erupt or has not yet erupted, or fails to penetrate fully.
Ingredients: Zicao (Radix Arnebiae/Lithospermi), Bei Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Radix Alba), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (equal parts).
Crush into a coarse powder. Take two qian per dose, decoct in one zhan of water. Take at any time without restriction.
Jiawei Sisheng San (Modified Four-Sages Powder)
Treats slow eruption of variola or exanthema, including involutional collapse (inverted crusts), dark/red scanty urination, lingering residual heat, and all adverse symptoms. Or when eruptions fail to appear after exposure to wind, remaining trapped within the skin.
Ingredients: Zicaorong (Radix Arnebiae/Lithospermi), Mutong (Caulis Akebiae/Stephaniae Tetrandrae, remove skin and nodes), Nanmuxiang (Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae, stir-fried), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Renshen (Radix Ginseng) (equal parts); Chantui (Periostracum Cicadae, remove legs and wings).
Crush into a coarse powder. Take two qian per dose, decoct in one zhan of water. Take warm at any time. For constipation, add a small amount of Zhike (Fructus Aurantii). For normal bowel movements, add glutinous rice. (Text truncated here, implying addition of glutinous rice to protect the stomach).
Zicao Muxiang Tang (Arnebia/Lithospermum and Aucklandia Decoction)
Treats slow eruption of variola or exanthema accompanied by diarrhea.
Ingredients: Zicao (Radix Arnebiae/Lithospermi), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Fuling (Poria), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, stir-fried) (equal parts).
Crush into a coarse powder. Take two qian per dose, decoct in one zhan of water with thirty grains of glutinous rice. Take warm. Since Zicao promotes bowel movement, Muxiang and Baizhu are used to assist and counteract its slippery nature. (Text truncated here).
Zicao Mutong Tang (Arnebia/Lithospermum and Akebia/Stephania Decoction)
Treats slow eruption of variola or exanthema.
Ingredients: Zicao (Radix Arnebiae/Lithospermi), Renshen (Radix Ginseng, remove rhizome), Mutong (Caulis Akebiae/Stephaniae Tetrandrae, remove skin and nodes), Fuling (Poria), Nuomi (Semen Oryzae Glutinosa) (equal parts); Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, half dosage).
Crush into a coarse powder. Take two qian per dose, decoct in one zhan of water. Take warm. If bowel movements are free, Nanmuxiang (Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum) may be added, and Zicao removed.
Kuaiban San (Quick-Eruption Powder)
Treats slow eruption of variola or exanthema.
Ingredients: Zicao (Radix Arnebiae/Lithospermi), Chantui (Periostracum Cicadae, remove legs, wings, and dirt), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Baishao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) (each 1 fen); Mutong (Caulis Akebiae/Stephaniae Tetrandrae) (1 qian); Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, honey-fried) (0.5 qian).
Crush into a coarse powder. Take two qian per dose, decoct in one zhan of water. Take warm.
Ren Shen Qiang Huo San (Ginseng and Notopterygium Powder)
Treats the same conditions as above. (See previous entry.)
Huoxue San (Invigorating Blood Powder)
Treats irritability whether variola or exanthema has erupted or not. Applicable to adults as well.
Ingredients: Bei Baishao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) (quantity as needed).
Grind into powder. Take mixed with plain boiled water. It strongly invigorates blood and stops distension and pain from variola/exanthema. Frequently used with frequent efficacy!
Jiang Fu Tang (Ginger and Aconite Decoction)
Treats coldness and urgency in the four limbs, dark-colored variola/exanthema failing to erupt, or continuous diarrhea. Not suitable for those with heavy body heat. (See the section on Cold Damage in the Major Formulas Class.)
Huangqin Gancao Tang (Scutellaria and Licorice Decoction)
Treats variola/exanthema failing to erupt due to accompanying heat, causing irritability and insomnia.
Ingredients: Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae) (7.5 qian); Chishaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (each 5 qian).
Crush into a coarse powder. Take three qian per dose, decoct in one zhan of water. Take warm. If there is deficiency-cold in the stomach, the person can eat but hiccups upon drinking water, with floating pulse and fever, dry mouth/nose, or epistaxis, add one Jujube (Fructus Jujubae). For vomiting, add a little Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae) and three slices of fresh ginger. For poor appetite, add Renshen (Radix Ginseng) and Red Dates (Fructus Jujubae). (Text truncated here, likely regarding dosage adjustments).
Wanjin San (Ten-Thousand-Gold Powder)
Treats variola/exanthema that has erupted but is unevenly distributed and lacks ruddy color.
Ingredients: Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) (3 qian); Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Chantui (Periostracum Cicadae) (each 2 qian).
Grind into powder. Take mixed with soup made from boiling radish. After taking, immediately apply a paste made from Mustard Seed powder (Baijiezi Mo) mixed with plain water to the soles of the child's feet. Reapply when dry. The toxin gradually dissipates and recovers. (Text truncated here).
Qifang (Miracle Formula)
Treats variola/exanthema failing to penetrate fully, severe abdominal pain, or black crusts.
Take twenty-five Chantui (Periostracum Cicadae), remove legs and wings, wash clean, and grind into powder. Take one qian per dose, mixed with cooked water. Abdominal pain stops immediately, and eruptions penetrate fully. Miraculous effect!
Ru (Breast Milk)
Another Method:
Use dried Shanzhazigen (Root of Crataegus) ground into fine powder. Take mixed with hot water. Eruptions will immediately penetrate and become red and vibrant. Decoct Litchi shells (Lizhi Qiao) in water and take warm. Also effective!