石膏散
治女劳疸。身黄额黑,日晡发热,恶寒,小腹急,足下热,其脉浮紧。腹或满者,
滑石 石膏( 。各等分)
上为末。大麦粥饮调下二钱匕,日三四服。小便利则瘥。
一清饮
治疸发热,诸热通用。
柴胡(三两) 赤茯苓(二两) 桑白皮(制) 川芎(一两) 甘草(炙,半两)
上锉散。每服三钱,生姜、枣子煎服。
秦艽饮
治五疸,口淡,耳鸣,脚弱,发寒热,小便白浊。
秦艽(去芦) 当归(去芦,酒浸) 芍药 白术 官桂(去皮,不见火) 赤茯苓(去
皮) 熟
地
上锉散。每服四钱,水一盏半,姜五片,煎至七分,去滓温服,不拘时候。
养荣汤
治证同上。(方见虚损类。)
苦参散
治人无故忽然振寒,皮肤曲尘出,小便赤涩,大便时秘。气无异,饮食不妨,诸药
除,因为久黄。
苦参 黄连 瓜蒂 黄柏(去皮) 大黄(蒸。各一分) 葶苈(炒,半两)
上为末。每服一大钱,米饮调服,当吐下。随时消息加减。
无忌紫金丸
理脾胃,退黄。
针砂(醋煮通红) 紫金皮(酒浸) 香附子(炒) 三棱(醋浸一宿,煮) 苍术(米
泔浸) 陈皮
上醋糊丸。每服三十丸,酒熟水下,川椒汤服亦可,立效。
五噎散
治五种噎,食饮不下,胸背痛,呕哕不彻,攻刺疼痛,泪与涎俱出。
人参 茯苓 浓朴(去粗皮,姜汁制) 甘草(炙) 枳壳(麸炒,去穣) 诃子(炮,
去核) 桂
榔蓬莪术(
上锉散。每服二钱,水一盏,生姜三片,枣子一枚,煎至七分,空心服。为末,盐汤下
亦得
沉香散
治五噎、五膈,胸中久寒,诸气结聚,呕逆噎塞,食饮不化,结气不消。常服,宽
噎,宽中进食。
白术 茯苓(各半两) 木通 当归 橘皮 青皮 大腹子 槟榔 芍药(各一两) 甘
草(炙
上锉散。每服三钱,水一盏,姜三片,枣二枚,煎至六分,空腹温服。
嘉禾散
治同上。(方见脾胃类)
大七气汤
治喜怒不节,忧思兼并,多生悲恐,或时振惊,致脏气不平,增寒发热,心腹胀
冲两胁,上塞咽喉,有如炙脔,吐咽不下。皆七气所生。
半夏(汤泡七次,五两) 白茯苓(四两) 浓朴(姜制炒,三两) 紫苏(二两)
上锉散。每服四钱,水一盏,姜三片,枣一枚煎,空腹温服。
Shigao San (Gypsum Powder)
Treats Nülaodan (Jaundice due to sexual exhaustion). Symptoms include yellowing of the body, blackening of the forehead, fever in the afternoon (Shi hour), aversion to cold, urgency and fullness in the lower abdomen, heat in the soles of the feet, and a floating-tight pulse. If there is abdominal fullness:
Huaishi (Talcum) and Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) in equal parts.
Grind into powder. Take two Qianbi (ancient unit for powder dosage) mixed with barley porridge drink, three to four times daily. The condition improves when urination becomes smooth.
Yiqing Yin (Clearing Heat Decoction)
Treats jaundice with fever; applicable to various heat syndromes.
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 3 Liang), Chifuling (Polyporus with Brown Mycelium, 2 Liang), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex, processed), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 1 Liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, 0.5 Liang).
Cut into coarse pieces for decoction. Take 3 Qian per dose, decoct with fresh ginger and jujube.
Qinjiao Yin (Gentiana Decoction)
Treats the five types of dan (jaundice); symptoms include bland taste in the mouth, tinnitus, weakness in the legs, alternating chills and fever, and turbid white urine.
Qinjiang (Gentianae Radix et Rhizoma, remove rhizome stump), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, remove rhizome stump, soak in wine), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Guangui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed, not roasted over fire), Chifuling (Polyporus with Brown Mycelium, peel removed), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata).
Cut into coarse pieces for decoction. Take 4 Qian per dose, add 1.5 cups of water and 5 slices of ginger. Decoct until 0.7 cup remains, strain, and take warm. Time of administration is unrestricted.
Yangrong Tang (Nourishing Prosperity Decoction)
Indications are the same as above. (Formula see Category of Deficiency and Damage.)
Kushen San (Sophora Powder)
Treats sudden unexplained chills, skin appearing dusty/yellowish, red and scanty urine, and occasional constipation. Qi is normal, diet is unaffected. After other medicines fail, it becomes chronic jaundice.
Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Goudi (Melonis Fructus Semen), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, peel removed), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, steamed, each 1 Fen), Tingli (Semen Lepidii seu Descurainiae, stir-fried, 0.5 Liang).
Grind into powder. Take one large Qian per dose, mix with rice water. It should induce vomiting and purgation. Adjust according to circumstances.
Wuji Zijin Wan (Wuji Purple Gold Pill)
Regulates the Spleen and Stomach, reduces jaundice.
Zhensha (Needle Sand, boiled in vinegar until red-hot), Zijinpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride or similar, soaked in wine), Xiangfuzi (Cyperi Rhizoma, stir-fried), Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, soaked in vinegar overnight, boiled), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, soaked in rice wash water), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium).
Make pills using vinegar paste. Take 30 pills per dose with warm wine; decoction of Sichuan pepper water is also acceptable. Effects are immediate.
Wuye San (Five Obstructions Powder)
Treats the five types of ye (obstruction dysphagia); food and drink cannot go down, chest and back pain, incomplete retching/hiccups, stabbing pain, tearing and salivation.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, remove rough bark, process with ginger juice), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, bran-fried, remove pith), Hezi (Chebulae Fructus, processed, remove seeds), Guizhi/Cinnamon Twig (implied by "Gui"), Langpen Ezhu (Arecae Semen and Curcumae Longae Rhizoma - *Note: Text layout is fragmented here*).
Cut into coarse pieces for decoction. Take 2 Qian per dose, add 1 cup of water, 3 slices of ginger, 1 jujube. Decoct until 0.7 cup remains, take on an empty stomach. Alternatively, make into powder and take with salt water.
Chenxiang San (Aquilaria Powder)
Treats the five types of ye and five types of ge (diaphragmatic obstruction); long-standing cold in the chest, aggregation of various qi, vomiting and reverse flow causing obstruction, indigestion, and unresolved qi stagnation. Regular use widens the obstruction and promotes eating.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria, each 0.5 Liang), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Dafuzi (Arecae Pericarpium), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, each 1 Liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried).
Cut into coarse pieces for decoction. Take 3 Qian per dose, add 1 cup of water, 3 slices of ginger, 2 jujubes. Decoct until 0.6 cup remains, take warm on an empty stomach.
Jiahe San (Harvest Grain Powder)
Indications are the same as above. (Formula see Category of Spleen and Stomach.)
Daqi Qi Tang (Great Seven Qi Decoction)
Treats irregular emotions (excess joy or anger), combined worry and thought, leading to sorrow and fear, or occasional palpitations/fright. This causes disharmony of Zang organs, increasing chills and fever, distension and fullness in the heart and abdomen rushing to both hypochondria, upper blockage at the throat feeling like a piece of grilled meat that cannot be vomited out or swallowed down. All these are generated by the Seven Emotions/Qi.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked in boiling water seven times, 5 Liang), Baifuling (Poria, 4 Liang), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, processed with ginger and stir-fried, 3 Liang), Zisu (Perillae Folium, 2 Liang).
Cut into coarse pieces for decoction. Take 4 Qian per dose, add 1 cup of water, 3 slices of ginger, 1 jujube. Decoct, take warm on an empty stomach.