有声有痰者名曰咳嗽。究病之所由成。皆由火之所致。然未始不由于外感也。是故
或伤于风。或伤于寒热。种种不同。内外夹攻。其所由来者渐也。然咳嗽之名。非一名所能
悉。病有数端。详载于咳嗽门矣。症虽与大人无异。而所感略有不同。大人兼七情所伤或任
劳嗜酒。而小儿无是。是以不能无少异耳。药剂以轻清为佳。而服药亦不宜太骤。当逐时进
之。不必尽剂。
平肺饮 治感风邪咳嗽。痰多洒淅恶寒。
陈皮 前胡 桑皮 薄荷 防风(各五分) 栝蒌仁 苏子 桔梗(各四分) 生姜三片。
凉肺汤 治肺热咳嗽。痰盛音哑。
黄芩 贝母 天花粉 枳壳(各七分) 橘红 山栀 桔梗 麦门冬 甘草(各五分)
灯心三十茎食远服。
定嗽汤 治小儿肺有寒痰。咳嗽并作气喘。
款冬花 杏仁 橘红(各八分) 桑白皮 桔梗 枳实(各六分) 栝蒌仁 胆星(各五分)
生姜三片 不拘时煎服。
\r八卦部位举症图\ps48a64.bmp\r
中央戊巳工。疏黄无辛苦。见紫黑色便是木来克。
干宫属大肠。稠密背受殃。粪门多痒塌。宜服保元汤。
坎宫属肾水。稠密阴疔起。肾 似火烧。七日归泉里。
艮宫属肾经。梅花甚不仁。若加紫黑色。八日落牙根。
震宫乃肝木。宜大不宜三。如品如串样。十四日归山。
巽宫属小肠。稀疏宜带黄。若还梅品赤。淋闭还不妨。
离宫属心火。蚁形甚不可。四肢不容针。遍身无你我。
坤宫属命门。生死在其中。稠密终不好。疏朗亦无凶。
充宫属肺金。更多我不惊。若还无空地。胸背反相因。
Coughing accompanied by sound and phlegm is named "Ke Sou" (Cough). Investigating the cause of the disease, it is all due to Fire pathogen. However, it is not entirely unrelated to external contraction. Therefore, some are injured by Wind, some by Cold or Heat, variously different. Internal and external pathogens attack together, and the origin is gradual. Nevertheless, the name "Ke Sou" cannot be fully explained by a single term; there are several aspects of the disease, which are detailed in the "Chapter on Cough". Although the symptoms are no different from adults, the contracted pathogens are slightly different. Adults often suffer from Seven Emotions or overwork and alcoholism, whereas children do not have these, hence there must be slight differences. Medicinal prescriptions should be light and clear, and administration should not be too rapid. It should be advanced gradually by time, without necessarily completing the full dose.
Ping Fei Yin (Lung-Pacifying Decoction): Treats cough caused by Wind-Evil invasion, with excessive phlegm and aversion to cold with shivering.
Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Sangpi (Mori Cortex), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) (each 5 fen), Gualouren (Trichosanthis Semen), Suzi (Perillae Fructus), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) (each 4 fen), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) three slices.
Liang Fei Tang (Lung-Cooling Decoction): Treats Lung-Heat cough, with excessive phlegm and hoarseness.
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus), Tianhuafen (Trichosanthis Radix), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) (each 7 fen), Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Rubrum), Shanzhi (Gardeniae Fructus), Jiegeng (Platocodonis Radix), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 5 fen), Dengxincao (Junci Medulla) thirty stalks, taken after meals.
Ding Sou Tang (Cough-Stabilizing Decoction): Treats children with Cold-Phlegm in the Lung, manifesting as cough and wheezing/asthma.
Kudonghua (Dendranthemi Flos), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Rubrum) (each 8 fen), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) (each 6 fen), Gualouren (Trichosanthis Semen), Dansheng (Arisaematis Cum Bile) (each 5 fen), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) three slices, decocted and taken at any time.
[Image Placeholder: Bagua Location Symptom Chart]
Central Wu-Ji Earth is yellow, lacking bitter and pungent tastes. If purple-black appears, it indicates Wood overcoming Earth.
Qian Palace belongs to Large Intestine. Dense patterns bring disaster to the back. The anus itches and collapses; Baoyuan Tang (Preserve-Yuan Decoction) is suitable.
Kan Palace belongs to Kidney Water. Dense patterns cause Yin sores. Kidney pain feels like burning fire; death comes in seven days.
Gen Palace belongs to Kidney Meridian. Plum-blossom patterns are very cruel. If purple-black is added, teeth roots fall out in eight days.
Zhen Palace is Liver Wood. It should be large, not three. Like a product or string pattern, death comes in fourteen days.
Xun Palace belongs to Small Intestine. Sparse patterns should carry yellow. If plum-pattern red returns, stranguria and retention are not harmful.
Li Palace belongs to Heart Fire. Ant-shaped patterns are very undesirable. Four limbs cannot accept needles; the whole body has no self or other.
Kun Palace belongs to Mingmen (Gate of Life). Life and death reside within. Dense patterns are ultimately bad; sparse patterns are not ominous.
Chong Palace belongs to Lung Metal. More does not surprise me. If there is no empty space, chest and back reciprocally cause issues.