故丹溪先生朱公石表辞
丹溪翁传
上杨楚玉类集《心法》,中间水肿、虚肿、痛风、肢节痛、麻木、妇人小便不通等证,
文多重出,又取别论附于其间。虽能补其缺略,不免混淆难别,致丹溪主病之旨不明,王季
因正论及附论中方未备载,又作附录。如梦遗椿树根丸、淋证六味地黄丸、妇人三补丸等
,不录丹溪原方,却于他书取方名相同增入,药味与病悬隔。(充)恐用者不察,反致有误,今
以丹溪原论,考订遗误,录于症首,次附戴元礼辨症,次录正方,以见正法不杂,其附论不
去,题曰附录,用存编者之意也。复尽载附论中方,题曰附方,恐人妄去取也,庶几明白。
又增入外科倒仓等法,以翼其未备,观者详焉。
成化庚子花朝日程充识
头苦痛,目似脱,头两边痛,泪出,脐反出,下肿、便脓血,肌肉痿,项似拔。
小腹胀痛,按之欲小便不得。
恶与火,闻木声则惊,狂,上登而歌,弃衣而走,颜黑,不能言,唇肿,呕,呵欠,
消谷,善饮。
颈肿,膺乳冲股伏兔 外廉足跗皆痛,胸傍过乳痛,口 ,腹大水肿,奔响腹胀,跗
内廉 痛,脾不可转, 似结, 似裂。
膝膑肿痛,遗溺失气,善伸数欠,癫疾,湿浸心欲动,则闭户独处,惊,身前热,身后
Therefore, the epitaph of Master Zhu Danxi
Biography of Old Man Danxi
In Yang Chuyu's compilation of *Xinfa* (Heart Method), the sections regarding syndromes such as edema (water swelling), deficiency swelling, gout, joint pain, numbness, and urinary retention in women contain repetitive text. Other discussions were appended among them. Although this supplements omissions, it inevitably causes confusion and difficulty in distinction, obscuring Danxi's main principles for treating diseases. Wang Ji therefore corrected the positive treatises and appendices where formulas were not fully recorded, creating an appendix. For instance, regarding formulas like Chunshugen Wan (Toona Sinensis Root Pill for Spermatorrhea), Liuwei Dihuang Wan (Six-Ingredient Rehmannia Pill for Stranguria), and Sanbu Wan (Three-Tonic Pill for Women), instead of recording Danxi's original formulas, he took formulas with the same names from other books but added ingredients that were far removed from the pathology. (Chong) feared that users might not examine this carefully, leading to errors. Now, based on Danxi's original treatises, I have examined and corrected omissions and errors, recording them at the beginning of each syndrome. Next, I have appended Dai Yuanli's differentiation of syndromes, followed by the correct formulas, to show that orthodox methods are not mixed. The appendices are not removed; they are titled "Appendix" to preserve the editor's intent. Furthermore, all formulas in the appendices are fully recorded under the title "Attached Formulas," lest people arbitrarily delete or select them, so that things may be clear. I have also added surgical methods such as Dao Cang (Inverting the Granary), to supplement what was lacking. Readers should examine these in detail.
Recorded by Cheng Chong on the Flower Morning Day of the Gengzi Year of the Chenghua Era
Severe headache, eyes feeling as if they will protrude, pain on both sides of the head, tearing, umbilicus protruding, lower limb swelling, pus and blood in stool, muscle wasting, neck stiff as if being pulled.
Distending pain in the lower abdomen, desire to urinate upon pressure but inability to do so.
Aversion to fire/light, startle response to the sound of wood, mania, climbing up and singing, discarding clothes and running, dark complexion, inability to speak, swollen lips, vomiting, yawning, rapid digestion of food, excessive thirst.
Neck swelling, pain in the chest, breasts, thigh anteriorly, lateral aspect of Futu (ST37), dorsum of foot, pain passing through the breast on the side of the chest, mouth deviation, abdominal distension with edema, borborygmus and abdominal distension, pain along the medial margin of the foot, spleen difficult to move, sinews knotted like a knot, skin cracking.
Swelling and pain of the knee patella, enuresis and flatus incontinence, frequent stretching and yawning, epilepsy, dampness infiltrating the heart causing agitation, closing doors and staying alone, fright, heat in the front of the body, cold behind.
Bitter taste in the mouth, Machdao and Jia Ying (scrofula/lymphadenopathy).
Pain in various joints from the chest, hypochondrium, thigh, lateral knee, to Juegu (GB39) and anterior to the external malleolus, heat in the lateral foot, chills during sleep with aversion to wind, lack of luster in the body, frequent sighing.