黄帝问于岐伯曰。夫四时之气。各不同形。百病之起。皆有所生。灸刺之道。何者为定。岐伯答曰。四时之气。各
有所在。灸刺之道。得气穴为定。故春取经血脉分肉之间。甚者深刺之。间者浅刺之。夏取盛经孙络。取分间。绝皮肤。
秋取经 。邪在腑。取之合。冬取井荥。必深以留之。温疟。汗不出。为五十九 。风 肤胀。为五十七 。取皮肤之
血者。尽取之。飧泄。补三阴之上。补阴陵泉。皆久留之。热行乃止。转筋于阳。治其阳。转筋于阴。治其阴。皆卒刺
之。徒 。先取环谷下三寸。以铍针针之。已刺而 之而内之。入而复之。以尽其 。(中有脱文)必坚。来缓则烦 。
来急则安静。间日一刺之。 尽乃止。饮闭药。方刺之时。徒饮之。方饮无食。方食无饮。无食他食。百三十五日。着
痹不去久寒不已。卒取其三里。骨为干(三字是经脉篇文误衍于此)肠中不便取三里。盛泻之。虚补之。疠风者。素刺
其肿上。已刺。以锐针针其处。按出其恶气。肿尽乃止。常食。方食无食他食。腹中常鸣。气上冲胸。喘不能久立。邪
在大肠。刺肓之原。巨虚上廉三里。小腹控睾引腰脊。上冲心。邪在(甲乙经有小肠也三字)小肠者。连睾系。属于脊。
贯肝肺。络心系。气盛则厥逆。上冲肠胃。熏肝。散于肓。结于脐。故取之肓原以散之。刺太阴以予之。取厥阴以下之。
取巨虚下廉以去之。按其所过之经以调之。善呕。呕有苦。长太息心中 。恐人将捕之。邪在胆。逆在胃。胆液泄。
则口苦。胃气逆。则呕苦。故曰呕胆。取三里以下胃气。逆则刺少阳血络。以闭胆逆。却调其虚实。以去其邪。饮食不
下。膈塞不通。邪在胃脘。在上脘则刺抑而下之。在下脘则散而去之。小腹痛肿。不得小便。邪在三焦约。取之太阳大
络。视其络脉与厥阴小络结而血者肿。上及胃脘。取三里。睹其色。察其以。(以目之讹也古目字相近)知其散复者。视
其目色。以知病之存亡也。一其形。听其动静者。持气口人迎。以视其脉坚且盛且滑者。病日进。脉软者。病将下。诸
经实者。病三日已。气口候阴。人迎候阳也。
笔力坚卓。惟结末一段语意无属笔致。亦与上文不一律。
Huangdi asked Qibo: The qi of the four seasons has different forms. The onset of all diseases arises from specific causes. Regarding the methods of moxibustion and acupuncture, which one is the fixed standard?
Qibo replied: The qi of the four seasons resides in specific locations. The method of moxibustion and acupuncture is determined by obtaining qi at the acupoints. Therefore, in spring, select points on the Jing (Main) vessels, blood vessels, and between the muscles. For severe cases, use deep insertion; for mild cases, use shallow insertion. In summer, select the Sheng (Abundant) Jing vessels and Sun Luo (Branch Collaterals), selecting the spaces between muscles, penetrating the skin. In autumn, select the Jing (Spring) points; if the pathogen is in the Fu organs, select the He (Sea) points. In winter, select the Jing-Well and Ying-Spring points, requiring deep insertion and retention of the needle.
For Warm Malaria (Wen Nue) with no sweating, treat using the 59 Acupoints (referring to the Water-Heat 59 points). For Wind-induced Skin Distension (Feng Pi Zhang), treat using the 57 Acupoints (referring to the Head/Eye/Color 57 points). When extracting blood from the skin collaterals, extract it completely. For Sundiarrhea (Sun Xie, undigested food in stool), tonify the upper part of the Three Yin meridians and Yinlingquan (SP9); retain the needle for a long time until heat sensation spreads, then remove it.
For spasms in the Yang meridians, treat the Yang meridians; for spasms in the Yin meridians, treat the Yin meridians, using Su Ci (sudden/pricking needling). For Tu Zhu (a parasitic or miasma disease, text missing), first needle three cun below Huangu, using a Bi Zhen (sword needle). After insertion, perform manipulation, inserting deeply and withdrawing repeatedly to exhaust the pathogen. (Text missing here) The pathogen must be solidified for expulsion. If the pulse comes slowly, there is irritability; if it comes urgently, there is calmness. Needle every other day until the pathogen is exhausted, then stop. During medication, drink the "closing medicine" formula at the time of needling. Do not eat when just needled; do not drink when just eating; do not eat other foods, for 135 days.
If Zhu Bi (Fixed Bi syndrome) persists due to chronic cold, suddenly select Zusanli (ST36). "Bone as the dry frame" (these three characters are erroneously derived from the Meridian Chapter). For intestinal obstruction, select Zusanli (ST36); excess conditions are drained, deficiency conditions are tonified. For Li Feng (Leprosy), normally needle the swollen area. After needling, use a sharp needle at the site, press to expel evil qi, stopping only when swelling subsides. Diet should be normal, avoiding other foods.
If there is constant borborygmus, qi rushing up to the chest, panting unable to stand long, this is pathogen in the Large Intestine. Needle the Yuan of Huang (Shenque, CV8), Juxu Shanglian (ST37), and Zusanli (ST36). If lower abdominal pain radiates to the testicles, drawing the waist and spine, rushing up to the heart, this is pathogen in the Small Intestine (Jia Yi Jing adds "Small Intestine"). The Small Intestine meridian connects to the spermatic cord, belongs to the spine, penetrates the Liver and Lungs, and links to the Heart system. Excess qi leads to Jue Ni (rebellious qi), rushing up to the Stomach and Intestines, steaming the Liver, dispersing into the Huang membrane, and knotting at the umbilicus. Therefore, select the Yuan of Huang to dissipate it, needle the Taiyin (Spleen) to provide qi, select the Jueyin (Liver) to descend rebellious qi, select Juxu Xiaolian (ST39) to remove pathogen, and regulate according to the meridians traversed.
If prone to vomiting with bitter taste, frequent sighing, fear in the heart, feeling like being chased, this is pathogen in the Gallbladder, rebellion in the Stomach. Bile fluid leaking causes bitter mouth; Stomach qi rebelling causes vomiting of bitter fluid, termed "Gallbladder Vomiting." Select Zusanli (ST36) to descend Stomach qi; if Stomach qi rebels, needle the Shaoyang blood collaterals to close Gallbladder rebellion, then regulate excess and deficiency to remove pathogen.
If food cannot go down, chest diaphragm blocked, this is pathogen in the Stomach Wan (Epigastrium). If in the Upper Wan, needle to suppress and guide downward; if in the Lower Wan, dissipate and remove pathogen. Lower abdominal pain and swelling, inability to urinate, this is pathogen in the Sanjiao (Triple Burner) constraint. Select the Da Luo (Great Collateral) of the Taiyang meridian, observe collaterals where Taiyang and Jueyin small collaterals knot with blood stasis; if swelling reaches the epigastrium, select Zusanli (ST36).
Observe the complexion and inspect the eyes ("Yi" is an error for "Mu", eye), knowing the dispersion and recurrence of pathogen. By viewing eye color, know the survival or death of the disease. Unify the form, listen to movement and stillness, hold the Qi Kou (Radial artery) and Ren Ying (Carotid artery) to view the pulse. If the pulse is firm, large, and slippery, the disease progresses daily; if soft, the disease will subside. All meridians' excess conditions resolve in three days. Qi Kou inspects Yin; Ren Ying inspects Yang.
The writing style is firm and outstanding, but the concluding paragraph lacks coherence and differs in style from the preceding text.